CN202429893U - Shore bridge and hydraulic tensioning device of shore bridge - Google Patents
Shore bridge and hydraulic tensioning device of shore bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202429893U CN202429893U CN201120572316XU CN201120572316U CN202429893U CN 202429893 U CN202429893 U CN 202429893U CN 201120572316X U CN201120572316X U CN 201120572316XU CN 201120572316 U CN201120572316 U CN 201120572316U CN 202429893 U CN202429893 U CN 202429893U
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- hydraulic actuating
- actuating cylinder
- pressure relay
- swing arm
- bank
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shore bridge and a hydraulic tensioning device of the shore bridge. The shore bridge is characterized in that a back pulley is arranged on the hydraulic tensioning device which is arranged on a shore bridge frame body and is positioned in the back end position of a crossbeam, and specifically, a back pulley device is arranged on an overhanging end of a swinging arm of the hydraulic tensioning devices, so a hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic tensioning device can backwards swing through pushing the back end of the swinging arm, a steel wire rope is tensioned through the backward swinging of the back pulley, and the problem that the fixation of the tensioning device of the steel wire rope in a lifting device of the shore bridge in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the harbour with a kind of bank bridge in the hoisting crane technical field, also relates to this bank bridge simultaneously and uses Hydranlic tensioner.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of freight container traffic, bank bridge container hoisting crane also trends towards maximization, high speed and high efficiency.Bank bridge container hoisting crane is to be used for the major equipment that container handling operation between ship and the bank is engaged in the wharf apron.Because bank bridge container hoisting crane has safety, colleges and universities, characteristics such as reliable, thereby becomes the visual plant that connects transport by surface.
Application number is to disclose a kind of bank abutment bracket car rope tightening device in the prospectus of 200920015764.2 Chinese utility model patent; This device is mainly by the tension wheel between two contact rollers that are used to be laid in the steel rope homonymy, two contact rollers and be used to control the flexible hydraulic efficiency gear of tension wheel and constitute; This device drives tension wheel through hydraulic efficiency gear and comes the haulage cable bending; From reaching the lax or slack-free effect of control steel rope; But because this tightening device need be installed in the projecting end of the steel rope of bank bridge jacking system; Thereby the fixed mount that need on the crossbeam of bank bridge, be fixed for installing tightening device specially could to make that tightening device has good fixing; And because the projecting end of steel rope is corresponding with the crossbeam projecting end of bank bridge, thereby make the fixedly difficulty of tightening device increase, make that the whole manufacture difficulty of bank bridge increases, cost increases.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of bank bridge and Hydranlic tensioner thereof, be intended to solve the problem of the fixing inconvenience of tightening device of steel rope in the jack up unit of bank bridge in the prior art.
The technical scheme of this bank bridge is following:
A kind of bank bridge; Comprise the crossbeam that extends before and after having bank crane span structure body, and bank crane span structure body on the jack up unit that is provided with; Said jack up unit comprises reel, reaches the back pulley with the steel rope guiding crossbeam front end that twines on the reel that is used for of crossbeam rear end setting; Said back pulley is installed on the Hydranlic tensioner that is in the crossbeam back-end location that is provided with on the bank crane span structure body; Said Hydranlic tensioner mainly constitutes at the hydraulic actuating cylinder of fore-and-aft direction swing by being hinged on the swing arm on the bank crane span structure body and can driving swing arm, and said back pulley is installed in the projecting end of swing arm; Said hydraulic actuating cylinder mainly is made up of cylinder body that is hinged on the crossbeam rear end and the piston rod that is hinged on the projecting end of swing arm.
Said jack up unit also comprise the length direction that is used to be installed in suspender two ends two pairs of lower sheaves and be used to be installed in the driving with the cooresponding two pairs of top sheaves of lower sheave, in said two pairs of lower sheaves in the every pair of lower sheave distance between two lower sheaves less than the distance between cooresponding two top sheaves.
Said back pulley has two pairs, and said hydraulic actuating cylinder and back pulley match one by one, and the cylinder body of said each hydraulic actuating cylinder is communicated with through oil pipe between any two, is provided with in the said oil pipe that to be used for the Conversion of energy that high pressure oil is contained be the damping arrangement of heat energy.
Be connected with the unloading valve that is used for the oil return of modulated pressure cylinder on the said hydraulic actuating cylinder; Said unloading valve and hydraulic actuating cylinder are through being provided with pressure relay between the two; The input end of said pressure relay is connected the mouth of said pressure relay and unloading valve control linkage with hydraulic actuating cylinder control; Be connected with the PLC controller on the said pressure relay, said PLC controller has with the mouth bonded assembly input end of pressure relay and is used for and controls the mouth of the lifting motor control linkage of lifting mechanism.
This bank bridge is following with the technical scheme of Hydranlic tensioner:
A kind of bank bridge is used Hydranlic tensioner; Said Hydranlic tensioner mainly constitutes at the hydraulic actuating cylinder of fore-and-aft direction swing by being used to be hinged on the swing arm on the bank crane span structure body and can driving swing arm, and the projecting end of said swing arm is hinged with the back pulley that is used for the steel rope guiding crossbeam front end that twines on the reel; Said hydraulic actuating cylinder mainly is made up of the piston rod that is used to be hinged on the cylinder body of crossbeam rear end and be hinged on the projecting end of swing arm.
Be connected with the unloading valve that is used for the oil return of modulated pressure cylinder on the said hydraulic actuating cylinder; Said unloading valve and hydraulic actuating cylinder are through being provided with pressure relay between the two; The input end of said pressure relay is connected the mouth of said pressure relay and unloading valve control linkage with hydraulic actuating cylinder control; Be connected with the PLC controller on the said pressure relay, said PLC controller has with the mouth bonded assembly input end of pressure relay and is used for and controls the mouth of the lifting motor control linkage of lifting mechanism.
In the utility model through back pulley is installed on the Hydranlic tensioner that is in the crossbeam back-end location that is provided with on the bank crane span structure body; In particular; The back pulley device is on the projecting end of the swing arm of Hydranlic tensioner; Thereby make the hydraulic actuating cylinder of Hydranlic tensioner to swing backward, and make the steel rope tensioning, thereby solved the problem that the tightening device of steel rope is fixed inconvenience in the jack up unit of bank bridge in the prior art through the swing backward of back pulley through the rear end that promotes swing arm.
The utility model is through being provided with unloading valve between hydraulic actuating cylinder and pumping plant; When hoisting of suspender stops; Pull of steel wire can moment increases, thereby makes steel rope have pulling force forward to back pulley, and the piston of back pulley through the squeezed fluid cylinder pressure makes the pressure in the cylinder body of hydraulic actuating cylinder increase; When force value surpasses the setting value of unloading valve; Hydraulic oil in the hydraulic actuating cylinder can be back in the pumping plant through unloading valve, thereby makes the hoist inertial impact force of process of suspender obtain discharging, and makes the process that hoists of suspender realize " soft landing ".
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the bank bridge of the utility model: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2; This bank bridge mainly is made up of the lifting mechanism that is provided with on bank crane span structure body and the bank crane span structure body; Bank crane span structure body has the crossbeam 1 that extends along fore-and-aft direction; Lifting mechanism mainly go up by two pairs of lower sheaves 301 that are provided with on two reels 2, driving, suspender 3, the suspender 3, driving that rear end that be provided with and lower sheave 301 cooresponding two pairs of top sheaves 401, crossbeam 1 is provided with reel 2 cooresponding two pairs of back pulleys 101, reach crossbeam 1 the front end setting with back pulley 101 cooresponding two pairs of front wheels 102; Four steel ropes 5 are pile warp back pulley 101, top sheave 401, lower sheave 301, top sheave 401 and front wheel 102 successively all; The rear end that is in two inboard steel ropes 5 in four steel ropes 5 is separately fixed on the reel 2, and front end interconnects; The rear end that is in two steel ropes 5 in the outside also is separately fixed on the reel 2; Front end interconnects; About the concrete winding structure of steel rope,, application number specifies in being the prospectus of 200820215351.4 Chinese utility model patent, therefore no longer detail.Wherein, Two pairs of back pulleys 101 are installed in respectively on the Hydranlic tensioner 6 that is in crossbeam 1 back-end location that is provided with on the two opposite bank crane span structure bodies; This Hydranlic tensioner 6 mainly by be hinged on swing arm 601 on the bank crane span structure body, and the hydraulic actuating cylinder of laying along fore-and-aft direction that is provided with of crossbeam 1 rear end constitute; This swing arm 601 has can be at the projecting end of fore-and-aft direction swing, and back pulley 101 just is installed on the projecting end of this swing arm 601; The cylinder body of this hydraulic actuating cylinder is hinged on crossbeam 1 rear end, and the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder is hinged on the projecting end of swing arm 601, and control linkage has pumping plant on the hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Wherein, String is provided with unloading valve between pumping plant and the hydraulic actuating cylinder; The input end of this unloading valve is connected with hydraulic actuating cylinder, and the mouth of unloading valve is connected with pumping plant, and between unloading valve and hydraulic actuating cylinder, is provided with pressure relay; The signal input part control linkage of pressure relay is on hydraulic actuating cylinder, and the signal output part control linkage of pressure relay is on unloading valve.
Further, the distance between two top sheaves 401 of corresponding centering of top sheave 401 and lower sheave 301 is greater than the distance between two lower sheaves 301.
In addition, be connected with the PLC controller on the pressure relay, this PLC controller has with the mouth bonded assembly input end of pressure relay and is used for and controls the mouth of the lifting motor control linkage of lifting mechanism.
In addition, in two pairs of hydraulic actuating cylinders, be communicated with through the damping arrangement that is provided with between the two in twos.
In use, this bank bridge can be accomplished and hang the cabin protection, suspender verts and suspender subtracts three functions of shaking, and three's principle of work is following:
Hang the principle of work of cabin protection:
When bank bridge normal operation, the piston rod of four hydraulic actuating cylinders is in the state of stretching out, and the squeese pressure when receiving steel rope 5 tensionings; When taking place to hang the cabin; The pulling force of steel rope 5 can increase moment; Thereby make the oil pressure of the interior hydraulic oil of hydraulic actuating cylinder to increase accordingly; When the setting pressure of the unloading valve of setting on the pressure overpressure relay of hydraulic oil, the signal that pressure relay feeds back on the PLC controller can make PLC controller control lifting motor quit work, thereby makes lifting mechanism quit work; Simultaneously; Pressure relay can be controlled unloading valve and open, and hydraulic oil can be back in the pumping plant through unloading valve, and the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder also can cooresponding rollback (shown in dotted line among Fig. 2); Thereby make the lifting mechanism impulsive force that steel rope 5 produces when quitting work be released through the backflow of hydraulic oil; Just make the huge inertial impact force of suspender when stopping to hoist absorbed by hydraulic oil, thereby when realizing that lifting motor quits work, " soft landing " of lifting mechanism.Through the test of many times checking, from the bank bridge cabin to lifting mechanism taking place to hang shuts down, whole process estimates that the time spent is between 0.3 second to 0.5 second, thereby makes bank bridge complete machine have failure-free safety guard-safeguard more.
The principle of work that suspender verts:
When the piston rod of two pairs of hydraulic actuating cylinders all during protruding equal length, the mode of operation of four steel ropes 5 is identical; When the piston rod of pair of hydraulic cylinders advances backward; Another is during to the piston rod rollback of hydraulic actuating cylinder; Advance the back pulley of a side to be raised through the side of rope traction suspender, the cooresponding opposite side of suspender can be put down under the effect of back pulley, thereby verts about making suspender 3 produce; When in two pairs of back pulleys 101 with forward or lean on after two promotions of back pulley 101 of two lower sheaves 301 at hydraulic actuating cylinder under when advancing backward, cooresponding two other back pulley 101 rollbacks, thus make suspender 3 vert before and after producing.
Again since in the every pair of top sheave 401 spacing between two top sheaves 401 be greater than the spacing between cooresponding two lower sheaves 301; Thereby make and have an angle between two steel ropes that are in the same end of suspender; Thereby make suspender each steel rope when normal operation that the component of an application force forward or backward arranged suspender; And then under the traction of cooresponding back pulley, the component on the cooresponding steel rope can be increased or reduced, make suspender produce to revolve before cooresponding or after revolve.
Suspender subtracts the principle of work of shaking:
When suspender 3 generations are waved; Suspender can be with 5 tensions of cooresponding two steel ropes, and make two outer two steel ropes 5 lax, thereby make the pressure reduction of generation between any two of two pairs of hydraulic actuating cylinders 601; When pressure reduction occurs; Hydraulic oil can flow into the hydraulic actuating cylinder of low tension terminal through damping arrangement from the hydraulic actuating cylinder of high-pressure side, thereby makes suspender 3 be converted into the heat energy that hydraulic oil produces at the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the process of waving when flowing through damping arrangement, and then reaches suspender and subtract the purpose of shaking.
In the above-described embodiments; The coiling of steel rope and application number are that the coiling of steel rope is consistent in the jack up unit of disclosed bank bridge in the prospectus of 200820215351.4 Chinese utility model patent in the jack up unit on this bank bridge; In other embodiments; The coiling of steel rope also can be other winding modes in the jack up unit of bank bridge, and for example application number is the winding mode of disclosed bank bridge jack up unit in the prospectus of 200920015764.2 Chinese utility model patent.
The bank bridge of the utility model is with the embodiment of Hydranlic tensioner: the concrete structure of this Hydranlic tensioner and principle of work be explanation in the above-described embodiments, therefore no longer details in the present embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. bank bridge; Comprise the crossbeam that extends before and after having bank crane span structure body, and bank crane span structure body on the jack up unit that is provided with; Said jack up unit comprises reel, reaches the back pulley with the steel rope guiding crossbeam front end that twines on the reel that is used for of crossbeam rear end setting; It is characterized in that: said back pulley is installed on the Hydranlic tensioner that is in the crossbeam back-end location that is provided with on the bank crane span structure body; Said Hydranlic tensioner mainly constitutes at the hydraulic actuating cylinder of fore-and-aft direction swing by being hinged on the swing arm on the bank crane span structure body and can driving swing arm, and said back pulley is installed in the projecting end of swing arm; Said hydraulic actuating cylinder mainly is made up of cylinder body that is hinged on the crossbeam rear end and the piston rod that is hinged on the projecting end of swing arm.
