CN202138364U - Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle - Google Patents

Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202138364U
CN202138364U CN 201120276299 CN201120276299U CN202138364U CN 202138364 U CN202138364 U CN 202138364U CN 201120276299 CN201120276299 CN 201120276299 CN 201120276299 U CN201120276299 U CN 201120276299U CN 202138364 U CN202138364 U CN 202138364U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
rotating shaft
parking
pedal
accelerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201120276299
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晓琴
闫育
王婷
柳金梅
朱晓杰
李敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greenman Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Greenman Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Greenman Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Greenman Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201120276299 priority Critical patent/CN202138364U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202138364U publication Critical patent/CN202138364U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a control mechanism for the acceleration and brake system of a small-sized electric vehicle comprises a brake rotating shaft (2), a brake pedal (1), a brake fixing seat (3), a brake spacing buffer stopper (4), a brake adjusting rod (5), a parking rack wheel (6), and an accelerator (9), wherein the brake pedal (1) is fixed on the brake rotating shaft (2); the brake fixing seat (3), the brake spacing buffer stopper (4), the brake adjusting rod (5) and the parking rack wheel (6) are arranged on the brake rotating shaft (2); the accelerator (9) is arranged at one end of the brake rotating shaft (2); an acceleration pedal (7) together with a parking pawl (8) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the accelerator (9) through a bolt; the parking rack wheel is mated with the parking pawl (8); and a return torsion spring is arranged in the accelerator (9). The utility model has the advantages that all the operations of running, braking and parking are fulfilled through the same pedal, and a parking pedal is eliminated, four states such as braking, flat ground parking, ramp parking and running of a vehicle can be controlled accurately.

Description

A kind of small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit, particularly a kind of small-sized electric running braking (brake) and the acceleration brake system steering unit of braking during standstill by same pedal realization.
Background technology
Shortcomings such as in the existing automobile-used acceleration brake system steering unit, service brake is controlled by different steering units with braking during standstill, exists mechanism complicated, and part count is many.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit, and this mechanism makes in the driving procedure operation easier, and mechanism is simpler.
For reaching the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit; It comprises: brake rotating shaft (2), be fixed on that brake pedal (1), the axle of brake in the rotating shaft is provided with brake permanent seat (3), spacing bump rubber (4) brakes; The brake rotating shaft is provided with brake adjustment bar (5); The brake rotating shaft be provided with Parking ratchet (6), the brake rotating shaft an end be provided with accelerator (9), acceleration pedal (7) is fixed in accelerator (9) rotating shaft through screw and park pawl (8); The Parking ratchet cooperates with park pawl (8), in the accelerator (9) once the position torsion spring.
Described brake pedal is fixing through taper hole and brake rotating shaft (2);
Described Parking ratchet (6) is to be fixed in the brake rotating shaft through flat key, back-up ring.
For mating different required braking forces, improve system life, be provided with 2 braking during standstill gears; Two draw-in grooves promptly are provided on the Parking ratchet; When park pawl during in different screens, the brake cable tensioning degree is different, and braking force is respective change also; One grade supplies the level land Parking to use, and one grade supplies the ramp Parking to use.
The utility model advantage is: same pedal is used in service brake and Parking, has cancelled the Parking pedal, brake that can the accuracy control vehicle, level land Parking, ramp Parking, walking one of four states.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the utility model quickens brake system steering unit structural representation
Fig. 2: steering unit location diagram when the utility model is in free state
Fig. 3: the utility model is in service brake state steering unit location diagram
Fig. 4: the utility model is in level land Parking state steering unit position
Fig. 5: the utility model is in ramp Parking state steering unit position
Fig. 6: the utility model is in double ring ahead state steering unit position
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6,1 is brake pedal, and 2 are the brake rotating shaft, and 3 are brake rotating shaft permanent seat; 4 are the spacing bump rubber of brake, and 5 is the brake adjustment bar, and 6 are the Parking ratchet, and 7 is acceleration pedal; 8 is park pawl, and 9 is accelerator, and 10 is bolt of rear end plate, and 11 is riveting nut.
The specific embodiment
Brake pedal 1 is fixing with brake rotating shaft 2 through taper hole; Brake permanent seat 3 is fixed on whole operating mechanism on the vehicle frame; Spacing when the spacing bump rubber 4 that brakes is used for brake pedal and brake rotating shaft free state; To the brake rotation of rotating shaft 2 of brake adjustment bar 5 is converted into the tensioning displacement of brake cable; 6 are the Parking ratchet, are fixed in the brake rotating shaft through flat key and back-up ring, and 7 is acceleration pedal; Be fixed in accelerator 9 rotating shafts through screw and park pawl 8, position torsion spring once in the accelerator 9 guarantees that acceleration pedal 7 and park pawl 8 be not when receiving external force; System keeps initial condition; 10 is the fastener in the mechanism, 11 for and the riveting nut that is fixed on the vehicle frame, for the installation of total system provides support.
Ratchet 6 and brake pedal 1 interlock in the system, ratchet 8 and acceleration pedal 7 interlocks, when trampling brake pedal 1,5 displacements of brake cable adjust bar increase gradually, brake shoe brake cheek tensioning gradually in the drg, braking force increases;
When brake pedal was stepped on certain angle, ratchet 8 will get into the corresponding screens on the ratchet 7, kept the shift invariant of brake cable adjust bar 5, to car load constant braking force was provided.
When car load needs brake off, double ring ahead; Light stepping on accelerator pedal 7; Then ratchet break away from ratchet 7 on screens, brake pedal 1 and with brake rotating shaft 2 on all parts of assembling all because the influence of returning place force is got back to initial condition, the brake shoe brake cheek return; Car load no longer receives braking force, and parking function is released.The rotation of acceleration pedal 7 is that accelerator 9 provides motor drive signal simultaneously, and car load to overtake.
The operating process of native system is:
Free state
Mechanism's state is as shown in Figure 2, the both brakings of car load this moment, and also double ring ahead not, system is in free state, and this state is a kind of transition condition, less appearance in the normal use of vehicle.At this moment, the work tooth A of park pawl since accelerator return torsion spring returning place force, abut against on the driving surface of Parking ratchet a.
The service brake state
When vehicle in the process of moving, when need slowing down, mechanism's state is as shown in Figure 3.
Level land Parking state
Mechanism's state is as shown in Figure 4, and this moment, brake pedal rotated certain angle, and ratchet work tooth gets into ratchet first screens, provides the Parking of vehicle level land required braking force.
Ramp Parking state
Mechanism's state is as shown in Figure 5, and the ramp Parking needs bigger braking force, and this moment, brake pedal rotated more perspective, and ratchet work tooth gets into ratchet second screens, and the brake shoe brake cheek tensioning degree increases, and braking force increases.
The double ring ahead state
When car load needs brake off, double ring ahead, light stepping on accelerator pedal, the then screens on ratchet disengaging and the ratchet, brake pedal 1 is got back to initial condition, and brake shoe brake cheek return, car load no longer receive braking force, and parking function is released.The rotation of acceleration pedal simultaneously provides motor drive signal for accelerator, and car load to overtake.Mechanism's state is as shown in Figure 6.

Claims (3)

1. small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit; It is characterized in that: it comprises: brake rotating shaft (2), be fixed on that brake pedal (1), the axle of brake in the rotating shaft is provided with brake permanent seat (3), spacing bump rubber (4) brakes; The brake rotating shaft is provided with brake adjustment bar (5); The brake rotating shaft be provided with Parking ratchet (6), the brake rotating shaft an end be provided with accelerator (9), acceleration pedal (7) is fixed in accelerator (9) rotating shaft through screw and park pawl (8); The Parking ratchet cooperates with park pawl (8), in the accelerator (9) once the position torsion spring.
2. a kind of small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described brake pedal is fixing through taper hole and brake rotating shaft (2); Described Parking ratchet (6) is to be fixed in the brake rotating shaft through flat key, back-up ring.
3. a kind of small-sized electric car acceleration brake system steering unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on the Parking ratchet, be provided with two draw-in grooves.
CN 201120276299 2011-08-01 2011-08-01 Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN202138364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120276299 CN202138364U (en) 2011-08-01 2011-08-01 Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120276299 CN202138364U (en) 2011-08-01 2011-08-01 Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202138364U true CN202138364U (en) 2012-02-08

Family

ID=45549440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120276299 Expired - Lifetime CN202138364U (en) 2011-08-01 2011-08-01 Control mechanism for acceleration and brake system of small-sized electric vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202138364U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103660937A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-26 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Pedal device of hybrid power motor vehicle
CN114906105A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-16 柳州五菱汽车工业有限公司 Compound footboard device and vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103660937A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-26 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Pedal device of hybrid power motor vehicle
CN114906105A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-16 柳州五菱汽车工业有限公司 Compound footboard device and vehicle
CN114906105B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-10-10 柳州五菱汽车工业有限公司 Composite pedal device and vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20120208