CN202340446U - Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine - Google Patents

Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202340446U
CN202340446U CN 201120381362 CN201120381362U CN202340446U CN 202340446 U CN202340446 U CN 202340446U CN 201120381362 CN201120381362 CN 201120381362 CN 201120381362 U CN201120381362 U CN 201120381362U CN 202340446 U CN202340446 U CN 202340446U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
breaking
tractor
motor
cassava stalk
crushing shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120381362
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晖
高文武
崔振德
李明
薛忠
张园
张劲
邓怡国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Priority to CN 201120381362 priority Critical patent/CN202340446U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202340446U publication Critical patent/CN202340446U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine, which comprises a breaking stander (11) and a breaking box (3), which are arranged in front of a tractor, wherein the breaking stander (11) is provided with a motor (1), the motor is connected with a breaking shaft (6) which is vertically arranged inside the breaking box (3) through a transmission rod (2), the breaking shaft (6) is provided with a radial movable cutter (7), the inner wall of the breaking box (3) is provided with a stationary cutter (5) which is alternatively staggered with the movable cutter (7), and the lower end of the breaking shaft (6) is provided with a disc cutting knife (9). By adopting the above structure, the stalk breaking machine is arranged in front of the tractor, and stalks are placed in the field after being broken, so that not only can the content of organic substances in the soil be increased, the soil structure be improved and the yield of crops be improved, but also a great amount of labor force spent on cutting and handling the crop stalks can be saved, the farming efficiency can be greatly improved, and cost in cultivation can be reduced.

Description

The broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically is meant a kind of broken also broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder in field of stalk powder that is applicable to stem stalk type crops.
Background technology
No matter stem stalk type crops cassava is manual work or mechanical harvest, before results, all need part cassava stalk be cut down, and only stays apart from the face of land one section long hard stalk of 20 ~ 30 cm, is convenient to cassava and collects.The cassava stalk that manual work is cut down is about 150cm, every mu of about 800 ~ 1000 strains, and these cassava stalks all need shift out cassava ground; Be placed on the edge of a field or ridge; By its natural decomposition, not so can influence follow-up facility operation, so just need a large amount of labours to move; Also can take the part field, increase the farming cost.If, can with the broken field that is placed on of stalk powder, not only can strengthen soil organic matter content, improve soil structure through settle the broken machine of stalk powder in the tractor front, can also improve crop yield.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of stem stalk crop cracker that is placed in the tractor front, with the broken field that is placed on of the stalk powder of crops.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder, comprise the pulverizing frame, the crush box that are arranged on the tractor front, and pulverize frame and be provided with motor; Motor is connected with the crushing shaft of vertical setting in the crush box through drive link; Crushing shaft is provided with moving knife radially, and the crush box inwall is provided with moving knife and intersects the stationary knife that staggers, and the crushing shaft lower end is provided with wheel cutter.
Described crush box upper end is provided with baffle plate.
Described drive link and crushing shaft junction are provided with commutator.
Described motor is a hydraulic motor.
Described moving knife becomes helical arrangement with stationary knife.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned structure; Through settle the broken machine of stalk powder in the tractor front; With the broken field that is placed on of stalk powder, not only can strengthen soil organic matter content, improve soil structure, improve crop yield, also saved to spend in a large number and cut down crops stem stalk, move the labour on the crops stem stalk; Improve farming efficiency greatly, reduced the farming cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder.
Fig. 2 is the crush box vertical view of the broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder.
Wherein, 1. motor; 2. transmission stalk; 3. crush box; 4. baffle plate; 5. stationary knife; 6. crushing shaft; 7. moving knife; 8. commutator; 9. wheel cutter; 10. field; 11. pulverizing frame.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.As shown in Figure 1; The broken field-returning machine of the described tractor prefix type of the utility model cassava stalk powder comprises the pulverizing frame 11, the crush box 3 that are arranged on the tractor front, and tractor is provided with hydraulic pump; The hydraulic pressure output oil pipe of hydraulic pump is threaded with motor 1; Motor 1 is a hydraulic motor, and the rotary speed of motor 1 is come artificial control by the tractor operator, has saved higher power set and the complicated mechanical transmission of cost.
Motor 1 is connected with the crushing shaft 6 of vertical setting in the crush box 3 through drive link 2; The rotation that crushing shaft 6 does not stop under the drive of motor 1; Make the wheel cutter 9 of crushing shaft 6 lower ends at first cut off crops stem stalk; The crops stem stalk that wheel cutter 9 is asking oneself to cut off earlier, the moving knife 7 that radially is provided with on the crushing shaft 6 are with crushing shaft 6 rotations, and the crops stem stalk that oneself is cut off takes in the pulverizing casing 3.Crush box 3 inwalls are provided with moving knife 7 and intersect the stationary knife 5 that staggers, and stationary knife 5 can stop the stem stalks to be continued to move ahead, and the moving knife 7 on the crushing shaft 6, and the stationary knife 5 that worked of under the drive of motor 1, being eager to excel has so just reached the purpose of pulverizing.
If moving knife 7 is too hard because of crops stem stalk, can't be by force through stationary knife 5 on certain dynamics, drive link 2 and the commutator 8 that crushing shaft 6 junctions are provided with can be adjusted the direction of rotation of crushing shaft 6, and facility are protected in the impact when reducing to pulverize.Be higher than the baffle plate 4 that the crops stem stalk part of crushing shaft 6 is provided with by crush box 3 upper ends and block, under action of gravity, fall in the crush box 3, continue to pulverize, broken when the crops stalk powder to certain degree, will fall into field 10 through the opening of crush box 3.
Moving knife 7 all adopts the screw-thread steel material with stationary knife 5, comes the adhesive force of enhanced surface, makes pulverizing more thorough, 5 one-tenth helical arrangement of moving knife 7 and stationary knife, during pulverizing impact little, the service life of having improved facility.
The utility model can be adaptable across the pulverizing of stem stalk plant crops such as cassava stalk, cornstalk, cotton stalk.In a word; The above-mentioned preferred implementation though the utility model has been given an example; But should explain; Though those skilled in the art can carry out various variations and remodeling,, otherwise all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model only if such variation and remodeling have departed from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. broken field-returning machine of tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder; It is characterized in that: comprise the pulverizing frame (11), the crush box (3) that are arranged on the tractor front; Pulverize frame (11) and be provided with motor (1); Motor (1) is connected with the crushing shaft (6) of vertical setting in the crush box (3) through drive link (2); Crushing shaft (6) is provided with moving knife (7) radially, and crush box (3) inwall is provided with moving knife (7) and intersects the stationary knife (5) that staggers, and crushing shaft (6) lower end is provided with wheel cutter (9).
2. according to the broken field-returning machine of the described tractor prefix type of claim 1 cassava stalk powder, it is characterized in that: described crush box (3) upper end is provided with baffle plate (4).
3. according to the broken field-returning machine of the described tractor prefix type of claim 1 cassava stalk powder, it is characterized in that: described drive link (2) is provided with commutator (8) with crushing shaft (6) junction.
4. according to the broken field-returning machine of the described tractor prefix type of claim 1 cassava stalk powder, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is a hydraulic motor.
5. according to the broken field-returning machine of each described tractor prefix type cassava stalk powder in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described moving knife (7) becomes helical arrangement with stationary knife (5).
CN 201120381362 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine Expired - Fee Related CN202340446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120381362 CN202340446U (en) 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120381362 CN202340446U (en) 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202340446U true CN202340446U (en) 2012-07-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120381362 Expired - Fee Related CN202340446U (en) 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Tractor pre-posed cassava stalk breaking and mulching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202340446U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314707A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-25 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 Cassava combine harvester
CN104081943A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 南京蒙福液压机械有限公司 Banana straw slicing machine based on hydraulic system control
CN105993372A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 海南大学 Dual-roller type banana stalk crushing and returning machine
CN109757227A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of fine crushing plant of fresh plant cauline leaf

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103314707A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-25 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 Cassava combine harvester
CN103314707B (en) * 2013-06-27 2015-04-22 武鸣县农机化技术推广服务站 Cassava combine harvester
CN104081943A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 南京蒙福液压机械有限公司 Banana straw slicing machine based on hydraulic system control
CN105993372A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 海南大学 Dual-roller type banana stalk crushing and returning machine
CN105993372B (en) * 2016-05-19 2019-04-19 海南大学 Double-roll type banana straw chopping and returning machine
CN109757227A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-17 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of fine crushing plant of fresh plant cauline leaf
CN109757227B (en) * 2019-02-28 2024-01-23 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Fine crushing equipment for fresh plant stems and leaves

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20131010