2. bank bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said jack up unit also comprise the length direction that is used to be installed in suspender two ends two pairs of lower sheaves and be used to be installed in the driving with the cooresponding two pairs of top sheaves of lower sheave, in said two pairs of lower sheaves in the every pair of lower sheave distance between two lower sheaves less than the distance between cooresponding two top sheaves.
3. bank bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said back pulley has two pairs; Said hydraulic actuating cylinder and back pulley match one by one; The cylinder body of said each hydraulic actuating cylinder is communicated with through oil pipe between any two, is provided with in the said oil pipe to be used for the damping arrangement that the Conversion of energy that high pressure oil is contained is a heat energy.
4. bank bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be connected with the unloading valve that is used for the oil return of modulated pressure cylinder on the said hydraulic actuating cylinder; Said unloading valve and hydraulic actuating cylinder are through being provided with pressure relay between the two; The input end of said pressure relay is connected the mouth of said pressure relay and unloading valve control linkage with hydraulic actuating cylinder control; Be connected with the PLC controller on the said pressure relay, said PLC controller has with the mouth bonded assembly input end of pressure relay and is used for and controls the mouth of the lifting motor control linkage of lifting mechanism.
5. a bank bridge is used Hydranlic tensioner; It is characterized in that: said Hydranlic tensioner mainly constitutes at the hydraulic actuating cylinder of fore-and-aft direction swing by being used to be hinged on the swing arm on the bank crane span structure body and can driving swing arm, and the projecting end of said swing arm is hinged with the back pulley that is used for the steel rope guiding crossbeam front end that twines on the reel; Said hydraulic actuating cylinder mainly is made up of the piston rod that is used to be hinged on the cylinder body of crossbeam rear end and be hinged on the projecting end of swing arm.
6. Hydranlic tensioner according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: be connected with the unloading valve that is used for the oil return of modulated pressure cylinder on the said hydraulic actuating cylinder; Said unloading valve and hydraulic actuating cylinder are through being provided with pressure relay between the two; The input end of said pressure relay is connected the mouth of said pressure relay and unloading valve control linkage with hydraulic actuating cylinder control; Be connected with the PLC controller on the said pressure relay, said PLC controller has with the mouth bonded assembly input end of pressure relay and is used for and controls the mouth of the lifting motor control linkage of lifting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120572316XU CN202429893U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Shore bridge and hydraulic tensioning device of shore bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120572316XU CN202429893U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Shore bridge and hydraulic tensioning device of shore bridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202429893U true CN202429893U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120572316XU Expired - Fee Related CN202429893U (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Shore bridge and hydraulic tensioning device of shore bridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202429893U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014166574A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Crane and method for testing the cabling of such a crane |
| CN104192744A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 润邦卡哥特科工业有限公司 | Trolley steel wire rope strainer |
| CN104326367A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 润邦卡哥特科工业有限公司 | Damper type snag protector of quayside container bridge crane |
| CN105384077A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-09 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Shore bridge pitching mechanism and shore bridge provided with same |
| CN105417371A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Anti-rolling device of crane, and crane |
| CN108750951A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Crossbeam multifunction hydraulic station tilting control method after a kind of list raising suspender gantry crane |
-
2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN201120572316XU patent/CN202429893U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014166574A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Crane and method for testing the cabling of such a crane |
| CN104192744A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 润邦卡哥特科工业有限公司 | Trolley steel wire rope strainer |
| CN104326367A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 润邦卡哥特科工业有限公司 | Damper type snag protector of quayside container bridge crane |
| CN105384077A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-09 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Shore bridge pitching mechanism and shore bridge provided with same |
| CN105384077B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Bank bridge luffing mechanism and it is equiped with the bank bridge of the mechanism |
| CN105417371A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 三一海洋重工有限公司 | Anti-rolling device of crane, and crane |
| CN108750951A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Crossbeam multifunction hydraulic station tilting control method after a kind of list raising suspender gantry crane |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LIAONING HUAYUAN HEAVY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI GREAT COAST PORT MACHINERY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130531 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201206 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI TO: 112300 TIELING, LIAONING PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130531 Address after: 112300 No. 83 North Tiexi street, Kaiyuan Industrial Park, Liaoning Patentee after: Liaoning Huayuan Heavy Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 201206, new Jinqiao Road, 28, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, new Jinqiao Building, 19 floor Patentee before: Shanghai Great Coast Port Machinery Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20161231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |