CN202272668U - Drill winch - Google Patents
Drill winch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202272668U CN202272668U CN2011203939780U CN201120393978U CN202272668U CN 202272668 U CN202272668 U CN 202272668U CN 2011203939780 U CN2011203939780 U CN 2011203939780U CN 201120393978 U CN201120393978 U CN 201120393978U CN 202272668 U CN202272668 U CN 202272668U
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- winch
- gear reduction
- dismantled
- reduction box
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drill winch comprising a driving mechanism, a retarding mechanism and an actuating mechanism, wherein the actuating mechanism is a roller shaft assembly on which a roller is arranged, the roller shaft assembly comprises a first roller shaft and a second roller shaft which are respectively fixedly connected with a braking mechanism, and two ends of the roller are respectively detachably connected with the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft; the heavier roller shaft assembly in the drill winch is disconnected from the middle to be divided into the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft which are detachably connected, therefore, the dead weight of a winch module is reduced, and convenience is provided for transportation; and the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft can be detachably connected through the roller, therefore, the winch can be rapidly assembled and disassembled on a drilling site.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil-well drilling equipment, particularly a kind of boring winch.
Background technology
Oil-well rig is meant in petroleum drilling, drives the drilling tool fractured rock, creeps into to underground, obtains the mechanical equipment of oil or natural fuels.
Oil-well rig commonly used mainly is made up of engine, drive motor, working machine and accessory equipment.Eight big systems are generally arranged: hoisting system, rotary system, drilling fluid circulating system, driving system, control system, power-driven system, rig substructure, auxiliary equipment of rig system; Wherein, elevator system mainly is made up of winch, derrick, overhead traveling crane, trolley block, hook and steel rope etc., and the main effect of elevator system is drilling, control the pressure of the drill, case in and handles down hole problem and the auxiliary weight that hoists.Winch has functions such as drilling, case in, control drilling process the pressure of the drill and a whole erection of derrick in drilling process, winch is the rig core component, is directly determining the rig drilling ability.
The drilling well winch generally comprises driver train, speed reduction gearing, actuating unit and braking mechanism and winch frame, and its actuating unit is the cylinder that is provided with the drum shaft assembly, and driver train drives cylinder through speed reduction gearing, between driver train and the cylinder braking mechanism is housed.
The demand of the lifting ability of the helicopter that present lifting rig is right is generally greater than 4 tons; And be only applicable to lift the small-sized machine rig; One of its reason be rig in the supporting winch; Part winch member dead weight is heavier, even disassembled for transport is also relatively more difficult, especially is not suitable for the helicopter lifting; And the drilling well winch moduleization is not high, and difficulty is all compared in dismounting, also rarely has and can winch be split into a plurality of modules from heavy and light and negligible amounts at present, can satisfy the winch of winch at the situ of drilling well fast assembling-disassembling simultaneously again; Especially can with bore dark ability greater than the rig of 5000m supporting winch, be split as applicable to the lifting ability less than the module that lifts on 2.7 tons the helicopter.
The utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model will solve is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and lighter module of a plurality of deadweights of a kind of detachable one-tenth and the boring winch of being convenient to transport are provided; Further, provide a kind of each module can be at the boring winch of situ of drilling well Fast Installation, dismounting.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of boring winch, comprise driver train, speed reduction gearing and actuating unit, and said actuating unit is the drum shaft assembly; Said drum shaft assembly is provided with cylinder; Said drum shaft assembly comprises first drum shaft and second tin roller axle, all is fixedly connected with braking mechanism on said first drum shaft and the second tin roller axle, and the two ends of said cylinder are connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled with first drum shaft respectively.
The drum shaft assembly that weight in the boring winch is bigger is therefrom separated; Be divided into dismantled and assembled bonded assembly first drum shaft and second tin roller axle two parts; Alleviated the deadweight of winch module; Be convenient to transportation, and first drum shaft can be connected with the second tin roller axle through cylinder is dismantled and assembled, satisfy winch at the situ of drilling well fast assembling-disassembling.
In the above-mentioned boring winch, said braking mechanism comprises first brake disc and second brake disc, and said first brake disc is captiveed joint with first drum shaft, and said second brake disc is captiveed joint with the second tin roller axle.Because first brake disc and second brake disc are integrated in respectively on first drum shaft and the second tin roller axle, without independent installation and dismounting brake disc, be more conducive to winch during carrying at the situ of drilling well fast assembling-disassembling.
Preferably, said driver train comprises first motor, and said first motor is connected with first drum shaft is dismantled and assembled; During transportation, motor and drum shaft all as independent lifting transportation module, are convenient to transportation.
Preferably, said driver train also comprises second motor, and said second motor is connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled; During transportation, motor and drum shaft all as independent lifting transportation module, are convenient to transportation.
Preferably, said speed reduction gearing comprises first gear reduction box and second gear reduction box, and the input end of said first gear reduction box is connected with first motor is dismantled and assembled, and the mouth of said first gear reduction box is connected with first drum shaft is dismantled and assembled; The input end of said second gear reduction box is connected with second motor is dismantled and assembled, and the mouth of said second gear reduction box is connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled.During transportation, speed reduction gearing as independent lifting transportation module, is convenient to transportation.
Preferably; Said first gear reduction box all is connected through ball cage coupler with first motor, first drum shaft; Said second gear reduction box all is connected through ball cage coupler with second motor, second tin roller axle, and said first gear reduction box, second gear reduction box are all captiveed joint with ball cage coupler.Because gear reduction box all adopts ball cage coupler with being connected of drum shaft assembly, when installation or removal, need tighten or demounting bolt can be realized dismounting, dismounting and installation in being particularly useful for moving about; Simultaneously, it is lower to the neutrality requirement to equipment, and only needing roughly, centering gets final product; And its driver element of ball cage coupler is a steel ball, and is stressed even, shock-resistant, wear-resistant, long service life.
Preferably, be provided with hanger on said driver train and the speed reduction gearing.Through setting up hanger, can be convenient to helicopter lifting transportation.
In the above-mentioned boring winch, said boring winch also is provided with winch frame, and said driver train, speed reduction gearing and cylinder all are connected with winch frame is dismantled and assembled.During transportation, winch frame as independent lifting transportation module, is convenient to transportation.
Preferably, said boring winch also is provided with winch frame, and said winch frame comprises port winch frame, middle winch frame and right winch frame, and said port winch frame, middle winch frame and right winch frame are dismantled and assembled successively to be connected.As far as possible little in order to install the weight that respectively lifts module, be three modules with winch frame, i.e. port winch frame, right winch frame and middle winch frame, it adopts the mode of locating dowel pin and bolt link, is convenient to dismounting.
Preferably, said port winch frame is connected with first gear reduction box is dismantled and assembled with first motor, and said right winch frame is connected with second gear reduction box is dismantled and assembled with second motor, and said middle winch frame is connected with cylinder is dismantled and assembled.Adopt such structure, be connected between each winch frame and remaining part, easy accessibility.
Preferably, be provided with locating piece on said port winch frame and the right winch frame.Adopt such structure, can make each motor that is positioned on port winch frame and the right winch frame is that gear reduction box is quick for installation, convenient.
Compared with prior art; The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the drum shaft assembly that weight in the boring winch is bigger is therefrom separated; Be divided into dismantled and assembled bonded assembly first drum shaft and second tin roller axle two parts, transportation is convenient in the deadweight that has alleviated winch module; And first drum shaft can be connected through cylinder is dismantled and assembled with the second tin roller axle, satisfies winch at the situ of drilling well fast assembling-disassembling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model boring winch;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model boring winch intermediate roll axle assembly and cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of winch frame in the utility model boring winch.
Mark among the figure: first motor-1a; Second motor-1b; First gear reduction box-2a; Second gear reduction box-2b; First drum shaft-3a; Second tin roller axle-3b; Cylinder-3c; Port winch frame-4a; Middle winch frame-4b; Right winch frame-4c; First brake disc-5a; Second brake disc-5b; Ball cage coupler-6; Lifting rope-7; Hanger-8.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
The embodiment of the utility model is not limited to following examples, all belongs within the protection domain of the utility model in the various variations of making under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim.
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; The utility model boring winch comprises driver train, speed reduction gearing, actuating unit and braking mechanism and winch frame; Its actuating unit is the cylinder 3c that is provided with the drum shaft assembly; Driver train drives cylinder 3c through speed reduction gearing, between driver train and the cylinder 3c braking mechanism is housed.
Boring winch horsepower input 1200KW; Name range of drilling depth: 114mm, drilling rod bore dark 5000m, and maximum fast line pull 340kN, suitable wirerope diameter are φ 35mm; 26 tons of winch gross weights; In order to satisfy each module weight less than 2.7 tons, winch is divided into ten mutual dismantled and assembled bonded assembly helicopter transportation modules altogether, concrete structure is following:
The driver train of boring winch comprises the first motor 1a and the second motor 1b; For hoisting capacity and the helicopter lifting ability that satisfies the 5000m rig is no more than 2.7 tons requirement; The first motor 1a and the second motor 1b all adopt the alternating-current variable frequency motor of 640KW, and carry out the loss of weight design, and weight control is in 2.7 tons; In order to make the first motor 1a and the second motor 1b all can be used as a lifting transportation module, the first motor 1a and the second motor 1b all are provided with the hanger 8 that supplies helicopter lifting transportation.
The speed reduction gearing of boring winch comprises the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b; The first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b all adopt the two-stage gear reduction; The horizontal shaft drive mechanism; Its output shaft is solid axle, and the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b all adopt bolted connection with winch base.In order to make the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b all can be used as a lifting transportation module, the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b all are provided with the hanger 8 that supplies helicopter lifting transportation.
The actuating unit of boring winch comprises the drum shaft assembly; The drum shaft assembly is provided with cylinder 3c, and the drum shaft assembly comprises the first drum shaft 1a and second tin roller axle 1b, the two ends of cylinder 3c respectively with the first drum shaft 1a and dismantled and assembled connection of second tin roller axle 1b; Be no more than 2.7 tons requirement in order to lift module weight; And module number divides and will lack as far as possible, and whole drum shaft assembly is therefrom separated, is divided into the first drum shaft 1a, two modules of second tin roller axle 1b; Roll left an axle assembly, right drum shaft assembly and all adopt bolted connection with being connected of cylinder 3c can the fast speed assembly and disassembly when carrying.
The braking mechanism of boring winch comprises the first brake disc 5a and the second brake disc 5b; The first brake disc 5a and the second brake disc 5b are integrated in respectively on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b, promptly captive joint with the second brake disc 5b with the first brake disc 5a respectively on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b.Adopt such structure, when carrying,, be more conducive to winch at the situ of drilling well fast assembling-disassembling without independent installation and dismounting braking mechanism.
Boring winch also is provided with winch frame; Driver train, speed reduction gearing and cylinder 3c all are connected with winch frame is dismantled and assembled; Winch frame comprises port winch frame 4a, middle winch frame 4b and right winch frame 4c; Port winch frame 4a, middle winch frame 4b and right winch frame 4c is dismantled and assembled successively is connected wherein are provided with locating piece on port winch frame 4a and the right winch frame 4c, and port winch frame 4a and the first motor 1a are with first gear reduction box 2a is dismantled and assembled is connected; Right winch frame 4c and the second motor 1b are with second gear reduction box 2b is dismantled and assembled is connected, and middle winch frame 4b is connected with cylinder 3c is dismantled and assembled.
Pass through said structure; Boring winch is configured to following ten modules: the first motor 1a, the second motor 1b, the first gear reduction box 2a, the second gear reduction box 2b, the first drum shaft 1a, second tin roller axle 1b, cylinder 3c, port winch frame 4a, middle winch frame 4b and right winch frame 4c; Wherein, Boring winch also comprises braking mechanism and coupler, and braking mechanism is the double plate hydraulic disc brake, is integrated in respectively on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b; All be integrated with ball cage coupler 6 on the first motor 1a, the second motor 1b, the first gear reduction box 2a, the second gear reduction box 2b.
After module is transported to the destination; Install the first drum shaft 1a of drum shaft assembly, second tin roller axle 1b and three module groups of cylinder 3c; Assemble the port winch frame 4a of winch frame, middle winch frame 4b and three modules of right winch frame 4c again; Hang the drum shaft assembly on the fixed position of winch frame first-class plate and bolt.Hang the first gear reduction box 2a, the second gear reduction box 2b and the first motor 1a, the second motor 1b respectively on the fixed position of winch frame then, bolt on, connect lubricated pipeline at last, guard shield is installed, can accomplish the assembling of winch.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2; The present embodiment boring winch comprises driver train, speed reduction gearing and actuating unit; Wherein actuating unit is the drum shaft assembly; The drum shaft assembly comprises the first drum shaft 1a and second tin roller axle 1b, and the first drum shaft 1a and the dismantled and assembled respectively two ends that are connected cylinder 3c of second tin roller axle 1b are wound with lifting rope 7 on the cylinder 3c; All be fixedly connected with braking mechanism on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b; Wherein braking mechanism comprises the first brake disc 5a and the second brake disc 5b, and the first brake disc 5a and the second brake disc 5b are integrated in respectively on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b, promptly captives joint with the second brake disc 5b with the first brake disc 5a respectively on the first drum shaft 1a and the second tin roller axle 1b.
Embodiment 2
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The present embodiment boring winch comprises driver train, speed reduction gearing and actuating unit; Wherein driver train comprises the first motor 1a and the second motor 1b; The first motor 1a, the second motor 1b respectively with the first drum shaft 1a, second tin roller axle 1b through 6 dismantled and assembled connections of ball cage coupler; Speed reduction gearing comprises the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b, and the input end of the first gear reduction box 2a is with first motor 1a is dismantled and assembled is connected, and the mouth of the first gear reduction box 2a is with first drum shaft 1a is dismantled and assembled is connected; The input end of the second gear reduction box 2b is with second motor 1b is dismantled and assembled is connected; The mouth of the second gear reduction box 2b and dismantled and assembled connection of second tin roller axle 1b; The first gear reduction box 2a all is connected through ball cage coupler 6 with the first motor 1a, the first drum shaft 1a; The second gear reduction box 2b all is connected through ball cage coupler 6 with the second motor 1b, second tin roller axle 1b; The first gear reduction box 2a, the second gear reduction box 2b are all captiveed joint with ball cage coupler 6, on the first motor 1a, the second motor 1b, the first gear reduction box 2a and the second gear reduction box 2b, are provided with hanger 8.
Other structures are please with reference to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; The present embodiment boring winch also is provided with winch frame; Driver train, speed reduction gearing and cylinder 3c all are connected with winch frame is dismantled and assembled; Winch frame comprises port winch frame 4a, middle winch frame 4b and right winch frame 4c; Port winch frame 4a, middle winch frame 4b and right winch frame 4c successively through bolt with pin dismantled and assembled the connection, said port winch frame 4a and the first motor 1a be with first gear reduction box 2a is dismantled and assembled is connected, right winch frame 4c and the second motor 1b are with second gear reduction box 2b is dismantled and assembled is connected; Middle winch frame 4b is connected with pin through bolt with cylinder 3c, is provided with on port winch frame 4a and the right winch frame 4c in order to the locating piece of motor and gear reduction box to be installed.
Other structures are please with reference to embodiment 2.
Claims (10)
1. boring winch; Comprise driver train, speed reduction gearing and actuating unit; Said actuating unit is the drum shaft assembly, and said drum shaft assembly is provided with cylinder, it is characterized in that: said drum shaft assembly comprises first drum shaft and second tin roller axle; All be fixedly connected with braking mechanism on said first drum shaft and the second tin roller axle, the two ends of said cylinder are connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled with first drum shaft respectively.
2. boring winch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said braking mechanism comprises first brake disc and second brake disc, and said first brake disc is captiveed joint with first drum shaft, and said second brake disc is captiveed joint with the second tin roller axle.
3. boring winch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said driver train comprises first motor, and said first motor is connected with first drum shaft is dismantled and assembled.
4. boring winch according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said driver train also comprises second motor, and said second motor is connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled.
5. boring winch according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said speed reduction gearing comprises first gear reduction box and second gear reduction box; The input end of said first gear reduction box is connected with first motor is dismantled and assembled, and the mouth of said first gear reduction box is connected with first drum shaft is dismantled and assembled; The input end of said second gear reduction box is connected with second motor is dismantled and assembled, and the mouth of said second gear reduction box is connected with the second tin roller axle is dismantled and assembled.
6. boring winch according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said first gear reduction box all is connected through ball cage coupler with first motor, first drum shaft; Said second gear reduction box all is connected through ball cage coupler with second motor, second tin roller axle, and said first gear reduction box, second gear reduction box are all captiveed joint with ball cage coupler.
7. according to the described boring winch of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: said boring winch also is provided with winch frame, and said driver train, speed reduction gearing and cylinder all are connected with winch frame is dismantled and assembled.
8. according to claim 5 or 6 described boring winches; It is characterized in that: said boring winch also is provided with winch frame; Said winch frame comprises port winch frame, middle winch frame and right winch frame, and said port winch frame, middle winch frame and right winch frame are dismantled and assembled successively to be connected.
9. boring winch according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: said port winch frame is connected with first gear reduction box is dismantled and assembled with first motor; Said right winch frame is connected with second gear reduction box is dismantled and assembled with second motor, and said middle winch frame is connected with cylinder is dismantled and assembled.
10. boring winch according to claim 9 is characterized in that: be provided with locating piece on said port winch frame and the right winch frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203939780U CN202272668U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Drill winch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203939780U CN202272668U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Drill winch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202272668U true CN202272668U (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=46193041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203939780U Expired - Fee Related CN202272668U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Drill winch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202272668U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102502438A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Winch of drilling machine |
| CN103434962A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Gear drive winch without independent support of drum shaft |
| CN106698224A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Friction winch |
| CN107200283A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-26 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of winch drum |
| CN108557657A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 陈君恒 | The double vehicles of one bulb rail gantry crane twin spans plate girder lift by crane operating system |
| CN112591640A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom |
-
2011
- 2011-10-17 CN CN2011203939780U patent/CN202272668U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102502438A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Winch of drilling machine |
| CN102502438B (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-10-09 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Winch of drilling machine |
| CN103434962A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Gear drive winch without independent support of drum shaft |
| CN106698224A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Friction winch |
| CN106698224B (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2019-02-12 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of friction winch |
| CN107200283A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-26 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of winch drum |
| CN107200283B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-07-05 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of winch drum |
| CN108557657A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 陈君恒 | The double vehicles of one bulb rail gantry crane twin spans plate girder lift by crane operating system |
| CN112591640A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120613 Termination date: 20171017 |