CN202095449U

CN202095449U - Loach killing machine

Info

Publication number: CN202095449U
Application number: CN2011201376108U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-27
Filing date: 2011-04-27
Publication date: 2012-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a loach killing machine, which comprises a support, a motor, a transmission device and a pair of front delivery wheels with rough wheel surfaces. The support is provided with a loach passage for loaches to pass. The pair of front delivery wheels is abreast arranged. A gap for delivering the loaches is formed between two wheel surfaces and is in the loach passage. The motor drives the pair of front delivery wheels to rotate through the transmission device. The rotating directions of the pair of front delivery wheels are opposite. A blade and a scraper are arranged at the lower part of the loach passage. The delivery wheels automatically grip the loaches and enable the loaches to sequentially pass through the blade and the scraper, the blade can cut the bellies of the loaches open, the scraper can clearly scrape the internal organs of the loaches, the loaches can be killed automatically, the killing speed is fast and the operation is simple.

Description

Loach is slaughtered machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to aquatic products and slaughters the processing unit (plant) field, relates in particular to a kind of loach and slaughters machine.

Background technology

The loach delicious meat, nutritious, be rich in protein, also have multivitamin, and have medical value, be the aquatic products good merchantable brand that people like.Loach institute fat-containing component is lower, and cholesterol still less belongs to high protein and low fat food, and contains a kind of unrighted acid of similar twenty carbon penetenoic acid, helps the anti-angiogenic aging of human body, so be of value to the elderly and cardiovascular patient.The loach body is less and elongated, and front end is inferior cylindrical shape, the belly circle, and the rear end is flat-sided.Loach body surface smooth, and mucus is abundant very smoothly is difficult for holding, and slaughters very difficulty.Because slaughter difficulty, without slaughtering just directly culinary art, eat together by the internal organ that connect loach to loach for much human, and internal organ have not only influenced the taste of loach but also unhygienic, are unfavorable for healthy.And slaughter loach, employing all be manual original way, unusual trouble, and wasting time and energy, and just might hurt the government official senilicide unless you give your whole attention to it.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is, slaughters difficult problem to loach, proposes a kind of loach of slaughtering loach automatically and slaughters machine.

To achieve these goals; The loach machine of slaughtering that the utility model proposes comprises the preceding delivery wheel that support, motor, transmission device and a pair of wheel face are coarse, and support has the loach passage that supplies loach to pass through, a pair of before delivery wheel be arranged side by side and two wheel faces between form the gap of transmitting loach; The gap is in the loach passage; Motor should be to preceding delivery wheel rotation through actuator drives, and the direction of rotation of said a pair of preceding delivery wheel is opposite, is provided with blade and scraping blade in the bottom of loach passage.

The automatic gripping loach of a pair of delivery wheel of the utility model, and make loach successively pass through blade and scraping blade, blade is severed the belly of loach, and scraping blade is scraped the internal organ of loach totally, accomplishes loach automatically and slaughters, and the speed of slaughtering is fast, and simple to operate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 slaughters the structural representation of machine for loach;

Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;

Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The loach machine of slaughtering comprises the preceding delivery wheel 21 that support 9, motor 1, transmission device and a pair of wheel face are coarse; Support 9 has the loach passage that supplies loach to pass through; Loach is transmitted in this loach passage and accomplishes and slaughter process, and the loach passage is the spaces of two parts support 9 formed confession loach transmission up and down in Fig. 1.Before a pair of delivery wheel 21 be arranged side by side and two wheel faces between form to transmit loach the gap, the gap is in the loach passage.Motor 1 is through 21 rotations of delivery wheel before the actuator drives; The direction of rotation of two preceding delivery wheels 21 is opposite; Be specially preceding delivery wheel 21 rotation counterclockwise on the left side in Fig. 2; The preceding delivery wheel 21 clockwise directions rotation on the right, these two preceding delivery wheels 21 can loach clamp and in Fig. 1 the direction of right-to-left transmit.Be provided with blade 4 and scraping blade 5 in the bottom of loach passage, blade 4 and scraping blade 5 be at the rear of preceding delivery wheel 21, and blade 4 is between scraping blade 5 and preceding delivery wheel 21, and the order that loach successively passed through when promptly loach was transmitted is preceding delivery wheel 21, blade 4 and scraping blade 5.Blade 4 has the anterior roomy gradually structure in sharp knife edges rear portion that is, when preceding delivery wheel 21 drove loach through blade 4, blade 4 was cut the belly of loach and strut open.During loach process scraping blade 5, scraping blade 5 is scraped the internal organ of loach totally.Between blade 4 and scraping blade 5, be provided with waste discharge mouth 91, from waste discharge mouth 91, discharged by the internal organ that scraping blade 5 is wiped off.

Referring to Fig. 2, transmission device comprises two pairs of bevel gears, a pair of belt pulley and the belt 34 that cooperates with belt pulley, the every pair of bevel gear comprise drive bevel gear 31 and with the driven wheel of differential 32 of its engagement, belt pulley comprises drive pulley 35 and driven pulley 33.Drive pulley 35 is installed in the rotating shaft of motor 1, and motor 1 directly drives drive pulley 35, and motor 1 drives drive pulley 35 after also can slowing down through reduction box earlier again.Drive bevel gear 31 in driven pulley 33 and the bevel gear is installed on first power transmission shaft 36 through key; First power transmission shaft 36 is through bearing rotatably on the mounting bracket 9; Driven pulley 33 drives 36 rotations of first power transmission shaft; Drive bevel gear 31 is rotated thereby make motor 1 drive drive bevel gear 31 through belt 34 and belt pulley with 36 rotations of first power transmission shaft.Driven wheel of differential 32 separately with one of them before delivery wheel 21 be installed on second power transmission shaft 37, delivery wheel 21 rotated together before driven wheel of differential 32 drove.Two drive bevel gear 31 installation directions are opposite, thereby make two driven wheel of differential 32 direction of rotation opposite, finally make two preceding delivery wheel 21 direction of rotation opposite.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, support 9 has skidway hole 94, and sliding part 8 is arranged in the skidway hole 94, and sliding part 8 can be along the line direction slippage that intersects vertically of two second power transmission shaft 37 center lines, and support 9 rotations relatively.This line that intersects vertically is equal vertical also crossing straight lines with the center line of two second power transmission shafts 37, this line direction bearing of trend of these straight lines just that intersects vertically correspondingly, and specifically in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the line direction that intersects vertically is a left and right directions.Skidway hole 94 has the first slide rail plane 941 of extending along this line direction that intersects vertically; The outside wall surface of sliding part 8 is provided with the second slide rail plane (two planes up and down of sliding part 8 among Fig. 3) that is parallel to the first slide rail plane 941; The second slide rail plane is along 941 slippages of the first slide rail plane, this can make, and second power transmission shaft 37 is stressed evenly, slippage steadily and relatively support 9 rotate.Sliding part 8 has installing hole, and second power transmission shaft 37 is rotatably installed in the installing hole of sliding part 8 through bearing, is specially the inner ring that second power transmission shaft 37 is installed in bearing, and the outer ring of bearing is installed on the installing hole of sliding part 8.Between support 9 and sliding part 8, be provided with second spring, 62, the second springs 62 and arrange that along this line direction that intersects vertically both ends contact with sliding part 8 with support 9 respectively, can the power along glide direction be provided for second power transmission shaft 37.Referring to Fig. 2; Drive bevel gear 31 can moving axially along first power transmission shaft 36; First power transmission shaft 36 is provided with baffle plate 361; Between baffle plate 361 and drive bevel gear 31, be provided with along the both ends of axial arranged first spring, 61, the first springs 61 of first power transmission shaft 36 and contact with drive bevel gear 31 with baffle plate 361 respectively, can provide along the axial force of first power transmission shaft 36 for drive bevel gear 31.First power transmission shaft 36 passes from first spring 61, and this can make drive bevel gear 31 stressed even, steadily mobile.Because loach is not of uniform size, second spring 62 can dynamically make second power transmission shaft 37 move according to the size of loach, thereby regulates two gaps between the preceding delivery wheel 21, makes two preceding delivery wheels 21 can both clamp and transmit the loach of different sizes.When second power transmission shaft 37 moved, drive bevel gear 61 also correspondingly moved axially on first power transmission shaft 36, and first spring 61 can guarantee that drive bevel gear 31 all meshes with driven wheel of differential 32 all the time.

Be provided with pressing plate 72 on the top of loach passage, pressing plate 72 is connected through the support of spring 71 with loach passage top.Pressing plate 72 can change the distance between pressing plate 72 and blade 4, the scraping blade 5 according to the size flexibility of loach, presses to blade 4 and scraping blade 5 to loach, to dissect and to remove internal organ better.

The place ahead at the loach passage also is provided with feed hopper 92, and feed hopper 92 is communicated with the inlet of loach passage, and loach is poured into from feed hopper 92, and slides into two gaps between the delivery wheel 21, and two delivery wheels 21 of reverse rotation are clamped loach and rearward transmitted.

In order to be transported to assigned address cuing open good extremely loach better; A pair of back delivery wheel 22 is set at the rear of scraping blade 5, and the setting of back delivery wheel 22 and preceding delivery wheel 21 are similar, and back delivery wheel 22 also is that wheel face is coarse; Also be arranged side by side and two wheel faces between form to transmit loach the gap; The gap is in the loach passage, and back delivery wheel 22 is identical with corresponding preceding delivery wheel 21 direction of rotation, thereby makes back delivery wheel 22 and preceding delivery wheel 21 transmit loach toward same direction.Referring to Fig. 1, back delivery wheel 22 also is successively to be driven through belt transmission and Bevel Gear Transmission by motor 1, and these structures are identical with preceding delivery wheel, repeat no more.

Claims

1. loach is slaughtered machine; It is characterized in that; Comprise the preceding delivery wheel (21) that support (9), motor (1), transmission device and a pair of wheel face are coarse, support (9) has the loach passage that supplies loach to pass through, said a pair of before delivery wheel (21) be arranged side by side and two wheel faces between form the gap of transmitting loach; The gap is in said loach passage; Motor (1) is through said a pair of preceding delivery wheel (21) rotation of actuator drives, and the direction of rotation of said a pair of preceding delivery wheel (21) is opposite, is provided with blade (4) and scraping blade (5) in the bottom of said loach passage.

2. loach according to claim 1 is slaughtered machine, it is characterized in that, said blade (4) and scraping blade (5) are at the rear of preceding delivery wheel (21), and blade (4) is between scraping blade (5) and preceding delivery wheel (21).

3. loach according to claim 2 is slaughtered machine; It is characterized in that; The belt (34) that said transmission device comprises two pairs of bevel gears, a pair of belt pulley and cooperates with belt pulley; Drive bevel gear (31) in driven pulley in the belt pulley (33) and the bevel gear is installed on first power transmission shaft (36); Driven wheel of differential in the bevel gear (32) separately with one of them before delivery wheel (21) be installed on second power transmission shaft (37), motor (1) drives drive bevel gear (31) rotation in the bevel gear through belt and belt pulley.

4. loach according to claim 3 is slaughtered machine; It is characterized in that; Support (9) has skidway hole (94), and sliding part (8) is arranged in the skidway hole (94), and sliding part (8) can be along the line direction slippage that intersects vertically of two second power transmission shafts (37) center line; Sliding part (8) has installing hole; Second power transmission shaft (37) is rotatably installed in through bearing in the installing hole of sliding part (8), between support (9) and sliding part (8), is provided with second spring of arranging along the said line direction that intersects vertically (62), and first power transmission shaft (36) is provided with baffle plate (361); Between baffle plate (361) and drive bevel gear (31), be provided with axial arranged first spring (61) along first power transmission shaft (36), drive bevel gear (31) can moving axially along first power transmission shaft (36).

5. loach according to claim 4 is slaughtered machine; It is characterized in that; Skidway hole (94) has the first slide rail plane (941) of extending along the said line direction that intersects vertically, and the outside wall surface of sliding part (8) is provided with the second slide rail plane that is parallel to the first slide rail plane (941).

6. loach according to claim 4 is slaughtered machine, it is characterized in that, said first power transmission shaft (36) passes from said first spring (61).

7. slaughter machine according to each described loach of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, be provided with pressing plate (72) on the top of said loach passage, pressing plate (72) is connected through the support of spring (71) with loach passage top.

8. loach according to claim 7 is slaughtered machine, it is characterized in that, the said loach machine of slaughtering also comprises feed hopper (92), and feed hopper is communicated with the inlet of loach passage.

9. loach according to claim 8 is slaughtered machine, it is characterized in that, between said blade (4) and scraping blade (5), is provided with waste discharge mouth (91).

10. loach according to claim 9 is slaughtered machine; It is characterized in that; The said loach machine of slaughtering also comprises the back delivery wheel (22) that a pair of wheel face is coarse, said a pair of back delivery wheel (22) be arranged side by side and two wheel faces between form the gap of transmitting loach, the gap is in said loach passage; Back delivery wheel (22) is at the rear of said scraping blade (5), and said back delivery wheel is identical with corresponding preceding delivery wheel direction of rotation.