CN202206782U - Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room - Google Patents

Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202206782U
CN202206782U CN2011203483015U CN201120348301U CN202206782U CN 202206782 U CN202206782 U CN 202206782U CN 2011203483015 U CN2011203483015 U CN 2011203483015U CN 201120348301 U CN201120348301 U CN 201120348301U CN 202206782 U CN202206782 U CN 202206782U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
ventilation
cultivation
room
heat exchanger
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203483015U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李剑伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN VIGOR FOODS BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
HUNAN HESHENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011203483015U priority Critical patent/CN202206782U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202206782U publication Critical patent/CN202206782U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

A ventilation system for an edible fungi industrial cultivation room comprises a cultivation room and a ventilation room isolated by a partition board. The ventilation room is provided with an air inlet communicating with the outside, and a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet to filter bacterial in air entering into the ventilation room; a breathing hole is formed on the partition board to provide a passage for air in the ventilation room to enter into the cultivation room; a backwind pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation room, sucks air in, and sends air to the inlet of a heat exchanger in the ventilation room through a connecting pipe; and the outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with an exhaust blower which is used for extracting air out. The backwind pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation room for sucking air, so the ventilation efficiency in the cultivation room is high and the ventilation effect is good; and through using the heat exchanger to perform temperature pretreatment to fresh air, the temperature change caused by ventilation of the ventilation room is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and manufacturing cost is saved.

Description

The air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber, specifically relates to the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber.
Background technology
At present; Just towards the direction fast development of indoor stereo formula plantation, in indoor stereo formula implant system, the arrangement of culture medium of edible fungus is very intensive in the production of edible mushroom; In narrow and small relatively growth room, room air can't satisfy the oxygen demand of edible fungi growth.Therefore; Needing to be equipped with air exchange system is that edible fungi growth provides more oxygen; Like publication number is the gas filter system that the patent documentation of CN201783266U discloses a kind of solid growth edible fungi growth chamber, comprises air inlet and dividing plate, in the inboard of air inlet the coarse filtration web plate is set vertically; On dividing plate, be provided with fine filtering web plate and air input unit, the fine filtering web plate is and is horizontally disposed with; The distance on fine filtering web plate and roof, growth room is a 1.2-2 rice; The fine filtering web plate is made up of fine filtering cloth and screen holder, and the coarse filtration web plate is made up of the cheese cloth of framework and wavy setting; The air input unit is made up of blower fan and wind conveying pipe; Through coarse filtration web plate and twice filtration of fine filtering web plate; Effectively the airborne impurity of filtering guarantees that edible mushroom is not contaminated, and air-flow sees through the fine filtering web plate and evenly gets into lower floor planting edible mushroom district; Help the growth of edible mushroom, the fine filtering cloth of coarse filtration web plate is wavy effective filter area that increased that is provided with.But this technical scheme remains deficiency both ways, the one, receive stopping of culture medium of edible fungus rack for placing in the cultivating chamber, and its ventilation is inhomogeneous, and especially the air of middle and lower part is changed poor effect, influences the growth of edible mushroom; The 2nd, because of ventilation causes the change of cultivation indoor air temperature big, be unfavorable for edible fungi growth, also be unfavorable for energy savings.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber, can realize that cultivating chamber evenly takes a breath, and improves scavenging efficiency, improves ventilation effect; Further purpose reduces the amplitude of variation that ventilation causes the cultivation indoor air temperature.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber; Comprise between the cultivation that is separated into by a plate and ventilation between; Have between ventilation and lead to outdoor air inlet, the air inlet place is provided with screen pack, to getting into the assorted bacterium of air filtering between ventilation; Ventilation hole is set on the dividing plate, passage is provided for the air between ventilation gets between cultivation; Bottom between cultivation is provided with backwind tube, and backwind tube sucks air, and the heat exchanger entrance in tube connector is sent into air between ventilation; The outlet of heat exchanger connects air exhauster, and air exhauster is extracted air out outdoor.
During work; Air exhauster powers up work; Outdoor fresh air is sucked by air inlet; And through the assorted bacterium of filter screen elimination; Pass through heat exchanger immediately; Heat exchanger makes the air of its inside and outside of flowing through carry out heat exchange, and the fresh air temperature of flows outside is drawn close to the discharged air temperature of internal flow, to reduce energy loss; Fresh air gets between cultivation by the passage on the dividing plate subsequently, and even downwards diffusion is flowed; Original air is sucked by the bottom backwind tube between cultivation, and is inner through the heat exchanger that tube connector is sent between ventilation, carry out heat exchange with the outside fresh air of heat exchanger of flowing through after, pump to outdoor by air exhauster again.In scavenging period; Original air is sucked by the bottom backwind tube between cultivation; Fresh air is then sent into by the ventilation hole at top between cultivating, and between cultivating, forms uniform air flow from top to bottom, and fresh air can spread equably rapidly and flow to each corner between cultivation; Make scavenging efficiency high, effective.
Be uniformly distributed with suction hole on the above-mentioned backwind tube.Equally distributed suction hole can make the air draught zone of backwind tube more evenly broad, can make ventilation effect better.
Above-mentioned backwind tube is around around the bottom surface sections between cultivating.Around the bottom, the discharge efficient of original air was higher between the air draught area distribution of backwind tube was cultivated, and the diffusion effect of fresh air is more outstanding, and ventilation effect is better.
Place the wind-guiding net in the ventilation hole on the aforementioned barriers.The wind-guiding net can adopt common screen cloth, is beneficial to uniform air intake; Also can adopt the style net of tape guide plate, be beneficial to uniform air intake and between cultivating, spread in order all around and flow.
The utility model carries out air draught through the bottom that backwind tube is arranged between cultivation; Make that the scavenging efficiency between cultivating is high; It is effective to change wind, and utilizes heat exchanger that fresh air is carried out the temperature preliminary treatment, has reduced the temperature change amplitude of being brought because of ventilation between cultivating; Help reducing energy resource consumption, save production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below, be described further in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber; Comprise between the cultivation that is separated into by a plate 11 1 and ventilation between 2; 2 have and lead to outdoor air inlet 21 between ventilation, and air inlet 21 places are provided with screen pack 22, filter assorted bacterium to getting between ventilation 2 fresh air; On the dividing plate 11 ventilation hole is set, places screen cloth 12 on the ventilation hole, 1 passage is provided between cultivating for the fresh airs in 2 between ventilation get into; 1 bottom is provided with backwind tube 13 between cultivation; Backwind tube 13 around between cultivating 1 around; And be uniformly distributed with suction hole 131 on it, backwind tube 13 sucks air, and the heat exchanger of air being sent between ventilation in 2 through tube connector 14 3 enters the mouth; The outlet of heat exchanger 3 connects air exhauster 31, and air exhauster 31 is extracted inhaled air out outdoor.

Claims (5)

1. the air exchange system of an edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber is characterized in that comprising between the cultivation that is separated into by a plate and between ventilation, has between ventilation and lead to outdoor air inlet that the air inlet place is provided with screen pack, to getting into the assorted bacterium of air filtering between ventilation; Ventilation hole is set on the dividing plate, passage is provided for the air between ventilation gets between cultivation; Bottom between cultivation is provided with backwind tube, and backwind tube sucks air, and the heat exchanger entrance in tube connector is sent into air between ventilation; The outlet of heat exchanger connects air exhauster, and air exhauster is extracted air out outdoor.
2. the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation as claimed in claim 1 chamber is characterized in that being uniformly distributed with on the backwind tube suction hole.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber is characterized in that backwind tube is around around the bottom surface sections between cultivating.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation chamber is characterized in that placing in the ventilation hole on the dividing plate wind-guiding net.
5. the air exchange system of a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation as claimed in claim 3 chamber is characterized in that placing in the ventilation hole on the dividing plate wind-guiding net.
CN2011203483015U 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room Expired - Fee Related CN202206782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203483015U CN202206782U (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203483015U CN202206782U (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202206782U true CN202206782U (en) 2012-05-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203483015U Expired - Fee Related CN202206782U (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Ventilation system for edible fungi industrial cultivation room

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202206782U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583231A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 盐城爱菲尔菌菇装备科技有限公司 Edible mushroom factory fresh air pre-processing system
CN104524874A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 天祝天禾生物科技有限责任公司 Edible fungus inoculating room air purification system
CN105052560A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-18 福建省裕兴农业科技有限公司 Temperature control system applied to enoki mushroom production workshop and usage thereof
CN105830746A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 Fungus contrast experiment culture box
CN106105903A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 鑫晟欣(厦门)农业工场技术有限公司 Atmosphere control system
CN106813347A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-09 梁玩木 A kind of air exchange system of totally-enclosed mushroom workshop
CN113273441A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-08-20 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 Needle mushroom house ventilation device capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity and control system thereof
CN113455295A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-01 张运峰 Gaseous self-alternating edible fungi cultivation case

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583231A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 盐城爱菲尔菌菇装备科技有限公司 Edible mushroom factory fresh air pre-processing system
CN104524874A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 天祝天禾生物科技有限责任公司 Edible fungus inoculating room air purification system
CN105052560A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-18 福建省裕兴农业科技有限公司 Temperature control system applied to enoki mushroom production workshop and usage thereof
CN105830746A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-10 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 Fungus contrast experiment culture box
CN106105903A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 鑫晟欣(厦门)农业工场技术有限公司 Atmosphere control system
CN106813347A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-09 梁玩木 A kind of air exchange system of totally-enclosed mushroom workshop
CN113273441A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-08-20 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 Needle mushroom house ventilation device capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity and control system thereof
CN113455295A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-01 张运峰 Gaseous self-alternating edible fungi cultivation case

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUNAN VIGORFOODS BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUNAN HARSUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 417000 Loudi City, Hunan province Louxing District Di Xing Road No. 38

Patentee after: HUNAN VIGOR FOODS BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 417000 Loudi City, Hunan province Louxing District Di Xing Road No. 38

Patentee before: Hunan Hesheng Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120502

Termination date: 20160916

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee