CN202444964U - Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding - Google Patents

Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202444964U
CN202444964U CN2011205404342U CN201120540434U CN202444964U CN 202444964 U CN202444964 U CN 202444964U CN 2011205404342 U CN2011205404342 U CN 2011205404342U CN 201120540434 U CN201120540434 U CN 201120540434U CN 202444964 U CN202444964 U CN 202444964U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
artificial fish
hexahedron
storm
fish shelter
wave resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205404342U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐振朝
陈丕茂
贾春斌
贾晓平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences filed Critical South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN2011205404342U priority Critical patent/CN202444964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202444964U publication Critical patent/CN202444964U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding. The artificial fish reef comprises a hexagonal-prism-shaped body with smooth bottom face, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the body. The body is arranged to be hexagonal-prism-shaped, and the bottom face is smooth, so that the body is easy to place. The hexagonal-prism shape ensures incident flow face in the vertical direction and drainage face in the lateral direction. The through holes are arranged on the body, so that the structure ensures that a reef body can generate flow field effects and shadow effects and can also dredge strong flow. The artificial fish reef is easy to manufacture, high in permeability, capable of resisting storm and capable of being applied to sea areas where storm is strong. Marine organisms can adhere to the artificial reef.

Description

A kind of ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter
Technical field
The utility model relates to used artificial fish shelter in a kind of marine ecology fishery.
Background technology
Artificial fish shelter is artificial structure in marine setting; Its objective is and improve the marine site ecotope; Build the good environment that marine organisms perch,, reach the purpose of protection, propagation and raising catch for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter enemy's place.Carried out the artificial fish shelter construction at present both at home and abroad widely, carried out the reparation in biological habitat of coastal ocean and fishing ground, and obtained effect preferably.
Long term studies and practice have proved good artificial fish shelter, should be able to produce flow field effect and shadow effect preferably.The flow field effect comprises two aspects; One is meant current obstruction owing to reefs above artificial fish shelter, has formed upwelling, can the nutriment of seawater lower floor be brought at the middle and upper levels; Two are meant that current form eddy current at the rear of reefs, and the formation of eddy current also can be assembled nutriment to attract the shoal of fish.Shadow effect is meant that mainly the structure of reefs forms shade in seawater, and a lot of fish are liked looking for food and living in shaded, and it is produced the function of protecting.Yet, the influence of rolling of the streamflow regime in the bigger position of stormy waves, the tide that receives indefinite direction easily; Hydrologic condition is complicated; The existing manual fish shelter can not produce described two kinds of effects well, can not satisfy the requirement of ecological propagation in the fishery, turns over side, slippage easily.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is:
A kind of ecology is bred wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter, comprises the body of the hexagonal prism shape that the bottom surface is smooth, and said body is provided with a plurality of through holes.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said body is positive hexagon housing, and upper and lower side all opens wide, and said through hole is located on six sides of body.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said through hole is the square hole of rectangle, and square hole is linear array on each said side.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the mode of said linear array is: square hole along vertical array triplex row, is the equidistance array along horizontal array two row.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said body is a reinforced concrete member.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model is designed to hexagonal prism shape with body; The bottom surface is smooth, place easily, and hexagonal prism shape has guaranteed the fluoran stream surface on the existing vertical direction; The earial drainage face that has side direction again; Processed through hole on the body especially, such structure has guaranteed that reefs can produce flow field effect and shadow effect, can dredge high current again.The utility model is made easily, and permeability is strong, is convenient to marine organisms and adheres to, and the ability wind wave resistance can be used as artificial fish shelter and is applied in the bigger marine site of stormy waves.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done simple declaration in will describing embodiment below.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also be according to other designs and the accompanying drawing of these accompanying drawings acquisitions under the prerequisite of not paying creative work.
Fig. 1 is that the axle of the utility model is surveyed sketch map.
Embodiment
Below will combine embodiment and accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design, concrete structure and the generation of the utility model is removed, intactly described, with purpose, characteristic and the effect of understanding the utility model fully.Obviously; Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiment, based on the embodiment of the utility model; Other embodiment that those skilled in the art is obtained under the prerequisite of not paying creative work all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.In addition, all connection/annexations of being mentioned in the literary composition are not to refer to that singly member directly joins, and are meant and can connect auxiliary through adding or reducing according to the practical implementation situation, form more excellent draw bail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of ecology is bred wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter, comprises the body 1 of the hexagonal prism shape that the bottom surface is smooth, and said body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Further as preferred embodiment, said body 1 is positive hexagon housing, and upper and lower side all opens wide, and said through hole is located on six sides of body 1.
Further as preferred embodiment, said through hole is the square hole 2 of rectangle, and square hole 2 is linear array on each said side.
Further as preferred embodiment, the mode of said linear array is: square hole 2 along vertical array triplex row, is the equidistance array along horizontal array two row.This array arrangement mode helps dredging high current, and storm resisting keeps reefs stable.In addition, constitute network between each square hole 2, be beneficial to the marine organisms apposition growth.
Further as preferred embodiment, said body 1 is a reinforced concrete member.Owing to as artificial fish shelter, itself should have certain weight,, adopt armored concrete to make body 1 therefore in order to save cost with wind wave resistance.
More than be that preferred embodiments to the utility model specifies; But the invention is not limited to said embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.

Claims (5)

1. an ecology is bred wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter, and it is characterized in that: comprise the body (1) of the hexagonal prism shape that the bottom surface is smooth, said body (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes.
2. ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said body (1) is positive hexagon housing, and upper and lower side all opens wide, and said through hole is located on six sides of body (1).
3. ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said through hole is the square hole (2) of rectangle, and square hole (2) is linear array on each said side.
4. ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the mode of said linear array is: square hole (2) along vertical array triplex row, is the equidistance array along horizontal array two row.
5. according to each described ecological propagation wind wave resistance hexahedron artificial fish shelter of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: said body (1) is a reinforced concrete member.
CN2011205404342U 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding Expired - Fee Related CN202444964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205404342U CN202444964U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205404342U CN202444964U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202444964U true CN202444964U (en) 2012-09-26

Family

ID=46860869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205404342U Expired - Fee Related CN202444964U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Storm-resistant hexahedron artificial fish reef for ecological breeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202444964U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109760A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-22 大连海洋大学 Fishing rock suitable for sand substrates
CN103960179A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 集美大学 Artificial ecological barrier reef
CN104126532A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-05 重庆大学 Fish reef for ecological environment of river basin
CN104727272A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Ecological environmental protection type bank protection structure
CN106417136A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 浙江绿维环境科技有限公司 Multi-dimensional combined fish nest
CN116326525A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-27 山东大学 Anti-capsizing artificial fish reef

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109760A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-22 大连海洋大学 Fishing rock suitable for sand substrates
CN103960179A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 集美大学 Artificial ecological barrier reef
CN104126532A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-05 重庆大学 Fish reef for ecological environment of river basin
CN104126532B (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-04-20 重庆大学 A kind of fish shelter body for river basin ecotope
CN104727272A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Ecological environmental protection type bank protection structure
CN106417136A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-22 浙江绿维环境科技有限公司 Multi-dimensional combined fish nest
CN116326525A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-27 山东大学 Anti-capsizing artificial fish reef

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120926

Termination date: 20161222