CN202059738U - Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing - Google Patents

Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202059738U
CN202059738U CN2011201179966U CN201120117996U CN202059738U CN 202059738 U CN202059738 U CN 202059738U CN 2011201179966 U CN2011201179966 U CN 2011201179966U CN 201120117996 U CN201120117996 U CN 201120117996U CN 202059738 U CN202059738 U CN 202059738U
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China
Prior art keywords
seeding
fertilizing
assembly
smart
dibbler
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011201179966U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈黎卿
陈余
鲁磊
王莉
夏萍
张明杰
邵克军
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing. The multifunctional seeding machine comprises a fertilizing and seeding part and a rotary tillage section; the rotary tillage part is connected with the fertilizing and seeding part through a pull rod and pins; the rotary tillage part is supplied with power by a gearbox output shaft; a precision spot seeding device shaft and a fertilizing seeding device shaft of the fertilizing and seeding part are supplied with power by a press wheel shaft; precision spot seeding device assemblies and a fertilizing seeding device assemblies are both connected with a damping floating furrow opener through pipelines. The utility model solves the problems of a conventional tillage and seeding machine that a certain part can not be combined and used as required, seeding and fertilizing can not be converted conveniently, and a plurality of procedures can not be accomplished at one time; the rotary tillage part and the fertilizing and seeding part are dismounted simply and can be combined for use easily; seeding and fertilizing are easy to perform; and the use requirements of users are met truly.

Description

Plough and broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tillage planting machinery, mainly is that a kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising.
Background technology
Along with the agricultural mechanization degree constantly develops, the application of farming planting machinery is particularly important, thereby this type of machinery is in an endless stream given birth under the ordering about of different user demands.But differ greatly owing to plough in China each department, so the user no longer is confined to the pattern of cultivating that single operation is finished one by one to the requirement of farming planting machinery.At present, China's tilling and seeding machine tool operating position shows, most of tilling and seeding machine tools are monolithic construction, can't realize combination or single use, and can not realize that the multi-functional conversion of seeding and fertilizing is used or can not be behind the uniform machinery upper seeding wheel ridging etc., this has limited promoting the use of of tilling and seeding machine tool to a certain extent, and this kind situation is anxious to be solved.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of ploughing and broadcasts the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, its reasonable in design is reliable, solved existing tilling and seeding machine tool can't be used in combination according to demand wherein certain part, can't the convenient conversion of seeding and fertilizing, the one step completed problem of multiple operation.The utility model rotary tillage part is dismantled simply with the sowing part, can easily realize being used in combination, and sowing is easy with fertilising, has got rid of this type of worry, really satisfies user's user demand.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, include ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part, described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly, on the described rotary tillage frame assembly transmission assembly is installed, the transmission assembly front end has a power input shaft to stretch out, the dynamic output shaft in lower end, described power take-off is connected by bolt with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and rotary blade is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame, the frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod, be rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between two press wheel connecting rods, on the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels are installed side by side, be rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle on the described frame respectively, these two axles are connected with the suppression wheel shaft by chain drive respectively; By the capable bolt of U a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies are installed on the described frame, smart dibbler assembly top is provided with seed-box, smart dibbler assembly is connected with smart dibbler through-drive by bevel gear pair, and described smart dibbler assembly is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly on the described frame, described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is arranged in the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly, the top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is provided with the ferti-seeding case, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; Described frame rear is equipped with the ridging banker; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin by pull bar.
The unsteady plough of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment, includes mount pad, trench digging assembly, and the top and bottom of mount pad are separately installed with upper connecting rod and lower link, and the other end of upper connecting rod and lower link is connected with the trench digging assembly respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad is equipped with spring lever, described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod by the perforate on the upper connecting rod, be with a compression spring on the described spring lever, following the correcting of compression spring is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of spring lever have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of described spring lever upper end is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
One end of described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is equipped with the seeding and fertilizing regulating handle, realizes fertilising and the conversion of sowing.
Smart dibbler assembly is connected with frame by U bolt in the utility model, can be implemented in the adjusting of position on the frame easily.Rotary tillage part is connected by pin and pull bar with the sowing part, can remove easily and select for use wherein a part to carry out operation separately.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the machinery operation process, rotary tillage part power input shaft links to each other with tractor, gives rotary ploughing cutter shaft by gearbox with transmission of power, realizes loosening the soil thereby the drive rotary blade rotates into soil layer; The rotary tillage part partly is connected with sowing by pin and pull bar drawing force is passed to the sowing part; When rolling, ferti-seeding part press wheel by chain drive smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle are rotated respectively, smart dibbler axle is realized seeding by the bevel gear pair transferring power, fertilising or seeding when the fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle rotates, after seed or fertilizer discharge, enter the unsteady plough of damping by pipeline, then bury, the ridging banker then carries out the ridging covering to fertilizer and seed, and sowing is finished in last press wheel suppression.
When needs use rotary tillage part or ferti-seeding part separately, will connect under the dismounting of two-part pin and pull bar and can carry out operation; When only needing sowing, can regulate the seeding and fertilizing regulating handle to reach requirement; When line-spacing is not suitable for, float the position of plough or smart program request fertilising assembly to satisfy the demands by adjusting the U-shaped fastening bolt to change vibration damping, and the position of ridging banker also needs adjust to guarantee that operations such as fertilising and sowing finish smoothly according to the vibration damping plough position of floating simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model reasonable in design is reliable, solved existing tilling and seeding machine tool can't be used in combination according to demand wherein certain part, can't the convenient conversion of seeding and fertilizing, the one step completed problem of multiple operation.Rotary tillage part of the present invention is dismantled simply with the sowing part, can easily realize being used in combination, and sowing is easy with fertilising, really satisfies user's user demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an end view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the unsteady plough of damping in the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, include ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part, described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly 4, on the described rotary tillage frame assembly 4 transmission assembly 3 is installed, transmission assembly 3 front ends have a power input shaft 2 to stretch out, the dynamic output shaft in lower end, described power take-off and rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 are connected by bolt, and rotary blade 6 is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame 7, frame 7 both sides are separately installed with press wheel connecting rod 10,10 on two press wheel connecting rods are rotatablely equipped with suppression wheel shaft 22, on the suppression wheel shaft 22 a plurality of press wheels 11 are installed side by side, be rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle 1 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 on the described frame 7 respectively, these two axles are connected with suppression wheel shaft 4 by chain drive respectively; By the capable bolt 14 of U a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies 15 are installed on the described frame 7, smart dibbler assembly 15 tops are provided with seed-box 16, smart dibbler assembly 15 is in transmission connection by bevel gear pair 12 and smart dibbler axle 1, and described smart dibbler assembly 15 is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough 8 of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 on the described frame 7, described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 is arranged in fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17, the top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 is provided with ferti-seeding case 18, and fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough 8 of rack-mounted vibration damping; Described frame 7 rears are equipped with ridging banker 9; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin 19 by pull bar 20.
The unsteady plough 8 of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment, include mount pad 28, trench digging assembly 23, the top and bottom of mount pad 28 are separately installed with upper connecting rod 24 and lower link 25, and the other end of upper connecting rod 24 and lower link 25 is connected with trench digging assembly 23 respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad 28 is equipped with spring lever 26, described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod by the perforate on the upper connecting rod, be with a compression spring 27 on the described spring lever 26, following the correcting of compression spring 27 is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of spring lever 27 have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of described spring lever 27 upper ends is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
One end of described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 is equipped with seeding and fertilizing regulating handle 21, realizes fertilising and the conversion of sowing.
In the machinery operation process, rotary tillage part power input shaft 2 links to each other with tractor, gives rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 by gearbox 3 with transmission of power, realizes loosening the soil thereby drive rotary blade 6 rotates into soil layer; The rotary tillage part is connected with the sowing part by pin 19 and pull bar 20 drawing force is passed to the sowing part; When rolling, ferti-seeding part press wheel 11 by chain drive smart dibbler axle 1 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 are rotated respectively, smart dibbler axle 1 is realized seeding by bevel gear pair 12 transferring power, fertilising or seeding when fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 rotates, after seed or fertilizer discharge, enter the unsteady plough 8 of damping by pipeline, then bury, ridging banker 9 then carries out the ridging covering to fertilizer and seed, and sowing is finished in last press wheel 11 suppressions.

Claims (3)

1. plough and to broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising for one kind, include ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part, it is characterized in that: described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly, on the described rotary tillage frame assembly transmission assembly is installed, the transmission assembly front end has a power input shaft to stretch out, the dynamic output shaft in lower end, described power take-off is connected by bolt with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and rotary blade is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame, the frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod, be rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between two press wheel connecting rods, on the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels are installed side by side, be rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle on the described frame respectively, these two axles are connected with the suppression wheel shaft by chain drive respectively; By the capable bolt of U a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies are installed on the described frame, smart dibbler assembly top is provided with seed-box, smart dibbler assembly is connected with smart dibbler through-drive by bevel gear pair, and described smart dibbler assembly is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly on the described frame, described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is arranged in the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly, the top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is provided with the ferti-seeding case, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is connected by pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; Described frame rear is equipped with the ridging banker; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin by pull bar.
2. a kind of ploughing according to claim 1 broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery tool of fertilising, it is characterized in that: the unsteady plough of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment, include mount pad, trench digging assembly, the top and bottom of mount pad are separately installed with upper connecting rod and lower link, and the other end of upper connecting rod and lower link is connected with the trench digging assembly respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad is equipped with spring lever, described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod by the perforate on the upper connecting rod, be with a compression spring on the described spring lever, following the correcting of compression spring is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of described spring lever have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of described spring lever upper end is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
3. a kind of ploughing according to claim 1 broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, and it is characterized in that: an end of described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is equipped with the seeding and fertilizing regulating handle, realizes the conversion of fertilising and sowing.
CN2011201179966U 2011-04-21 2011-04-21 Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing Expired - Lifetime CN202059738U (en)

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CN2011201179966U CN202059738U (en) 2011-04-21 2011-04-21 Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201179966U CN202059738U (en) 2011-04-21 2011-04-21 Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102177773A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 安徽农业大学 Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine
CN102668752A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Subsoiling no-tillage rotary seeder
CN104335726A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-11 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Summer cotton precision no-tillage planter capable of realizing seedling strip cleaning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102177773A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 安徽农业大学 Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine
CN102177773B (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-12-05 安徽农业大学 Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine
CN102668752A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Subsoiling no-tillage rotary seeder
CN104335726A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-11 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Summer cotton precision no-tillage planter capable of realizing seedling strip cleaning

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20111207

Effective date of abandoning: 20130227

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant