CN106171078B - A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171078B CN106171078B CN201610793328.2A CN201610793328A CN106171078B CN 106171078 B CN106171078 B CN 106171078B CN 201610793328 A CN201610793328 A CN 201610793328A CN 106171078 B CN106171078 B CN 106171078B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary tillage
- sprocket wheel
- stripping
- hack
- recycling
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine, multiple hack knives on the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage (1) and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage (21) are installed below gearbox (6), multiple recycling tooth groups on recycling axis (18) are installed in the middle lower section of left side plate, multiple stripping tooth groups on stripping axis (15) are installed in the back lower place of left side plate (11), stripping axis is coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel four；Sprocket wheel one (4), driving gear (5), driven gear (8), sprocket wheel two (9) are connected on gearbox, sprocket wheel one is coaxially disposed with driving gear, driven gear is coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one connects sprocket wheel three by recycling driving chain (7), sprocket wheel three and recycling axis coaxial arrangement, driven gear is engaged with driving gear gear, and sprocket wheel two passes through stripping driving chain (12) and stripping axis connection.The present invention can be realized simultaneously rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection operation, and the machine operation is efficient, operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine, specifically a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine belongs to agricultural machinery skill
Art field.
Background technology
There is no rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine in agricultural mechanical field at present, is needing rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection operation
When being carried out at the same time, tractor draws stubble cleaner and carries out rotary tillage hack operation first, then uses used plastic collection machine operation, operation effect
Rate is low, and operating cost is high.Since soil is stowed wheel tire pressure reality, causes soil density to increase, in turn result in soil hardening, no
Conducive to crops growth and take root, directly influence the yield and benefit of crops.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machines, can be simultaneously
Realize rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection integration of operation, the machine operation is efficient, operating cost is low.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine, including rack, before rack
Side middle part is equipped with hitching frame, is equipped with gearbox in the middle part of the front of rack, transmission ten thousand is connected in front of the gearbox
Xiang Jie is equipped with multiple hack knives on the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage, the rotary tillage below gearbox
Left cutter shaft, the right cutter shaft coaxial arrangement of rotary tillage, and the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage, the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage are driven by the output shaft of gearbox,
It is provided with upper cover plate above the lower section of rack, hack knife；The both sides of rack are provided with left side plate, in left side plate
Lower section is equipped with multiple recycling tooth groups on recycling axis, is equipped in the back lower place of left side plate more on stripping axis
A stripping tooth group is connected with used plastic collection bag at the rear of stripping tooth group；
It is coaxially set with driving gear equipped with sprocket wheel one, driving gear, driven gear, sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one on gearbox
Set, sprocket wheel two and driven gear are arranged, and sprocket wheel one connects sprocket wheel three by recycling driving chain, the sprocket wheel three with return
Axis coaxial arrangement is received, driven gear is engaged with driving gear gear, and sprocket wheel two passes through stripping driving chain and stripping axis connection, stripping
Film axis is coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel four.
As currently preferred technical solution, the hack knife is mounted in the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage in rows
On, hack knife is Y-shaped, and the angle of Y-shaped long side and handle of a knife is 115 ° -125 °, and the angle of Y-shaped short side and handle of a knife is
130 ° -135 °, it is arc, arc radius 155-165mm that Y-shaped, which cuts native part,.
As currently preferred technical solution, the recycling tooth group is equidistantly welded on recycling axis, every group of recycling
There are four evenly distributed recycling tooth, recycling tooth is arc, arc radius 155-160mm for installation in tooth group.
As currently preferred technical solution, the stripping tooth group is equidistantly welded on stripping axis, every group of stripping
It is 14mm that tooth group, which has two row, 12 stripping teeth, the distance between two row stripping teeth,.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the distance between two adjacent groups recycling tooth group and two adjacent groups stripping
The distance between tooth group is equal.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with sieve plate in used plastic collection bag.
The present invention is simultaneously provided with hack knife, recycling tooth and stripping tooth in rack, and when tractor-drawn, the working rig exists
When farm work, tractor dynamic power is transferred to gearbox by driving universal joint, and gearbox drives the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage, the right knife of rotary tillage
Shaft rotation is dynamic, and hack knife carries out cutting soil and hack, while gearbox band movable sprocket one and driving gear rotate, and sprocket wheel one passes through
Recycling driving chain drives recycling shaft rotation dynamic, and recycling axis drives the recycling tooth above it to rotate, and recycling tooth, which is deep into, has ploughed soil
In carry out recycling residual film operation, when recycling tooth and going to below, the stripping on stripping axis that the residual film of recycling is rotated counterclockwise
Tooth is peeled and then is pushed into used plastic collection bag, and the sieve plate in used plastic collection bag is divided remaining soil in residual film and residual film
From facilitating the later stage to take out residual film；The present invention combines rotary tillage soil crushing device together with used plastic collection device, can be primary complete
At rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection operation, efficiently solves original rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection flow chart is single asks
Topic, and solve the problems, such as because tractor into ground often caused by soil compression and be unfavorable for crop growth and take root.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage of the present invention, the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of hack knife of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of present invention recycling axis；
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of stripping axis of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the side view of Fig. 7.
In figure：1, the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage, 2, hitching frame, 3, driving universal joint, 4, sprocket wheel one, 5, driving gear, 6, gearbox,
7, recycle driving chain, 8, driven gear, 9, sprocket wheel two, 10, rack, 11, left side plate, 12, stripping driving chain, 13, residual
Film collection bag, 14, stripping tooth, 15, stripping axis, 16, sprocket wheel three, 17, recycling tooth, 18, recycling axis, 19, upper cover plate, 20, hack
Knife, 20-1, handle of a knife, 20-2, Y-shaped short side, 20-3, Y-shaped long side, 21, the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage, 22, sprocket wheel four.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine, including rack 10, set in the middle part of the front of rack 10
There is hitching frame 2,10 entirety of rack can be articulated in above tractor or other power output device by hitching frame 2, in rack
Gearbox 6 is installed in the middle part of 10 front, driving universal joint 3 is connected in the front of the gearbox 6, under gearbox 6
Side is equipped with multiple hack knives 20 on the left cutter shaft 1 of rotary tillage and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage 21, the left cutter shaft 1 of the rotary tillage, rotary tillage
Right cutter shaft 21 is coaxially disposed, and the right cutter shaft of the left cutter shaft 1 of rotary tillage, rotary tillage 21 is driven by the output shaft of gearbox 6, in rack 10
Lower section, hack knife 20 top be provided with upper cover plate 19, upper cover plate 19 can effectively prevent the soil pulverized by hack knife 20
Earth is splashed everywhere above rack 10；Multiple recycling teeth on recycling axis 18 are installed in the middle lower section of left side plate 11
Group is equipped with multiple stripping tooth groups on stripping axis 15 in the back lower place of left side plate 11, connects at the rear of stripping tooth group
It is connected to used plastic collection bag 13；
On gearbox 6 equipped with sprocket wheel 1, driving gear 5, driven gear 8, sprocket wheel 29, sprocket wheel 1, driving gear 5,
Driven gear 8, sprocket wheel 29 are driven by the output shaft of gearbox 6, and sprocket wheel 1 is coaxially disposed with driving gear 5, sprocket wheel 29
It is coaxially disposed with driven gear 8, sprocket wheel 1 connects sprocket wheel 3 16, the sprocket wheel 3 16 and recycling by recycling driving chain 7
Axis 18 is coaxially disposed, and in order to make stripping axis reversely rotate, rotation engages driven gear 8 with 5 gear of driving gear, sprocket wheel two
9 are connect by stripping driving chain 12 with stripping axis 15, and stripping axis 15 is coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel 4 22.
Preferably, in order to improve the working efficiency of hack knife, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the hack knife 20 is filled in rows
On the left cutter shaft 1 of rotary tillage and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage 21, and set hack knife 20 to Y-shaped, the Y-shaped long side 20-3 and knife
The angle of handle 20-1 is 115 ° -125 °, and the angle of Y-shaped short side 20-2 and handle of a knife 20-1 is 130 ° -135 °, and Y-shaped cuts native portion
It is divided into arc, arc radius 155-165mm.
Preferably, it in order to improve the efficiency that recycling tooth recycles residual film operation, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, selects the recycling
Tooth group is equidistantly welded on recycling axis 18, and there are four evenly distributed recycling tooth 17, recycle tooth 17 is every group of recycling tooth group
Arc, arc radius 155-160mm.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, it in order to improve the efficiency of stripping tooth stripping operation, selects the stripping tooth group
It is equidistantly welded on stripping axis 15, every group of stripping tooth group has two row, 12 stripping teeth 14, between each column stripping tooth 14
Distance is 14mm.
Further, the distance between the distance between described recycling tooth group two adjacent groups stripping tooth group two adjacent groups phase
Deng.
Further, it in order to efficiently separate residual film and remaining soil in residual film, selects in used plastic collection bag 13
Middle setting sieve plate.
When hack knife 20 selects the following size, i.e., the long side of Y-shaped and handle of a knife angle are 120 °, Y-shaped short side and handle of a knife
Angle is 133 °, and it is that the hack knife 20 that arc radius is 160mm carries out cutting soil and hack that Y-shaped, which cuts native part, is cut at this time
The working effect for cutting soil and hack is best.
The course of work：When the tractor-drawn working rig is in farm work, tractor dynamic power is passed by driving universal joint 3
Gearbox 6 is moved, gearbox 6 drives the left cutter shaft 1 of rotary tillage, the right cutter shaft 21 of rotary tillage to rotate, and long side and the handle of a knife angle of Y-shaped are
120 °, Y-shaped short side and handle of a knife angle are 133 °, and it is that the hack knife 20 that arc radius is 160mm is cut that Y-shaped, which cuts native part,
Soil and hack are cut, while gearbox 6 is rotated with movable sprocket 1 and driving gear 5, sprocket wheel 1 is by recycling 7 band of driving chain
Dynamic recycling axis 18 rotates, and the sprocket wheel 3 16 being coaxially disposed with recycling axis 18 drives the recycling tooth 17 above it to rotate, and recycles tooth 17
It is deep into have ploughed in soil and carries out recycling residual film operation, as a diameter of 12mm, arc radius is after the recycling tooth 17 of 158mm is gone to
When face, the stripping tooth 14 on stripping axis 15 that the residual film of recycling is rotated counterclockwise is peeled and then is pushed into used plastic collection bag 13,
Sieve plate in used plastic collection bag 13 detaches residual film with remaining soil in residual film, and the later stage is facilitated to take out residual film；This hair
It is bright that rotary tillage soil crushing device is combined together with used plastic collection device, rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection operation can be once completed,
It efficiently solves the problems, such as that original rotary tillage hack and used plastic collection flow chart are single, and solves secondary into ground because of tractor
Soil compression caused by number is more and it is unfavorable for the problem of crop growth is taken root.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine, including rack (10) are equipped with hitching frame (2) in the middle part of the front of rack (10),
Gearbox (6) is installed in the middle part of the front of rack (10), driving universal joint (3) is connected in front of the gearbox (6),
It is characterized in that, being equipped with below gearbox (6) multiple broken on the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage (1) and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage (21)
Native knife (20), the left cutter shaft of the rotary tillage (1), the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage (21) coaxial arrangement, and the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage (1), the right knife of rotary tillage
Axis (21) is driven by the output shaft of gearbox (6), and upper cover is provided with above (20) in the lower section of rack (10), hack knife
Plate (19)；The both sides of rack (10) are provided with left side plate (11), is equipped with and is mounted in back in the middle lower section of left side plate (11)
Multiple recycling tooth groups on axis (18) are received, multiple strippings on stripping axis (15) are installed in the back lower place of left side plate (11)
Film tooth group is connected with used plastic collection bag (13) at the rear of stripping tooth group；
On gearbox (6) equipped with sprocket wheel one (4), driving gear (5), driven gear (8), sprocket wheel two (9), sprocket wheel one (4) with
Driving gear (5) is coaxially disposed, and sprocket wheel two (9) is coaxially disposed with driven gear (8), and sprocket wheel one (4) is by recycling driving chain
(7) connection sprocket wheel three (16), the sprocket wheel three (16) are coaxially disposed with recycling axis (18), driven gear (8) and driving gear
(5) gear engages, and sprocket wheel two (9) is connect by stripping driving chain (12) with stripping axis (15), stripping axis (15) and sprocket wheel four
(22) it is coaxially disposed.
2. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hack knife (20) is in a row
On the left cutter shaft of rotary tillage (1) and the right cutter shaft of rotary tillage (21), hack knife (20) is Y-shaped, Y-shaped long side (20-3) and handle of a knife on ground
The angle of (20-1) is 115 ° -125 °, and Y-shaped short side (20-2) and the angle of handle of a knife (20-1) are 130 ° -135 °, and Y-shaped is cut
Native part is arc, arc radius 155-165mm.
3. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described recycling tooth group etc.
It is welded on recycling axis (18) to distance, there are four evenly distributed recycling teeth (17) for installation in every group of recycling tooth group, recycle tooth
(17) it is arc, arc radius 155-160mm.
4. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stripping tooth group is equidistant
Ground is welded on stripping axis (15), and every group of stripping tooth group has two row, 12 stripping teeth (14), between two row stripping teeth (14)
Distance is 14mm.
5. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two adjacent groups recycle tooth group it
Between distance it is equal with the distance between two adjacent groups stripping tooth group.
6. a kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that used plastic collection bag is set in (13)
It is equipped with sieve plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793328.2A CN106171078B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793328.2A CN106171078B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171078A CN106171078A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106171078B true CN106171078B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610793328.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106171078B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107172899A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-19 | 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心（有限公司） | The used plastic collection layer by layer manuring formula combine that a kind of used plastic collection device and the device are constituted |
| CN107926404B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2023-11-07 | 贵州大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit of clearance incomplete membrane |
| CN108513745A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-11 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Hilly ground hack plastic defect film recycles combined working machine |
| CN108934228B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 中国农业大学 | Machine is retrieved to incomplete membrane of layer of ploughing |
| CN110934124A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-03-31 | 西安德贝盈农业科技有限公司 | Weeding equipment for agriculture and forestry maintenance |
| CN113841472B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-09-01 | 南京未来正客企业管理有限公司 | Residual mulching film recycling process |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4961540A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1990-10-09 | Wiesemann Enterprises, Inc. | Three shaft comminution apparatus |
| CN102067765A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-25 | 滕麟群 | Corn harvester |
| CN206100835U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rotary tillage hack plastic film residue collector |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610793328.2A patent/CN106171078B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4961540A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1990-10-09 | Wiesemann Enterprises, Inc. | Three shaft comminution apparatus |
| CN102067765A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-25 | 滕麟群 | Corn harvester |
| CN206100835U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rotary tillage hack plastic film residue collector |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106171078A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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