CN112591640A - Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom - Google Patents
Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112591640A CN112591640A CN202011438443.0A CN202011438443A CN112591640A CN 112591640 A CN112591640 A CN 112591640A CN 202011438443 A CN202011438443 A CN 202011438443A CN 112591640 A CN112591640 A CN 112591640A
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- connecting hub
- hub
- left connecting
- right connecting
- winch drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/26—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans having several drums or barrels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil rig winch drum suitable for multiple bottom diameters, which comprises a first bottom diameter winch drum and a second bottom diameter winch drum which can be replaced mutually. The first bottom diameter winch drum comprises a first left connecting hub, a first right connecting hub and a first cylinder body arranged between the first left connecting hub and the first right connecting hub; the first left connecting hub is connected with the left connecting flange through a pin shaft; the first right connecting hub is connected with the right connecting flange through a pin shaft. When the winch drums with different bottom diameters are manufactured, the left connecting flange and the right connecting flange can be produced in batches, so that the production efficiency is improved; when the rope groove of the winch roller is seriously abraded and needs to be replaced, only the left connecting hub, the barrel and the right connecting hub need to be replaced, and the connecting flange of the original winch roller can be repeatedly utilized after being detached, so that the production cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum drilling and production equipment, and relates to a winch drum of a petroleum drilling machine, which is suitable for multiple bottom diameters.
Background
The petroleum drilling winch is used as a core component of a petroleum drilling machine and plays roles in placing a derrick and a base, placing a casing, normally drilling and processing emergency downhole accidents. Oil and gas resources with different storage depths need drilling machines with different well depths and correspond to drilling steel wire ropes and drilling winches with different levels. When the winch works, the hoisting and lowering functions of the winch are realized through the drilling steel wire rope wound on the winch drum. The smaller the drilling depth is, the smaller the matching power of the winch is, the smaller the size of the winch is, and the smaller the bottom diameter of a winch drum is; the larger the drilling depth is, the larger the matching power of the winch is, the larger the winch volume is, and the larger the bottom diameter of the winch drum is.
At present, the petroleum drilling machine winches are various in types, the winch drums matched with the winches are diversified, the domestic winch drums manufactured mainly adopt cast welding structures, the winch drums are difficult to disassemble after cast welding forming, interchangeability between the winch drums with different bottom diameters is poor, batch production is difficult, production cost and processing and manufacturing periods are increased, and great influence is brought to field maintenance and drilling operation of drilling equipment of a drilling team.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a winch drum applicable to an oil rig with multiple bottom diameters, and solves the problem of poor interchangeability among winch drums with different bottom diameters in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the winch drum applicable to the oil rig with multiple bottom diameters comprises a first bottom diameter winch drum and a second bottom diameter winch drum which can be replaced mutually.
The first bottom diameter winch drum comprises a first left connecting hub, a first right connecting hub and a first cylinder body arranged between the first left connecting hub and the first right connecting hub; the first left connecting hub is connected with the left connecting flange through a pin shaft; the first right connecting hub is connected with the right connecting flange through a pin shaft.
The first left connecting hub and the left connecting flange are positioned through a seam allowance; the first right connecting hub and the right connecting flange are positioned through the seam allowance.
The first barrel both ends adopt welded mode and first left side to be connected the hub and be connected with first right side hub connection, and internal diameter, external diameter match each other between the three.
The second bottom diameter winch drum comprises a second left connecting hub, a second right connecting hub and a second cylinder body arranged between the second left connecting hub and the second right connecting hub; the second left connecting hub is connected with the left connecting flange through a pin shaft; the second right connecting hub is connected with the right connecting flange through a pin shaft.
The second barrel both ends adopt welded mode to be connected hub and the right connection hub of second with the second left side, and internal diameter, external diameter match each other between the three.
The second left connecting hub and the left connecting flange are positioned through the seam allowance, and the second right connecting hub and the right connecting flange are positioned through the seam allowance.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the winch can be suitable for petroleum drilling machine winches with different well depths and different winch drum bottom diameters, and has wide application range; the types of winch drums are reduced, the design period is shortened, and the design cost is reduced; when the winch drums with different bottom diameters are manufactured, the left connecting flange and the right connecting flange can be produced in batches, so that the production efficiency is improved; when the rope groove of the winch roller is seriously worn and needs to be replaced, only the left connecting hub, the barrel and the right connecting hub need to be replaced, and the connecting flange of the original winch roller can be reused after being detached, so that the production cost is saved; the connecting flange is connected with the connecting hub of the roller through the spigot positioning and the pin shaft, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first caliper drum of the present invention adapted for use in a multi-caliper oil rig winch drum;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the connection of a first bottom diameter drum left connecting hub and a left connecting flange in a multi-bottom diameter oil rig winch drum of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the first bottom diameter drum right connecting hub and right connecting flange connection of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second bore drum of the present invention suitable for use in a multi-bore oil rig winch drum;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the connection of a second bottom diameter drum left connecting hub and a left connecting flange in a multi-bottom diameter oil rig winch drum of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the connection of the second-caliber drum left connecting hub and the left connecting flange in the winch drum of the oil rig with multiple bottom calibers.
In the figure, 1, a first left connecting hub, 2, a pin shaft, 3, a left connecting flange, 4, a first cylinder, 5, a first right connecting hub, 6, a right connecting flange, 7, a second left connecting hub, 8, a second cylinder and 9, a second right connecting hub.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an oil rig winch drum suitable for multiple footbores includes a first and a second footbore winch drum that are interchangeable.
The first bottom diameter winch drum comprises a first left connecting hub 1, a first right connecting hub 5 and a first cylinder 4 arranged between the first left connecting hub 1 and the first right connecting hub 5; the first left connecting hub 1 is connected with a left connecting flange 3 through a pin shaft 2, and a plurality of pin shafts 2 are arranged along the circumferential direction; the first right connecting hub 5 is connected with a right connecting flange 6 through a pin shaft 2.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the first left connecting hub 1 and the left connecting flange 3 are positioned by a seam allowance; the first right connecting hub 5 and the right connecting flange 6 are positioned by a spigot.
The two ends of the first cylinder 4 are connected with the first left connecting hub 1 and the first right connecting hub 5 in a welding mode, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the first cylinder are matched with each other. After the integral connection assembly welding is formed, wire rope grooves are integrally processed on the first left connecting hub 1, the first cylinder 4 and the first right connecting hub 5.
The second bottom diameter winch drum comprises a second left connecting hub 7, a second right connecting hub 9 and a second cylinder 8 arranged between the second left connecting hub 7 and the second right connecting hub 9; the second left connecting hub 7 is connected with the left connecting flange 3 through a pin shaft 2; a plurality of pin shafts 2 are arranged along the circumferential direction; the second right connecting hub 9 is connected with the right connecting flange 6 through a pin shaft 2.
As shown in fig. 5-6, two ends of the second cylinder 8 are connected with the second left connecting hub 7 and the second right connecting hub 9 by welding, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the three are matched with each other. After the integral connection assembly welding forming, steel wire rope grooves are integrally processed on the second left connecting hub 7, the second barrel 8 and the second right connecting hub 9.
The second left connecting hub 7 and the left connecting flange 3 are positioned through a seam allowance, and the second right connecting hub 9 and the right connecting flange 6 are positioned through a seam allowance.
The working principle of the invention is that,
the left connecting flange 3 is fixedly connected with a first left connecting hub 1 on the left side of a first bottom diameter winch drum through a pin shaft 2, a corresponding right connecting flange 6 is fixedly connected with a first right connecting hub 5 on the right side of the first bottom diameter winch drum through a pin shaft 2, a first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected between the first left connecting hub 1 and the first right connecting hub 5 in a circumferential welding mode, and a rope groove with a first bottom diameter is integrally processed after assembly welding is well performed.
For the winch drum with the second bottom diameter, on the basis of the left connecting flange 3 and the right connecting flange 6, the same connecting mode as that of the winch drum with the first bottom diameter is adopted, the second left connecting hub 7 and the second right connecting hub 9 are respectively connected and fixed through the pin shaft 2, two ends of the second drum body 8 are respectively connected and fixed with the second left connecting hub 7 and the second right connecting hub 9 in a circumferential welding mode, and the rope grooves with the second bottom diameter are integrally processed after the assembly welding is well carried out.
To first end footpath, second end footpath winch cylinder, all link to each other with the winch cylinder axle through left flange 3 and right flange 6, the winch cylinder axle only needs to adopt same joint size, for the winch cylinder of the different end footpaths that different grades of winches correspond, this structure convenient to detach and maintenance is favorable to winch cylinder spare part to carry out batch production, will greatly shorten design and production cycle.
The invention has the advantages that:
the winch can be suitable for petroleum drilling machine winches with different well depths and different winch drum bottom diameters, and has wide application range; the types of winch drums are reduced, the design period is shortened, and the design cost is reduced; when the winch drums with different bottom diameters are manufactured, the left connecting flange and the right connecting flange can be produced in batches, so that the production efficiency is improved; when the rope groove of the winch roller is seriously worn and needs to be replaced, only the left connecting hub, the barrel and the right connecting hub need to be replaced, and the connecting flange of the original winch roller can be reused after being detached, so that the production cost is saved; the connecting flange is connected with the connecting hub of the roller through the spigot positioning and the pin shaft, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Claims (7)
1. The winch drum is characterized by comprising a first bottom diameter winch drum and a second bottom diameter winch drum which can be replaced mutually.
2. The oil rig winch drum adapted for multiple footbores according to claim 1, characterized in that the first footbore winch drum comprises a first left connecting hub (1), a first right connecting hub (5) and a first drum (4) mounted between the first left connecting hub (1) and the first right connecting hub (5); the first left connecting hub (1) is connected with the left connecting flange (3) through a pin shaft (2); the first right connecting hub (5) is connected with the right connecting flange (6) through a pin shaft (2).
3. The oil rig winch drum adapted for multiple footbores according to claim 2, characterized in that the first left connecting hub (1) and the left connecting flange (3) are positioned by a spigot; the first right connecting hub (5) and the right connecting flange (6) are positioned through a spigot.
4. The oil rig winch drum suitable for the multiple-bottom-diameter structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein two ends of the first drum (4) are connected with the first left connecting hub (1) and the first right connecting hub (5) in a welding manner, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the three are matched with each other.
5. The oil rig winch drum adapted for multiple footbores according to claim 1, characterized in that the second footbore winch drum comprises a second left connecting hub (7), a second right connecting hub (9) and a second drum (8) mounted between the second left connecting hub (7) and the second right connecting hub (9); the second left connecting hub (7) is connected with the left connecting flange (3) through a pin shaft (2); and the second right connecting hub (9) is connected with the right connecting flange (6) through a pin shaft (2).
6. The oil rig winch drum suitable for the multi-bottom diameter according to claim 5, wherein two ends of the second drum (8) are connected with the second left connecting hub (7) and the second right connecting hub (9) in a welding manner, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the three are matched with each other.
7. The oil rig winch drum adapted for multiple footbores of claim 5, characterized in that the second left connecting hub (7) and the left connecting flange (3) are positioned by a spigot and the second right connecting hub (9) and the right connecting flange (6) are positioned by a spigot.
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CN202011438443.0A CN112591640B (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom |
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CN202011438443.0A CN112591640B (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Oil-well rig winch drum suitable for many bores at bottom |
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CN112591640B CN112591640B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202272668U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-13 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Drill winch |
CN202848956U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-03 | 山东宇飞传动技术有限公司 | Long-haul-distance large-traction variable-frequency haulage winch |
CN203033694U (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-07-03 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Wear-resisting device of petroleum drilling machine hoisting barrel |
CN203159100U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-28 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Drilling winch drum shaft adopting flange coupling |
CN204980981U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-20 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Oil -well rig is steel sheet book standard cylinder for winch |
CN205011288U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-02-03 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Open shelves size adjustable winch drum body assembly |
CN205603116U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-28 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Formula oil boring winch cylinder can be dismantled fast to curb plate |
CN207361657U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 兰州兰石集团有限公司 | High speed high-torque hydraulic winch |
CN211690512U (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-10-16 | 北京大圣格尔冶金设备有限公司 | Reel device and excavator |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202011438443.0A patent/CN112591640B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202272668U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-13 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Drill winch |
CN202848956U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-03 | 山东宇飞传动技术有限公司 | Long-haul-distance large-traction variable-frequency haulage winch |
CN203033694U (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-07-03 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Wear-resisting device of petroleum drilling machine hoisting barrel |
CN203159100U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-28 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Drilling winch drum shaft adopting flange coupling |
CN205011288U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-02-03 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Open shelves size adjustable winch drum body assembly |
CN204980981U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-20 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Oil -well rig is steel sheet book standard cylinder for winch |
CN205603116U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-28 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Formula oil boring winch cylinder can be dismantled fast to curb plate |
CN207361657U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 兰州兰石集团有限公司 | High speed high-torque hydraulic winch |
CN211690512U (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-10-16 | 北京大圣格尔冶金设备有限公司 | Reel device and excavator |
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CN112591640B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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