CN202519494U - Industrial dryer - Google Patents
Industrial dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202519494U CN202519494U CN2012201169282U CN201220116928U CN202519494U CN 202519494 U CN202519494 U CN 202519494U CN 2012201169282 U CN2012201169282 U CN 2012201169282U CN 201220116928 U CN201220116928 U CN 201220116928U CN 202519494 U CN202519494 U CN 202519494U
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- cold
- door
- plate
- heater
- cold air
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an industrial dryer. The dryer comprises an inner barrel, an outer barrel, a heater and plush collectors, wherein cold air inlets and a cold air channel are formed on the outer barrel; the heater is positioned above the outer barrel; the cold air inlets are symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the outer barrel, which are far away from the heater; the cold air channel communicated with the cold air inlets moves around the heater and is obliquely formed; the plush collectors are symmetrically arranged at the cold air inlets which are parallel to the side of the outer barrel; and cold air cooling devices capable of opening or closing the cold air channel are symmetrically arranged on the cold air channel next to the cold air inlets. The external surface of the whole dryer is closed, so that a little heat is dissipated, a little dust is generated, and working environment can reach the optimal state; cold air does not pass through the heater, so that the service life of the heater is maximally prolonged; the plush collectors with a pull-type structure are arranged, so that garbage is easily cleaned; and the energy consumption of the whole dryer is greatly reduced, and drying quality is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the industrial stoving apparatus technology, relates to a kind of industrial drier.
Background technology
At present, when the dryer that generally uses on the market finishes in oven dry, mostly adopt following two kinds of types of cooling:
A kind of is the nature cooling.As shown in Figure 1, this type of cooling need not any auxiliary cooling device, and its concrete way is: close the steam valve continued exhausting of dryer, the temperature in the machine is progressively descended.
Obviously, this type of cooling exists the problem of a key: when the temperature in the dryer progressively descended, the temperature of heater also can descend thereupon together, when needs start drying procedure once more, then need make heater reheat intensification.Therefore increased energy consumption.
The another kind of type of cooling, as shown in Figure 2, it is to utilize an auxiliary equipment to cool off as beating cold-air temperature-reducing device etc.Its concrete way is: in the steam off valve, open valves that advance cold wind, cold wind gets in the dryer through heater again, and the temperature in the dryer is sharply descended.
Yet during owing to cold wind process heater, the temperature of heater also can sharply descend, and such one a cold heat has had a strong impact on the service life of heater; Especially when needs start drying procedure once more, make heater reheat intensification again.
Though this type of cooling before a kind of mode had some to improve, practiced thrift the time of cooling in theory, but still failed to tackle the problem at its root.
Above-mentioned two kinds of ubiquitous problems of the type of cooling mainly comprise following some:
1, excessive temperature differentials before and after the heater damages easily, and shorten service life greatly;
2, cool time long, the oven dry thing wrinkling easily;
3, when need are dried once more, heater need reheat intensification again, and thermal losses is big, waste is big, efficient is low;
4, heater mostly exposes in the sky, is easy to stopped up by fine hair and dust, finally has influence on the operating efficiency of heater;
5, the lint gathering-device mostly is positioned at the end face of heater, both has been prone to fall into dust, is not easy to cleaning again, does not clear up for a long time, also can have influence on the operating efficiency of heater.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is deficiency or the defective that overcomes prior art, and a kind of industrial drier is provided; Because whole appearance is airtight, heat radiation is few, and dust is few, and working environment can reach optimum state; Cold wind makes its life-span obtain maximum prolongation without heater; The lint gatherer of drawing and pulling type structure makes garbage-cleaning simple; The complete machine energy consumption reduces significantly, and dries quantity significantly improves.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of industrial drier comprises inner core, urceolus, heater and lint gatherer, and urceolus is provided with cold wind import and cold air duct; It is characterized in that,
Described cold wind import is symmetricly set on the left and right sides that is positioned at urceolus top away from heater; Walk around heater and be skewed setting with the cold air duct that described cold wind import connects;
Described lint gatherer is symmetricly set on the cold wind import department that the side with urceolus parallels;
But be arranged with a conducting on the cold air duct of next-door neighbour cold wind import department or close the cold-air temperature-reducing device of cold air duct.
Above-mentioned a kind of industrial drier, wherein,
Described cold-air temperature-reducing device comprises cold-air flap and one and the affixed cold-air flap framework of urceolus.
Described cold-air flap comprises the door-plate and the door-hinge that is fixed in door-plate length direction one side two ends of a hollow;
Be connected with the door-plate swing mechanism of cold-air flap and the door-hinge rotating mechanism of cold-air flap on the described cold-air flap framework respectively.
Described cold-air flap framework comprises the side plate that is positioned at its rear and front end, be positioned at the baffle plate directly over it and be fixed in the underframe on the urceolus.
The door-plate swing mechanism of said cold-air flap comprises the cylinder that the door-plate swing contiguous block that is fixed in door-plate width rear and front end side and links to each other with the contiguous block of door-plate front indirectly.
The door-hinge place of this side of next-door neighbour is provided with a screw on the swing contiguous block of described door-plate front end side, is connected with a bolt on this screw, is arranged with a flake joint on this bolt; Described cylinder links to each other through screw thread with this flake joint.
The pendulum angle of said door-plate and the stroke of said cylinder are suitable.
The door-hinge rotating mechanism of said cold-air flap comprises and the friction tight bearing of the door-hinge of cold-air flap that two bearings is fixed in respectively on the forward and backward side plate of cold-air flap framework.
Described lint gatherer is the drawing and pulling type structure, comprises the twine and the inside and outside pressing plate thereof that fix as one; The outer distolateral handle that is provided with a disjunctor of its outer plate.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and good effect:
1, whole appearance sealing, heat radiation is few, and dust is few, and working environment has obtained tangible improvement;
2, it is fast cool time that oven dry finishes the back, practiced thrift for about 40% time, practiced thrift heat energy and time for oven dry next time simultaneously, and total ability loss-rate will descend about 30%;
3, cold wind import and passage thereof all need not to have prolonged the service life of heater widely through heater, can guarantee the stable of drying efficiency for a long time;
4, the lint gatherer of the drawing and pulling type structure of its side setting adopts human oriented design, makes garbage-cleaning simple, has reduced operation easier significantly;
5, reduce the drying time of cloth grass effectively, improved efficient, practiced thrift the energy;
6, improved dries quantity, avoided the phenomenon of fabric because of oversize generation distortion cool time;
The utility model is kept up with the trend of the times, and meets the sustainable development policy of the environmental protection that country always advocates, energy-conservation, low-carbon (LC), reduction of discharging, has greatly satisfied user's demand.
Description of drawings
Through following examples and combine the description of its accompanying drawing, can further understand purpose, specific structural features and the advantage of its invention.In the accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the natural cooling process structural representation after a kind of drying machine drying finishes in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the auxiliary cooling procedure structural representation after a kind of drying machine drying finishes in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of dryer Preliminary design design that relates to of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the door-plate of cold-air flap is in the structural representation under the level;
Fig. 5 is the dynamic structure sketch map under the cold-air temperature-reducing device duty among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cold-air temperature-reducing device structural representation after drying machine drying finishes among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the cold-air temperature-reducing device that relates to of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of cold-air flap among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view along A-A line among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is along the cross-sectional view of C-C line among Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of cold-air flap framework among Fig. 7;
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the totally enclosed type dryer that relates to of the utility model;
Figure 13 is the perspective view of lint gatherer among Figure 10;
Figure 14 is that section along B-B line among Figure 11 is through postrotational structure for amplifying sketch map.
Among the figure:
The 1-inner core;
The 2-urceolus; The import of 21-cold wind; The 22-cold air duct; 23-seals top board;
The 3-heater;
4-lint gatherer; The 41-outer plate; The 41a-handle; The 42-twine; The 43-clip plate;
The 5-cold-air temperature-reducing device;
The 51-cold-air flap; The 511-door-plate; The 512-door-hinge; 513-door-plate swing contiguous block; Screw on the 514-door-plate swing contiguous block;
52-cold-air flap framework; The 521a-front side plate; The 521b-back side panel; The baffle plate of 522-door-plate; The 523-underframe;
The 6-cylinder; 7-flake joint; The 8-steady pin; The 9-bearing; The 10-hex bolts.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, cooperate referring to Fig. 4～Figure 14, a kind of industrial drier that relates to for the utility model shown in the figure mainly comprises inner core 1, urceolus 2, heater 3 and lint gatherer 4, urceolus 2 is provided with cold wind import 21 and cold air duct 22.
Shown in Fig. 3～6, cold wind import 21 is symmetricly set on the left and right sides that is positioned at urceolus 2 tops away from heater 3, walks around heater 3 and is skewed setting with the cold air duct 22 that cold wind import 21 connects.
But be arranged with a conducting on the cold air duct 22 at next-door neighbour's cold wind import 21 places or close the cold-air temperature-reducing device 5 of cold air duct.
Shown in Fig. 7～11, cold-air temperature-reducing device 5 comprises cold-air flap 51 and one and the affixed cold-air flap framework 52 of urceolus 2.
Cold-air flap 51 comprises the door-plate 511 and the door-hinge 512 that is fixed in hollow door-plate 511 length directions one side two ends of hollow; Be connected with the door-plate swing mechanism of door-plate 511 and the door-hinge rotating mechanism of cold-air flap 51 on the cold-air flap framework 52 respectively.
Cold-air flap framework 52 comprises the side plate 521a and the 521b that are positioned at its forward and backward two ends, be positioned at the door-plate baffle plate 522 directly over it and be fixed in the underframe 523 on the urceolus 2.
The door-plate swing mechanism of cold-air flap 51 comprise the door-plate swing contiguous block 513 that is fixed in door-plate 511 width rear and front end sides with one with the contiguous block 513 indirect cylinders 6 that link to each other of door-plate front.
Door-hinge 512 places of this side of next-door neighbour are provided with a screw 514 on the swing contiguous block 513 of door-plate front end side, are connected with a hex bolts 10 on this screw 514, are arranged with a flake joint 7 on this hex bolts 10; Cylinder 6 and this flake joint 7 link to each other through screw thread.The upper end of cylinder 6 is connected on the front end side plate 521a of cold-air flap framework 52 through a steady pin 8.
The door-hinge rotating mechanism of cold-air flap 51 comprises the door-hinge 512 friction tight bearings 9 with cold-air flap, and it is last that two bearings 9 is fixed in side plate 521a, the 521b of rear and front end of cold-air flap framework respectively.
The bearing of selecting for use in the present embodiment 9 is the bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat.
The pendulum angle of the utility model cold-air flap door-plate 511 and the stroke of cylinder 6 are suitable.
Shown in figure 12, the top of the utility model urceolus is provided with a sealing top board 23, makes dryer form full-enclosed structure on the whole; It is few to have produced heat radiation, the effect that dust is few, and therefore working environment has obtained tangible improvement.
Shown in Figure 12～14, lint gatherer 4 is symmetricly set on cold wind import 21 places that the side with urceolus 2 parallels.Lint gatherer 4 is the drawing and pulling type structure, comprises the twine 42 and the inside and outside pressing plate 43,41 thereof that fix as one; The outer distolateral handle 41a that is provided with a disjunctor of its outer plate 41.After dryer work a period of time, utilize the handle 41a on the outer plate 41, one draw gently, just can twine 42 and interior outer plate 43,41 integral body thereof be pulled out, twine 42 is cleared up.
As shown in Figure 4, when dryer was started working, the door-plate 511 of cold-air flap was in level; I.e. 0 degree state, at this moment, the door-plate 511 of cold-air flap parallels with the underframe 523 of cold-air flap framework; Cold air duct 22 is in closure state, and cold wind (being natural wind) gets into heater 3 from the side, through heater 3 heating; Make the temperature of dryer inner core 1 progressively rise to predefined bake out temperature, be set in 85 °～90 ° usually.
As shown in Figure 6, behind the dryer end-of-job, steam off valve (not shown); Cylinder 6 moves upward simultaneously, and cold-air flap 51 is opened, and retaining is on cold-air flap plate washer 522; This moment, cold air duct 22 was in opening, and the angle of this moment is the maximum angle that cold wind is opened, and cold-air flap 51 blocks cold wind (being natural wind) and do not get into heater 3; But directly get into dryer inner core 1, make the temperature of dryer inner core 1 drop to normal temperature fast.
Open a taking-up fabric this moment again, fabric just can not be out of shape like this, has guaranteed the quality of oven dry.
In the time of need drying once more, dryer still is in hot machine state, need not to carry out The pre-heat treatment again; So both practice thrift the energy, also shortened the time, improved operating efficiency.
Claims (9)
1. an industrial drier comprises inner core, urceolus, heater and lint gatherer, and urceolus is provided with cold wind import and cold air duct; It is characterized in that,
Described cold wind import is symmetricly set on the left and right sides that is positioned at urceolus top away from heater; Walk around heater and be skewed setting with the cold air duct that described cold wind import connects;
Described lint gatherer is symmetricly set on the cold wind import department that the side with urceolus parallels;
But be arranged with a conducting on the cold air duct of next-door neighbour cold wind import department or close the cold-air temperature-reducing device of cold air duct.
2. industrial drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cold-air temperature-reducing device comprises cold-air flap and one and the affixed cold-air flap framework of urceolus.
3. industrial drier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described cold-air flap comprises the door-plate and the door-hinge that is fixed in door-plate length direction one side two ends of a hollow;
Be connected with the door-plate swing mechanism of cold-air flap and the door-hinge rotating mechanism of cold-air flap on the described cold-air flap framework respectively.
4. industrial drier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described cold-air flap framework comprises the side plate that is positioned at its rear and front end, be positioned at the baffle plate directly over it and be fixed in the underframe on the urceolus.
5. industrial drier according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the door-plate swing mechanism of said cold-air flap comprises the cylinder that the door-plate swing contiguous block that is fixed in door-plate width rear and front end side and links to each other with the contiguous block of door-plate front indirectly.
6. industrial drier according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the door-hinge place of this side of next-door neighbour is provided with a screw on the swing contiguous block of described door-plate front end side, is connected with a bolt on this screw, is arranged with a flake joint on this bolt; Described cylinder links to each other through screw thread with this flake joint.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described industrial driers, it is characterized in that the pendulum angle of said door-plate and the stroke of said cylinder are suitable.
8. industrial drier according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the door-hinge rotating mechanism of said cold-air flap comprises and the friction tight bearing of the door-hinge of cold-air flap that two bearings is fixed in respectively on the forward and backward side plate of cold-air flap framework.
9. industrial drier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described lint gatherer is the drawing and pulling type structure, comprises the twine and the inside and outside pressing plate thereof that fix as one; The outer distolateral handle that is provided with a disjunctor of its outer plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201169282U CN202519494U (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Industrial dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201169282U CN202519494U (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Industrial dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202519494U true CN202519494U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=47102450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201169282U Expired - Fee Related CN202519494U (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Industrial dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202519494U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369574A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 河北科技大学 | Clothes dryer |
| CN105463810A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 | Cooling device in dryer |
-
2012
- 2012-03-26 CN CN2012201169282U patent/CN202519494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369574A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 河北科技大学 | Clothes dryer |
| CN105369574B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2020-04-10 | 河北科技大学 | Clothing drying machine |
| CN105463810A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 | Cooling device in dryer |
| CN105463810B (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-11-28 | 江苏海狮机械股份有限公司 | Cooling device in dryer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121107 Termination date: 20170326 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |