CN202488983U - Wheat field fertilizer deep applicator - Google Patents
Wheat field fertilizer deep applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202488983U CN202488983U CN2011203852594U CN201120385259U CN202488983U CN 202488983 U CN202488983 U CN 202488983U CN 2011203852594 U CN2011203852594 U CN 2011203852594U CN 201120385259 U CN201120385259 U CN 201120385259U CN 202488983 U CN202488983 U CN 202488983U
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wheat field fertilizer deep applicator, belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and is mainly used for wheat field fertilizer deep application work. The structure mainly comprises a fertilizer-discharging device, a hole-digging device, a fertilizer hole-application device, and a pressing device. The main characteristics are that: the fertilizer-discharging device comprises a fertilizer can, a fertilizer-discharging shaft, a fertilizer-discharging chain wheel, a fertilizer-discharging screw conveyer, a fertilizer-amount adjusting plate, a fertilizer-discharging chain, a fertilizer-conveying pipe, and a fertilizer-conveying conduit. The hole-digging device comprises a hole-digging shovel, a shovel shaft guiding seat, a movable pin, a connecting rod, and a driving pin. The fertilizer hole-application device comprises an upper valve, a closing pin, an upper rotating pin, a lower rotating pin, a lower valve, a lower valve pin, a tension spring, a gear shaft, a driven gear, a reversing shaft, a reversing gear, a lower valve chain, and a driven chain wheel. The pressing device comprises a land wheel, a land wheel shaft, a driving chain wheel, and a frame. The fertilizer deep applicator has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient application, uniform fertilizer application, strong adaptability, and high production efficiency, and facilitates the improvement of fertilizer appilication efficiency, fertilizer saving, crop yield improvement, and environment pollution reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.This machine and small tractor are supporting, can be used for wheatland and beat the cave and impose chemical fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, China's wheatland still leans on manual work or semi-mechanization to impose chemical fertilizer, and artificial mode of spreading fertilizer over the fields is adopted in some area.Manual work or semi-mechanization are topdressed, and production efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, operating cost is high, and the mode on the face of land is spread fertilizer over the fields in manual work, exists that chemical fertilizer waste is big, availability is low.Therefore, the wheatland fertilizer deep placement directly has influence on the economic benefit of Wheat Production, needs the fertilizer deep placement machine a kind of and tractor of developing badly at present.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: develop a kind of and the supporting wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine of small tractor, be used for wheatland and impose chemical fertilizer.Topdress and take the mode of spreading manuer in holes, can evenly spread manuer in holes chemical fertilizer in the soil, do not waste chemical fertilizer, do not injure wheat seeding, help wheat and absorb, improve wheat yield, alleviate wheatland fertilizer deep placement labour intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Technical scheme
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine is made up of fertilizer distributor, the device that burrows, fertilizer deep placement device and suppression device.It is characterized in that: fertilizer expelling shaft has been installed in the bottom of fertilizer can, and blade type fertilizer auger and row fat sprocket are housed on the fertilizer expelling shaft, on row fat sprocket, is connecting the fertilizer chain, and camber fertilizer adjusting plate, fertilizer delivering pipe and defeated fertile conduit are installed in the bottom of fertilizer can; The burrow top of shovel is connecting spade guide holder and moving pin, connecting rod and drive pin, the shovel rear portion that burrows connecting go up valve, on ship and resell on another market, time valve and under ship and resell on another market, at the connection of the back lower place of frame landing wheel, land axle and drive sprocket.Be triangular form burrow the shovel top connecting tubular type spade guide holder, cylinder shape moving pin, cylinder shape connecting rod and cylinder shape drive pin.Burrow to have installed on valve on the rectangle, the cylinder shape on the shovel and ship and resell on another market, ship and resell on another market under valve, the cylinder shape under the triangular form.The cylinder shape land axle is equipped with in the back lower place of frame, at welding drum type land wheel on the land axle, on land axle, connecting drive sprocket.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of the utility model: this machine has fertilizer, the chemical fertilizer that burrows, spreads manuer in holes, chemical fertilizer gathers and operation function such as suppression; Take to open and close automatically upper and lower valve; Can help chemical fertilizer spreads manuer in holes at the bottom of the hole automatically; After the compacting of land wheel earthing, not volatile by the chemical fertilizer in being manured into soil, help improving chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.
This wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine take crank-linkage type to burrow to ship and resell on another market the shutter-type collection fertile with spread manuer in holes the chemical fertilizer mode.Gearratio through sprocket wheel can be adjusted the cave distance, through fertilizer adjusting plate controlled fertilizing amount.Through regulating the land wheel height scalable fertilising depth.With solution Different Fertilization job requirements, thereby can improve operation effectiveness and operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instance the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1 is a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine structural representation
Among the figure, 1, following valve; 2, the shovel that burrows; 3, go up valve; 4, defeated fertile conduit; 5, closure pin; 6, fertilizer delivering pipe; 7, spade guide holder; 8, moving pin; 9, Lian Xuan; 10, drive pin; 11, row fat sprocket; 12, fertilizer auger; 13, fertilizer can; 14, fertilizer expelling shaft; 15, frame; 16, fertilizer adjusting plate; 17, fertilizer chain; 18, by movable sprocket; 19, drive sprocket; 20, land wheel; 21, land axle; 22, following valve chain; 23, tumbler gear; 24, reversing shaft; 25, driven gear; 26, gear shaft; 27, following valve pin; 28, extension spring; 29, ship and resell on another market down; 30, ship and resell on another market on.
Specific embodiments
In Fig. 1, this a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine mainly comprises: fertilizer distributor, the device that burrows, fertilizer deep placement device and suppression device.In fertilizer distributor; Fertilizer expelling shaft (14) has been installed in the bottom of fertilizer can (13); Fertilizer auger (12) and row fat sprocket (11) are housed on the fertilizer expelling shaft (14); On row fat sprocket (11), connecting fertilizer chain (17), fertilizer adjusting plate (16), fertilizer delivering pipe (6) and defeated fertile conduit (4) have been installed in the bottom of fertilizer can (13); In the device that burrows, burrow shovel (2) and spade guide holder (7) are connecting moving pin (8), connecting rod (9) and drive pin (10) on the top of the shovel (2) that burrows; The fertilizer deep placement device have last valve (3), on ship and resell on another market (30); Closure pin (5), down valve (1), ship and resell on another market (29) down, valve pin (27), extension spring (28), gear shaft (26), driven gear (25) down, reversing shaft (24), tumbler gear (23) and down valve chain (22), by movable sprocket (18) etc.; The suppression device has land wheel (20), land axle (21), drive sprocket (19) and frame (15) to form.
The method of work of the utility model wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine: this machine is articulated to the back lower place of tractor, and being joined fertilizer can to fertilize, tractor drives the wheatland walking into, when the back land wheel rolls on the ground; Drive drive sprocket then and rotate, drive row fat sprocket through the fertilizer chain and rotate, drive the fertilizer auger and rotate, the beginning fertilizer; When fertilizer evenly falls behind down, drive link is upper and lower simultaneously moves for row fat sprocket, and the shovel that promotes to burrow begins to burrow, when the shovel that burrows is squeezed into soil when the darkest; Drive sprocket on the land wheel drives passive sprocket rotation on the reversing shaft simultaneously, drives driven gear by tumbler gear again and rotates, and at this moment valve is opened under the following valve pin handle on the driven gear, and fertilizer falls at the bottom of the hole; The shovel that burrows begins to promote under the drive of connecting rod, in the process that promotes under the promotion of valve in closure pin, last valve is closed; The chemical fertilizer of fertilizer delivering pipe stops to fall, be collected at valve above, when burrowing the shovel whereabouts; Last valve is opened, and falls into the chemical fertilizer that gathers automatically in the shovel that burrows, then at the bottom of falling into the hole; The chemical fertilizer of promptly spreading manuer in holes repeatedly applies chemical fertilizer at the bottom of the hole through the compacting of land wheel earthing, and process fulfils assignment.
This machine has fertilizer, the chemical fertilizer that burrows, spreads manuer in holes, chemical fertilizer gathers and operation function such as suppression; Take to open and close upper and lower valve automatically, can help chemical fertilizer and spread manuer in holes automatically at the bottom of the hole, after the compacting of land wheel earthing; Chemical fertilizer by in being manured into soil is not volatile, helps improving chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.
Claims (4)
1. wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine; Constitute by fertilizer distributor, the device that burrows, fertilizer deep placement device and suppression device; It is characterized in that: fertilizer expelling shaft (14) has been installed in the bottom of fertilizer can (13); Blade type fertilizer auger (12) and row fat sprocket (11) are housed on the fertilizer expelling shaft (14), on row fat sprocket (11), are connecting fertilizer chain (17), camber fertilizer adjusting plate (16), fertilizer delivering pipe (6) and defeated fertile conduit (4) are installed in the bottom of fertilizer can (13); The burrow top of shovel (2) is connecting spade guide holder (7) and moving pin (8), connecting rod (9) and drive pin (10); Burrow shovel (2) rear portion connecting go up valve (3), on ship and resell on another market (30), down valve (1) with under ship and resell on another market (29), at the connection of the back lower place of frame (15) landing wheel (20), land axle (21) and drive sprocket (19).
2. a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being the burrow top of shovel (2) of triangular form and is connecting tubular type spade guide holder (7), cylinder shape moving pin (8), cylinder shape connecting rod (9) and cylinder shape drive pin (10).
3. a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine according to claim 1, shovel (2) rear portion that it is characterized in that burrowing have been installed ship and resell on another market under valve (1), the cylinder shape under ship and resell on another market on valve on the rectangle (3), the cylinder shape (30), the triangular form (29).
4. a kind of wheatland fertilizer deep placement machine according to claim 1; Cylinder shape land axle (21) is equipped with in the back lower place that it is characterized in that frame (15), at welding drum type land wheel (20) on the land axle, on land axle (21), connecting drive sprocket (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203852594U CN202488983U (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Wheat field fertilizer deep applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203852594U CN202488983U (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Wheat field fertilizer deep applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202488983U true CN202488983U (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=46995229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203852594U Expired - Fee Related CN202488983U (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Wheat field fertilizer deep applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202488983U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052331A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-18 | 赵媛媛 | Agricultural fertilizer applying system |
| CN109526312A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-03-29 | 郜鹏 | The lower local fertilizer drill of soil |
-
2011
- 2011-10-12 CN CN2011203852594U patent/CN202488983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052331A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-18 | 赵媛媛 | Agricultural fertilizer applying system |
| CN109526312A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-03-29 | 郜鹏 | The lower local fertilizer drill of soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121017 Termination date: 20131012 |