CN202331219U - Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station - Google Patents

Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202331219U
CN202331219U CN2011205099119U CN201120509911U CN202331219U CN 202331219 U CN202331219 U CN 202331219U CN 2011205099119 U CN2011205099119 U CN 2011205099119U CN 201120509911 U CN201120509911 U CN 201120509911U CN 202331219 U CN202331219 U CN 202331219U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocker
power station
solar panel
solar power
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205099119U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏庆国
李尚喜
夏爽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Yonghua photoelectric Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
XIAMEN YONGHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAMEN YONGHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN YONGHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205099119U priority Critical patent/CN202331219U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202331219U publication Critical patent/CN202331219U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/001664 priority patent/WO2013082872A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/422Vertical axis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station which comprises a base station, a solar battery panel, a rocker and two support rods, wherein the two support rods are arranged on the rocker so as to support the solar battery panel. The synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station is characterized in that a speed-deceleration/speed-transformation device and a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) are arranged in the base station; the PLC programs according to the rotation and revolution tracks of the earth; a rotary main shaft and a horizontal rolling bearing are installed in the base station; and the horizontal rolling bearing is used for supporting the rocker to rotate along with the rotary main shaft. The solar power station programs according to the rotation and revolution laws of the earth so as to control the solar battery panel to rotate in a track similar to the rotation and revolution tracks of the earth and track the direction of the sun in real time, so that the solar battery panel is shined by the sunlight in vertical incidence within the effective time as far as possible, thereby obtaining highest lighting efficiency.

Description

Follow the tracks of rocker-type concentrating solar power station synchronously
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solar electrical energy generation field of engineering technology, relates in particular to a kind of synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar power station.
Background technology
Sun power is more and more paid attention to as a kind of inexhaustible cleaning green novel energy source.Traditional solar power plant generally all is fixed in solar panel on the battery board bracket, constitutes fixing device of solar generating.Yet rise and landing along with the sun; Have only the interior sunshine of very short light application time to be perpendicular to the solar panel irradiation; All the other most of light application time sunshines all can not the vertical irradiation solar panel; Make solar panel fail to absorb to greatest extent sun power, be difficult to improve generating efficiency.
In the prior art, some adopts timed unit or light controlling device control solar panel to follow earth rotation and rotate, yet time control just is similar to the rotating rule of the earth, and fails real sun-tracing direction; And light controlling device is influenced by weather or black clouds etc. easily especially and can accurately the sun-tracing direction, thereby fails to accomplish real sun-tracing direction, makes the sunshine near vertical incide solar panel.
Some concentrating solar power house adopt reflective mirror a large amount of collect and with the sunshine reflect focalization to solar panel, or the employing condenser lens with solar light focusing to solar panel, improve lighting efficiency with this.Yet the drawback that adopts these methods is at the sunlight place, and temperature can reach eight or nine hundred degrees centigrade, even thousands of degrees centigrade, solar panel is often burnt because energy is too high.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problems referred to above; The utility model proposes a kind of synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar power station; Simple in structure; Can automatically regulate the solar panel sun-tracing in the time at effective sunshine again and rotate, so that sunshine vertical irradiation solar panel as far as possible, improve the lighting efficiency of solar panel.
For achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: follow the tracks of rocker-type concentrating solar power station synchronously; Comprise base station, solar panel, rocking bar and two support bars; Two support bars are arranged on the rocking bar, and the support solar cell panel is characterized in that: be provided with deceleration speed change gear and PLC controller in the base station; Base area revolutions of PLC controller and the programming of revolution track; Rotating spindle and horizontal rolling bearing are installed on the base station, and horizontal rolling bearing supporting crank rotates with rotating spindle.
Further, this solar power station also comprises a resetting means, is arranged in the base station, is used to control solar panel and returns to reference position rapidly, promptly just can receive the position of sunshine morning.
Further, said solar panel is the parabolic cambered surface of an approximate earth surface configuration, and its North and South direction and the sun form an elevation angle theta.
Further, said two support bars are provided with the hydrostatic transmission regulating device, are connected with solar panel, according to the difference of set power station latitude, adjust the elevation angle theta that two support bar length can be adjusted solar panel through the hydrostatic transmission regulating device.
Preferably, according to the latitude scope of China, above-mentioned elevation angle theta can be adjusted in 15 ~ 65 ° of scopes.
Further, above-mentioned Solar panel backside is distributed with cold liquid heat pipe of aluminium base U type or the cold liquid heat pipe of Tao Ji U type, is used to strengthen the heat-sinking capability of solar panel.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: solar power station base area revolutions of the utility model and the programming of the rule of revolution; The control solar panel is with the track rotation of revolutions and revolution approx; Make sunshine vertical incidence solar panel as much as possible in effective light application time, to obtain the highest lighting efficiency; The solar panel of the utility model adopts the parabolic cambered surface that is similar to earth surface, and according to the latitude difference its elevation angle is set, so that the whole as far as possible vertical incidence of the sunshine of incident simultaneously, to reach better lighting efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar power station structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the solar panel front view and the vertical view of the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1, base station; 2, solar panel; 3, rocking bar; 4, support bar; 5, rotating spindle; 6, horizontal rolling bearing; 7, deceleration speed change gear; 8, PLC controller; 9, hydrostatic transmission regulating device; 10, cold liquid heat pipe of aluminium base U type or the cold liquid heat pipe of Tao Ji U type.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further specified.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar power station of the utility model; Comprise base station 1, solar panel 2, rocking bar 3 and two support bars 4; Two support bars 4 are arranged on the rocking bar 3, and support solar cell panel 2 is provided with deceleration speed change gear 7 and PLC controller 8 in the base station 1; 8 base area revolutions of PLC controller and the programming of revolution track; Rotating spindle 5 and horizontal rolling bearing 6 are installed on the base station 1, and horizontal rolling bearing 6 supporting cranks 3 are with rotating spindle 5 rotations.The wherein track of 8 base area revolutions of PLC controller and revolution programming; Configure the rotating speed and the linear velocity of rotating spindle 5; Make solar panel 2 along earth rotation and the rotation of revolution track, real-time tracing the direction of the sun, makes in effective light application time; Sunshine impinges perpendicularly on the solar panel 2 as far as possible, to improve lighting efficiency.Rocking bar 3 can drive solar panel 2 and carry out 360 ° of rotations, also can only set 180 ° of rotations.Also be provided with a resetting means in the base station 1; When solar panel 2 sun-tracings have rotated after 180 °; Under the sun west, do not have solar irradiation this moment, and solar panel 2 is sun-tracing no longer; But prior setting resets rapidly according to resetting means, returns to the direction of The sun came up in second day morning.
Solar panel 2 is the parabolic cambered surface of an approximate earth surface in the utility model; As shown in Figure 2, its North and South direction and the sun form an elevation angle theta, and according to the latitude difference its elevation angle theta are set; So that the whole as far as possible vertical incidence of the sunshine of incident simultaneously, to reach better lighting efficiency.Two support bars 4 are provided with hydrostatic transmission regulating device 9, are connected with solar panel 2, can adjust the elevation angle theta of solar panel 2 through hydrostatic transmission regulating device 9 adjustment two support bars 4 length.According to the latitude scope of China, this elevation angle theta can be set between 15 ~ 65 ° of scopes.Above-mentioned Solar panel backside also is distributed with cold liquid heat pipe of aluminium base U type or the cold liquid heat pipe 10 of Tao Ji U type, is used to strengthen the heat-sinking capability of solar panel.
Although specifically show and introduced the utility model in conjunction with preferred embodiment; But the those skilled in the art should be understood that; In the spirit and scope of the utility model that does not break away from appended claims and limited; In form with details on various variations that the utility model is made, be the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. follow the tracks of rocker-type concentrating solar power station synchronously, comprise base station, solar panel, rocking bar and two support bars, two support bars are arranged on the rocking bar, and the support solar cell panel is characterized in that: be provided with deceleration speed change gear and PLC controller in the base station; Base area revolutions of PLC controller and the programming of revolution track; Rotating spindle and horizontal rolling bearing are installed on the base station, and horizontal rolling bearing supporting crank rotates with rotating spindle.
2. follow the tracks of rocker-type concentrating solar power station according to claim 1 synchronously, it is characterized in that: also comprise a resetting means.
3. follow the tracks of rocker-type concentrating solar power station according to claim 1 synchronously, it is characterized in that: said solar panel is the parabolic cambered surface of an approximate earth surface, and its North and South direction and the sun form an elevation angle theta.
4. like the said synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar of claim 3 power station; It is characterized in that: said two support bars are provided with the hydrostatic transmission regulating device; Be connected with solar panel, adjust the elevation angle theta that two support bar length can be adjusted solar panel through the hydrostatic transmission regulating device.
5. like the said synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar of claim 3 power station, it is characterized in that: said elevation angle theta is 15 ~ 65 °.
6. like each said synchronous tracking rocker-type concentrating solar power station of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: said Solar panel backside is distributed with cold liquid heat pipe of aluminium base U type or the cold liquid heat pipe of Tao Ji U type.
CN2011205099119U 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station Expired - Fee Related CN202331219U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205099119U CN202331219U (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station
PCT/CN2012/001664 WO2013082872A1 (en) 2011-12-09 2012-12-10 Rotating solar power station that simultaneously tracks and concentrates sunlight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205099119U CN202331219U (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station

Publications (1)

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CN202331219U true CN202331219U (en) 2012-07-11

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WO (1) WO2013082872A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102520734A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 厦门永华实业有限公司 Rocker type condensed solar power station capable of synchronously tracking
WO2013082872A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 厦门永华实业有限公司 Rotating solar power station that simultaneously tracks and concentrates sunlight
CN105305945A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 Sector expansion type solar power plant with revolution and lifting functions

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2702413C1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-10-08 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Вдм-Техника" Solar power plant

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080072952A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Chen-Sung Liao Angle-adjustable solar energy device
CN100458626C (en) * 2007-01-12 2009-02-04 刘津平 Sun tracker, and cluster
CN101788826A (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-28 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Solar panel control structure and method
CN201417027Y (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-03-03 *** Solar concentrator capable of two-way tracking
CN201608674U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-10-13 甘肃格耐用太阳能电力有限责任公司 Oblique/horizontal uniaxial tracking device of solar photovoltaic generating assembly
CN101764540A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-06-30 上海聚恒太阳能有限公司 Wind-resistance solar tracker
CN102075117A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-25 刘建中 Sunlight-tracking double-shaft device and control method thereof
CN202331219U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-11 厦门永华实业有限公司 Synchronous tracking rocker-type light focusing solar power station
CN102520734A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 厦门永华实业有限公司 Rocker type condensed solar power station capable of synchronously tracking

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102520734A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 厦门永华实业有限公司 Rocker type condensed solar power station capable of synchronously tracking
WO2013082872A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 厦门永华实业有限公司 Rotating solar power station that simultaneously tracks and concentrates sunlight
CN105305945A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 Sector expansion type solar power plant with revolution and lifting functions

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XIAMEN YONGHUA PHOTOVOLTAIC AGRICULTURAL INVESTMEN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAMEN YONGHUA SHIYE CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130222

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130222

Address after: Unit A1-4 3 Changhong road logistics park in Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 33 Xiangyu industrial plant

Patentee after: Xiamen Yonghua PV Agricultural Investment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 361000 Changhong Road 33, main road, 3, A1-2, logistics park, Xiamen, China

Patentee before: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd.

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XIAMEN YONGHUA SHIYE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAMEN YONGHUA PHOTOVOLTAIC AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140910

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140910

Address after: 361000, road, Huli District, Fujian, 33 Changhong Road (main building), 3 A1-2

Patentee after: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd.

Address before: Unit A1-4 3 Changhong road logistics park in Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 33 Xiangyu industrial plant

Patentee before: Xiamen Yonghua PV Agricultural Investment Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 361000 Fujian city of Xiamen province Xiamen torch hi tech Zone (Xiangan) Industrial Zone No. 5, 103 Fang Shan South Road, unit 203

Patentee after: Xiamen Yonghua photoelectric Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 361000, road, Huli District, Fujian, 33 Changhong Road (main building), 3 A1-2

Patentee before: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20201209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee