CN202276606U - Mechanism for feeding components one by one - Google Patents

Mechanism for feeding components one by one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202276606U
CN202276606U CN2011203673787U CN201120367378U CN202276606U CN 202276606 U CN202276606 U CN 202276606U CN 2011203673787 U CN2011203673787 U CN 2011203673787U CN 201120367378 U CN201120367378 U CN 201120367378U CN 202276606 U CN202276606 U CN 202276606U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide pillar
feeding
slide block
guide
feed mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203673787U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟显辉
苏凯波
黎旺
曾翔清
陈卓标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Xin Ze Valley Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Dongguan Sciencgo Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Sciencgo Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203673787U priority Critical patent/CN202276606U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202276606U publication Critical patent/CN202276606U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric components mounting machine, in particular to a mechanism for feeding components one by one, comprising a feeding body and a feeding slide block, wherein the feeding body is provided with an arc guide groove, beside the feeding body there is provided a drive mechanism, the front end portion of the feeding slide block is provided with a material tank, the bottom of the feeding slide block is provided with a guide pillar slide plate, the guide pillar slide plate is provided with a slide curved surface, the lower end portion of the arc guide groove is provided with a guide pillar fixing block, the guide pillar fixing block is movably equipped with a material pressing plate, the lower portion of the material pressing plate is provided with a material pressing head, the material pressing plate is provided with a guide pillar, the guide pillar is sleeved by a compression spring, the guide pillar passes through the compression spring and a through hole and then is connected with the material pressing plate, tand the drive mechanism performs motion one time to transmit one electric component to an assigned position, thereby greatly increasing the accuracy of clamping materials. The mechanism for feeding components one by one employs a material pressing plate and material pressing head mechanism to replace the prior elastic guide rail press strip, thereby enabling the service life thereof to be greatly prolonged.

Description

Element is feed mechanism one by one
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic component inserter technical field, refers in particular to a kind of element feed mechanism one by one.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of electronic technology, the use of electronic product also more and more widely, the PCB circuit board is the vitals of electronic product, inserter is the process equipment that various electronic components is inserted to PCB circuit board assigned address.In the course of processing of inserter, generally be earlier electronic component to be positioned the top that it is transported to pcb board with clamping device, clamping device moves down then; Electronic component is inserted in the preset stitch jack of PCB circuit board exactly, and clamping device resets then, so that the new electronic component of gripping; Carry out plug-in unit processing next time; The electronic component that plug-in mounting is good is stayed on the PCB circuit board, and moves to the next position with the PCB circuit board, to carry out operations such as reinforcement of weld.
Clamping device needs to rely on feed mechanism earlier electronics in bulk to be delivered to appointed positions, to make things convenient for the smooth gripping of clamping device before the gripping electronic component.Yet existing feed mechanism is when transporting electronic component; All be that a plurality of electronic components are transported to assigned address together, a plurality of electronic components are together adjacent, cause material folding dress electronic component of gripping exactly; Brought bigger trouble for the gripping work of clamping device; In addition, existing subelement feeding device expects to carry out plug-in unit because can't solve the sub-material problem so utilize head to move around and get; So get off to increase the time that head moves, greatly reduced the efficient of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of element feed mechanism one by one that an electronic component is transported to assigned address that only once moves.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: element is feed mechanism one by one; Comprise the feeding body and be movably set in the feeding slide block of feeding body, the feeding body offers and is used for the arc guide barrel that element slides, and feeding body side is provided with and is used to drive the driving mechanism that the feeding slide block moves around; The leading section of said feeding slide block offers hopper; The bottom of said feeding slide block is provided with the guide pillar slide plate, and this guide pillar slide plate is provided with the slip curved surface, and this slip curved surface is low early and high after; Said arc guide barrel bottom is provided with the guide pillar fixed block, and this guide pillar fixed block activity is equiped with holding pad, and the bottom of holding pad is provided with the binder head, and the binder head embeds in the said arc guide barrel; Holding pad is provided with guide pillar; Guide column sleeve is equipped with the compression spring; Said guide pillar fixed block offers through hole, and said guide pillar is fixedly connected with holding pad after passing compression spring, through hole, and the lower end of this compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of guide pillar; The upper end and the guide pillar fixed block butt of compression spring, the lower end of guide pillar and slip curved surface connect.
Wherein, the bottom of said feeding body is equiped with two slide block base plates, and the inboard of these two slide block base plates is provided with support bar, and the bottom surface of support bar and said feeding slide block leans.
Preferably, the quantity of said through hole, guide pillar and compression spring is two, and these two through holes are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar fixed block respectively, and two compression springs are set with in two guide pillars; The quantity of slip curved surface is two, and these two slip curved surfaces are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar slide plate respectively; The lower end of two guide pillars connects with two slip curved surfaces respectively.
Wherein, the lower end of said guide pillar is a curved surface.
Wherein, the top of said arc guide barrel is equiped with guide cover.
Further, said driving mechanism comprises the pressure cylinder at the rear that is installed in the feeding body, and the piston rod of this pressure cylinder is connected with the feeding slide block.
Wherein, the afterbody of said feeding slide block offers screw, and the piston rod of said pressure cylinder is threaded with this screw.
Wherein, said pressure cylinder is pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of element feed mechanism one by one; Comprise the feeding body and be movably set in the feeding slide block of feeding body; The feeding body offers and is used for the arc guide barrel that element slides; Feeding body side is provided with and is used to drive the driving mechanism that the feeding slide block moves around, and the leading section of said feeding slide block offers hopper, and the bottom of said feeding slide block is provided with the guide pillar slide plate; This guide pillar slide plate is provided with the slip curved surface, and this slip curved surface is low early and high after; Said arc guide barrel bottom is provided with the guide pillar fixed block, and this guide pillar fixed block activity is equiped with holding pad, and the bottom of holding pad is provided with the binder head, and the binder head embeds in the said arc guide barrel; Holding pad is provided with guide pillar; Guide column sleeve is equipped with the compression spring; Said guide pillar fixed block offers through hole, and said guide pillar is fixedly connected with holding pad after passing compression spring, through hole, and the lower end of this compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of guide pillar; The upper end and the guide pillar fixed block butt of compression spring, the lower end of guide pillar and slip curved surface connect.In the utility model technical scheme; Said driving mechanism once moves and only an electronic component is transported to assigned address; Improved the accuracy of clamping device gripping greatly; Reduce the difficulty of gripping work, improved the feed efficient of inserter, thereby improved the production efficiency of PCB circuit board; In addition, the utility model adopts holding pad and binder head mechanism to replace existing elastic guide press strip, has prolonged said element useful life of feed mechanism one by one greatly, has removed the elasticity debugging work that the elastic guide press strip is brought from, and is progressive obvious, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model element perspective view of a kind of embodiment of feed mechanism one by one.
Fig. 2 is the utility model element stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of feed mechanism one by one.
Embodiment
For the ease of those skilled in the art's understanding, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, the content that execution mode is mentioned not is the qualification to the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of element is feed mechanism one by one, comprises feeding body 1 and is movably set in the feeding slide block 2 of feeding body 1; Feeding body 1 offers and is used for the arc guide barrel 3 that element slides; Feeding body 1 side is provided with and is used to drive the driving mechanism that feeding slide block 2 moves around, and the leading section of said feeding slide block 2 offers hopper 4, and the bottom of said feeding slide block 2 is provided with guide pillar slide plate 5; This guide pillar slide plate 5 is provided with slip curved surface 6, and this slip curved surface 6 is low early and high after; Said arc guide barrel 3 bottoms are provided with guide pillar fixed block 7, and these guide pillar fixed block 7 activities are equiped with holding pad 8, and the bottom of holding pad 8 is provided with binder head 9, and binder head 9 embeds in the said arc guide barrel 3; Holding pad 8 is provided with guide pillar 10; Guide pillar 10 is set with compression spring 11; Said guide pillar fixed block 7 offers through hole 12, and said guide pillar 10 passes compression spring 11, through hole 12 backs are fixedly connected with holding pad 8, and the lower end of this compression spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of guide pillar 10; The upper end and guide pillar fixed block 7 butts of compression spring 11, the lower end of guide pillar 10 and slip curved surface 6 connect.
When carrying out feeding work; Electronic component is adjacent one by one, and gets in the arc guide barrel 3 of feeding body 1 along the guide groove of long guideway successively, and feeding slide block 2 moves under the effect of driving mechanism backward; Guide pillar slide plate 5 and the hopper 4 that is arranged at feeding slide block 2 also move thereupon together backward; Slide on said slip curved surface 6 in the lower end of guide pillar 10, when guide pillar slide plate 5 moved backward, guide pillar 10 moved down under the effect of compression spring 11; And drive holding pad 8 moves down with binder head 9 synchronously; When hopper 4 move to the electronic component that is positioned at foremost under the time, this electronic component moves downwards down to the said hopper 4 of embedding in the effect of pushing of binder head 9, prevents that simultaneously second electronic component is in arc guide barrel 3 slides forwards; Subsequently, feeding slide block 2 moves forward under the effect of driving mechanism, and this electronic component is transported to the terminal outside of arc guide barrel 3, so that the gripping of feeding clip mechanism action, thereby realizes the feeding function of said modified model element feed mechanism; When guide pillar slide plate 5 moved forward, guide pillar 10 moved up down in the effect of the jack-up of slip curved surface 6, and drove holding pad 8 and move up synchronously with binder head 9 so that second electronic component successfully slide into binder head 9 under, wait for that feeding next time moves.After electronic component was pressed from both sides away, feeding slide block 2 moved under the effect of driving mechanism backward, so that carry out feeding action next time.In the utility model technical scheme; Said driving mechanism once moves and only an electronic component is transported to assigned address; Improved the accuracy of clamping device gripping greatly; Reduce the difficulty of gripping work, improved the feed efficient of inserter, thereby improved the production efficiency of PCB circuit board; In addition; The utility model adopts holding pad 8 and binder head 9 mechanisms to replace existing elastic guide press strip, has prolonged said element useful life of feed mechanism one by one greatly, has removed the elasticity debugging work that the elastic guide press strip is brought from; Obviously progressive, practical.
The bottom of the said feeding body 1 of present embodiment is equiped with two slide block base plates 13, and the inboard of these two slide block base plates 13 is provided with support bar 14, and support bar 14 leans with the bottom surface of said feeding slide block 2.These two slide block base plates 13 lay respectively at the both sides of said feeding slide block 2; Be used to support feeding slide block 2; Feeding slide block 2 is slided on two support bars 14; The setting of slide block base plate 13 has reduced the processing and manufacturing difficulty of feeding body 1 greatly, has reduced the said element production cost of feed mechanism one by one.
The quantity of the said through hole 12 of present embodiment, guide pillar 10 and compression spring 11 is two, and these two through holes 12 are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar fixed block 7 respectively, and two compression springs 11 are set with in two guide pillars 10; The quantity of slip curved surface 6 is two, and these two slip curved surfaces 6 are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar slide plate 5 respectively; The lower end of two guide pillars 10 connects with two slip curved surfaces 6 respectively, with the balance that moves up and down of the said binder head of balance 9 both sides, avoids binder head 9 or holding pad 8 both sides to move up and down asynchronous and stuck phenomenon occurs.
The lower end of the said guide pillar 10 of present embodiment is a curved surface 15, with the lower end that reduces post and the frictional force between the slip curved surface 6, and flexibility when strengthening lower end and slip curved surface 6 slide relative of guide pillar 10.Certainly, the lower end of said guide pillar 10 can also be provided with roller, utilizes roller on slip curved surface 6, to roll, and equally also can reach the technique effect that reduces friction, and wearing and tearing are littler, longer service life.
The top of the said arc guide barrel 3 of present embodiment is equiped with guide cover 16, and the element that is used to prevent to be positioned at arc guide barrel 3 drops out and causes the waste of element.
Further, said driving mechanism comprises the pressure cylinder 17 at the rear that is installed in feeding body 1, and the piston rod 18 of this pressure cylinder 17 is connected with feeding slide block 2, preferred embodiment is that said pressure cylinder 17 is pneumatic cylinder.Under the control of air pressure, the piston rod 18 of pressure cylinder 17 is done the action of stretching out or withdrawing, thereby realizes the function that moves around of driving mechanisms control feeding slide block 2, have simple in structure, with low cost, advantage such as be swift in response, maintain easily.Certainly, said pressure cylinder 17 can also be hydraulic cylinder, utilizes the driving of hydraulic pressure to come control piston bar 18 to do and stretches out or the action of withdrawing, equally also can reach above-mentioned technique effect.
Certainly, said driving mechanism can also and cooperate motor to realize the function that moves around of feeding slide block 2 for rack-and-pinion, equally also can realize above-mentioned technique effect.
Further, the afterbody of said feeding slide block 2 offers screw 19, and the piston rod 18 of said pressure cylinder 17 is threaded with this screw 19, to make things convenient for the installation and removal of pressure cylinder 17, reduces the dismounting difficulty.
The foregoing description is one of preferable implementation of the utility model; In addition; The utility model can also alternate manner realizes, in any conspicuous replacement under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model inventive concept all within the protection range at the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. element feed mechanism one by one; Comprise feeding body (1) and be movably set in the feeding slide block (2) of feeding body (1); Feeding body (1) offers and is used for the arc guide barrel (3) that element slides; Feeding body (1) side is provided with and is used to drive the driving mechanism that feeding slide block (2) moves around, and it is characterized in that: the leading section of said feeding slide block (2) offers hopper (4), and the bottom of said feeding slide block (2) is provided with guide pillar slide plate (5); This guide pillar slide plate (5) is provided with slip curved surface (6), and this slip curved surface (6) is low early and high after; Said arc guide barrel (3) bottom is provided with guide pillar fixed block (7), and this guide pillar fixed block (7) activity is equiped with holding pad (8), and the bottom of holding pad (8) is provided with binder head (9), and binder head (9) embeds in the said arc guide barrel (3); Holding pad (8) is provided with guide pillar (10); Guide pillar (10) is set with compression spring (11); Said guide pillar fixed block (7) offers through hole (12), and said guide pillar (10) passes compression spring (11), through hole (12) back is fixedly connected with holding pad (8), and the lower end of this compression spring (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of guide pillar (10); The upper end and guide pillar fixed block (7) butt of compression spring (11), the lower end of guide pillar (10) and slip curved surface (6) connect.
2. element according to claim 1 is feed mechanism one by one; It is characterized in that: the bottom of said feeding body (1) is equiped with two slide block base plates (13); The inboard of these two slide block base plates (13) is provided with support bar (14), and support bar (14) leans with the bottom surface of said feeding slide block (2).
3. element according to claim 1 is feed mechanism one by one; It is characterized in that: the quantity of said through hole (12), guide pillar (10) and compression spring (11) is two; These two through holes (12) are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar fixed block (7) respectively, and two compression springs (11) are set with in two guide pillars (10); The quantity of slip curved surface (6) is two, and these two slip curved surfaces (6) are arranged at the both ends of guide pillar slide plate (5) respectively; The lower end of two guide pillars (10) connects with two slip curved surfaces (6) respectively.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described elements feed mechanism one by one, it is characterized in that: the lower end of said guide pillar (10) is curved surface (15).
5. element according to claim 1 is feed mechanism one by one, it is characterized in that: the top of said arc guide barrel (3) is equiped with guide cover (16).
6. element according to claim 1 is feed mechanism one by one, it is characterized in that: said driving mechanism comprises the pressure cylinder (17) at the rear that is installed in feeding body (1), and the piston rod (18) of this pressure cylinder (17) is connected with feeding slide block (2).
7. element according to claim 6 is feed mechanism one by one, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of said feeding slide block (2) offers screw (19), and the piston rod (18) of said pressure cylinder (17) is threaded with this screw (19).
8. element according to claim 6 is feed mechanism one by one, it is characterized in that: said pressure cylinder (17) is pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
CN2011203673787U 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Mechanism for feeding components one by one Expired - Lifetime CN202276606U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203673787U CN202276606U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Mechanism for feeding components one by one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203673787U CN202276606U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Mechanism for feeding components one by one

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202276606U true CN202276606U (en) 2012-06-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203673787U Expired - Lifetime CN202276606U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Mechanism for feeding components one by one

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102438436A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 东莞市新泽谷机械有限公司 Element gradual feeding mechanism
CN104602506A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Material ejection mechanism
CN110052816A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-26 杭州富春弹簧有限公司 Arc spring automatic press mounting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102438436A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 东莞市新泽谷机械有限公司 Element gradual feeding mechanism
CN104602506A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Material ejection mechanism
CN104602506B (en) * 2014-12-12 2017-06-13 歌尔股份有限公司 A kind of material ejecting mechanism
CN110052816A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-26 杭州富春弹簧有限公司 Arc spring automatic press mounting device
CN110052816B (en) * 2019-05-17 2023-10-31 杭州富春弹簧有限公司 Automatic press-fitting device for arc spring

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: DONGGUAN SCIENCGO MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: DONGGUAN SCIENCGO MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Owner name: DONGGUAN SCIENCGO MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: DONGGUAN XINZEGU MACHINERY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 523428 Guangdong Province, Dongguan city Liaobu town of Shilong village Huangkeng Jinyuan Industrial Zone No. 23 new road Dongguan xinzegu machinery manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

Patentee after: DONGGUAN SCIENCGO MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523428 Guangdong Province, Dongguan city Liaobu town of Shilong village Huangkeng Jinyuan Industrial Zone No. 23 new road Dongguan xinzegu machinery Limited by Share Ltd

Patentee before: Dongguan Xin Ze Valley machinery Limited by Share Ltd.

Address after: 523428 Guangdong Province, Dongguan city Liaobu town of Shilong village Huangkeng Jinyuan Industrial Zone No. 23 new road Dongguan xinzegu machinery Limited by Share Ltd

Patentee after: Dongguan Xin Ze Valley machinery Limited by Share Ltd.

Address before: 523428 Guangdong Province, Dongguan city Liaobu town of Shilong village Huangkeng Jinyuan Industrial Zone No. 23 new road Dongguan xinzegu Machinery Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Dongguan Sciencgo Machinery Co.,Ltd.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120613

Effective date of abandoning: 20140723

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120613

Effective date of abandoning: 20140723

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant