CN202097613U - Loading and unloading mechanism of centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers - Google Patents

Loading and unloading mechanism of centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202097613U
CN202097613U CN201120181399XU CN201120181399U CN202097613U CN 202097613 U CN202097613 U CN 202097613U CN 201120181399X U CN201120181399X U CN 201120181399XU CN 201120181399 U CN201120181399 U CN 201120181399U CN 202097613 U CN202097613 U CN 202097613U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centerless grinder
vertical
taper roller
medium
laterally
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120181399XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周振民
邓明
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WUXI MINGXIN MACHINE CO Ltd
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WUXI MINGXIN MACHINE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201120181399XU priority Critical patent/CN202097613U/en
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Publication of CN202097613U publication Critical patent/CN202097613U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading and unloading mechanism of a centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers, which comprises a transverse material moving mechanism, a longitudinal material loading and unloading mechanism and a locking mechanism, the transverse material moving mechanism is horizontally arranged, the longitudinal material loading and unloading mechanism is vertically arranged over the transverse material moving mechanism, and the locking mechanism cooperates with the longitudinal material loading and unloading mechanism. The loading and unloading mechanism of the centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers can overcome the defects of the prior art, such as high manual labor intensity, poor production safety, low machining precision and low production efficiency, and has the advantages of low manual labor intensity, high production safety, high machining precision and high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to the taper roller process equipment, particularly, relates to the handling equipment of a kind of medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding with centerless grinder.
Background technology
At present, at home in the Cylindrical Grinding Processes operation of taper roller (hereinafter to be referred as roller) of big specification, generally be the roller manual work to be pushed centerless grinder carry out radial grinding.In this grinding method, during with loading and unloading manually, workman's hand need get into grinding area, and is very dangerous; In addition, the taper roller of big specification is very heavy, and common people can't directly put into grinding area with roller.
Usually, in order to keep the safety in production, it is spacing to use roller small end instead, and roller is pushed grinding area, carries out radial grinding, and when roller small end is run into limited block, i.e. grinding is accomplished.But this method can cause problems such as workpiece size deviation (it is different with measuring basis to process spacing benchmark) and precision instability, is unfavorable for producing in batches.
In sum, in the process that realizes the utility model, the inventor finds to exist at least in the prior art following defective:
⑴ hand labor intensity is big: in the Cylindrical Grinding Processes operation of big specification roller, need artificially roller is pushed centerless grinder carry out grinding; The taper roller of big specification is very heavy, and common people can't directly put into grinding area with roller;
⑵ production security is poor: artificial when roller is pushed centerless grinder and carries out grinding, workman's hand need get into grinding area, and is very dangerous;
⑶ machining accuracy is low: manual work pushes the processing mode that centerless grinder carries out grinding with roller, can cause problems such as workpiece size deviation (it is different with measuring basis to process spacing benchmark) and precision instability;
⑷ production efficiency is low: because manual work pushes the processing mode that centerless grinder carries out grinding with roller, machining accuracy is lower, is inappropriate for batch process, and production efficiency is difficult to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is, to the problems referred to above, proposes the handling equipment of a kind of medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding with centerless grinder, to realize that hand labor intensity is little, production security good, machining accuracy is high and advantage of high production efficiency.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; Comprise the horizontally disposed material mechanism that laterally moves; Vertically be arranged on the said vertical charging and discharging mechanism that laterally moves material mechanism top, and the retaining mechanism that is equipped with said vertical charging and discharging mechanism.
Further, said horizontal moving expects that mechanism comprises the horizontal bin that moves, and with the said horizontal horizontal driving cylinder that bin is equipped with that moves, and even interval vertically is arranged on the trough of said laterally mobile bin top and gets hopper; Wherein: said laterally moving is inverted " fourth " font between bin and the vertical charging and discharging mechanism and is connected, and said trough is near the emery wheel setting of centerless grinder grinding area, said guide wheel setting of getting hopper near the centerless grinder grinding area.
Further, said trough comprises " V " type trough, and the said hopper of getting comprises that " V " type gets hopper.
Further, the surface in that said " V " type trough and " V " type are got hopper is bonded with the polyurethane polywedge bet respectively.
Further, said vertical charging and discharging mechanism comprises that collection pusher and axial location are supported on vertical pushing material component of one, and the vertical driving cylinder that is equipped with said vertical pushing material component.
Further, said vertical pushing material component comprises the material loading charging ram of vertical setting, the blanking charging ram that laterally arranges with said material loading charging ram, and near said material loading charging ram and the axial location supporting member that is equipped with the material loading charging ram.
The medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding of each embodiment of the utility model is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; Owing to comprise the horizontally disposed material mechanism that laterally moves; Vertically be arranged on the said vertical charging and discharging mechanism that laterally moves material mechanism top, and the retaining mechanism that is equipped with said vertical charging and discharging mechanism; The workman only need accomplish charging and get material action, and taper roller can push grinding area with the handling equipment of centerless grinder by this medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding, and realizes that in loading and unloading the big end of roller locatees; Hand labor intensity is big in the prior art, production security is poor, machining accuracy is low and the low defective of production efficiency thereby can overcome, to realize that hand labor intensity is little, production security good, machining accuracy is high and advantage of high production efficiency.
Further feature of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in specification subsequently, and, partly from specification, become obvious, perhaps understand through implementing the utility model.The purpose of the utility model can realize through the structure that in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing, is particularly pointed out and obtain with other advantages.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification, is used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder and the structural representation of taper roller according to the medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, Reference numeral is following among the utility model embodiment:
1-laterally moves bin; 2-" V " type trough; The 3-taper roller; The 4-emery wheel; The 5-guide wheel; The vertical charging and discharging mechanism of 6-; 7-" V " type is got hopper; 8-laterally drives cylinder; The 9-retaining mechanism; 10-vertically drives cylinder; 11-blanking charging ram; 12-material loading charging ram; 13-axial location supporting member.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model the utility model.
According to the utility model embodiment, the handling equipment of a kind of medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding with centerless grinder is provided.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment comprises the horizontally disposed material mechanism that laterally moves, and vertically is arranged on the vertical charging and discharging mechanism 6 that laterally moves material mechanism top, and the retaining mechanism 9 that is equipped with vertical charging and discharging mechanism 6.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, laterally move material mechanism and comprise and laterally move bin 1, and laterally move the horizontal driving cylinder 8 that bin 1 is equipped with, and evenly vertically be arranged on the trough that laterally moves bin 1 top at interval and get hopper; Wherein: laterally move bin 1 and vertically be inverted " fourth " font between the charging and discharging mechanism 6 and be connected, trough is got guide wheel 5 settings of hopper near the centerless grinder grinding area near emery wheel 4 settings of centerless grinder grinding area.
Here, laterally move bin 1 and adopt with the vertical total arrangement between the charging and discharging mechanism 6 that " fourth " font mode combines, can be safely, blowing and get material easily; Trough comprises " V " type trough 2, gets hopper and comprises that " V " type gets hopper 7; On the surface that " V " type trough 2 and " V " type are got hopper 7; Be bonded with the polyurethane polywedge bet respectively; Can prevent that the good roller of grinding surface in being pushed process is scratched; Because polyurethane polywedge bet flexible is wear-resisting, main is that the chisel teeth of polywedge bet can prevent effectively that emery wheel 4 ashes from accumulating in " V " type groove and roller slip contact-making surface.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, vertically charging and discharging mechanism 6 comprises that collection pusher and axial location are supported on vertical pushing material component of one, and the vertical driving cylinder 10 that is equipped with vertical pushing material component.
Wherein, vertically pushing material component comprises the material loading charging ram 12 of vertical setting, the blanking charging ram 11 that laterally arranges with material loading charging ram 12, and near material loading charging ram 12 and the axial location supporting member 13 that is equipped with material loading charging ram 12.
Here, charging ram and axial location supporting member 13 are combined as a whole, and during material loading, play charging ram; During grinding, play axial location supporting member 13.
In the above-described embodiments, laterally drive cylinder 8 and drive and laterally move bin 1, the taper roller blank is sent into vertical charging and discharging mechanism 6, and the taper roller 3 that grinding is good is delivered to and got material level; Vertically drive cylinder 10 and drive vertical mechanism downstairs of going up, the taper roller 3 that grinding is good is sent into " V " type and is got in the hopper 7, and will in the blowing position, push grinding area by taper roller blank to be expected; Taper roller 3 is when grinding, and the big end of taper roller 3 is realized axially big end location near axial location supporting member 13; Simultaneously, in this grinding process, vertically charging and discharging mechanism 6 mechanism's 9 lockings that are locked are to guarantee to have a power failure suddenly or the security of cylinder equipment when dying.
The medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding of above-mentioned each embodiment is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; The workman only need accomplish charging and get the material action; Taper roller 3 can push the grinding area of centerless grinder with the handling equipment of centerless grinder by this medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding, and in loading and unloading, realizes the big end of roller location; Help safety in production and reduce working strength of workers simultaneously, enhance productivity, and the roller diameter dimensional discrepancy of control batch process.
In sum; The medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding of each embodiment of the utility model is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; Owing to comprise the horizontally disposed material mechanism that laterally moves; Vertically be arranged on the said vertical charging and discharging mechanism that laterally moves material mechanism top, and the retaining mechanism that is equipped with said vertical charging and discharging mechanism; The workman only need accomplish charging and get material action, and taper roller can push grinding area with the handling equipment of centerless grinder by this medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding, and realizes that in loading and unloading the big end of roller locatees; Hand labor intensity is big in the prior art, production security is poor, machining accuracy is low and the low defective of production efficiency thereby can overcome, to realize that hand labor intensity is little, production security good, machining accuracy is high and advantage of high production efficiency.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; It is characterized in that; Comprise the horizontally disposed material mechanism that laterally moves; Vertically be arranged on the said vertical charging and discharging mechanism that laterally moves material mechanism top, and the retaining mechanism that is equipped with said vertical charging and discharging mechanism.
2. medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding according to claim 1 is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; It is characterized in that; The said material mechanism that laterally moves comprises laterally mobile bin; With the said horizontal horizontal driving cylinder that bin is equipped with that moves, and even interval vertically is arranged on the trough of said laterally mobile bin top and gets hopper; Wherein:
Said laterally moving is inverted " fourth " font between bin and the vertical charging and discharging mechanism and is connected, and said trough is near the emery wheel setting of centerless grinder grinding area, said guide wheel setting of getting hopper near the centerless grinder grinding area.
3. medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding according to claim 2 is characterized in that with the handling equipment of centerless grinder said trough comprises " V " type trough, and the said hopper of getting comprises that " V " type gets hopper.
4. medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding according to claim 3 is characterized in that with the handling equipment of centerless grinder the surface in that said " V " type trough and " V " type are got hopper is bonded with the polyurethane polywedge bet respectively.
According to each described medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding among the claim 1-4 with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; It is characterized in that; Said vertical charging and discharging mechanism comprises that collection pusher and axial location are supported on vertical pushing material component of one, and the vertical driving cylinder that is equipped with said vertical pushing material component.
6. medium-and-large-sized taper roller grinding according to claim 5 is with the handling equipment of centerless grinder; It is characterized in that; Said vertical pushing material component comprises the material loading charging ram of vertical setting; The blanking charging ram that laterally arranges with said material loading charging ram, and near said material loading charging ram and the axial location supporting member that is equipped with the material loading charging ram.
CN201120181399XU 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Loading and unloading mechanism of centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers Expired - Fee Related CN202097613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120181399XU CN202097613U (en) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Loading and unloading mechanism of centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120181399XU CN202097613U (en) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Loading and unloading mechanism of centerless grinder for grinding medium and large tapered rollers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202097613U true CN202097613U (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553222A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-09 江苏力星通用钢球股份有限公司 A kind of machining technology for spherical fiducial surface of tapered roller
CN110237917A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-17 雷勇杰 A kind of ore dressing selects mesh to grind separating screen device and application method automatically
CN110774071A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 株洲联信金属有限公司 Centerless grinder automatic feeding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553222A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-09 江苏力星通用钢球股份有限公司 A kind of machining technology for spherical fiducial surface of tapered roller
CN110237917A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-17 雷勇杰 A kind of ore dressing selects mesh to grind separating screen device and application method automatically
CN110774071A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 株洲联信金属有限公司 Centerless grinder automatic feeding
CN110774071B (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-08-25 株洲联信金属有限公司 Centerless grinder automatic feeding

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20140531