CN202014452U - Plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding - Google Patents
Plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN202014452U CN202014452U CN2011200771805U CN201120077180U CN202014452U CN 202014452 U CN202014452 U CN 202014452U CN 2011200771805 U CN2011200771805 U CN 2011200771805U CN 201120077180 U CN201120077180 U CN 201120077180U CN 202014452 U CN202014452 U CN 202014452U
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- seeding
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing the row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding. The multifunctional seeding machine comprises a machine frame; a press wheel shaft, a seeder shaft and a fertilizing device shaft, wherein the seeder shaft and the fertilizing device shaft are connected with the press wheel shaft through chain transmission; a plurality of press wheels are mounted on the press wheel shaft side by side; a seeder assembly is fixed on the machine frame; a seed box is arranged above the seeder assembly; a spot seeding plate is arranged in the seeder assembly and is in transmission connection with the seeder shaft through a bevel gear pair; a seed conveying hose is communicated to the lower end of the seeder assembly and is connected with a seed furrow opener; a fertilizing device assembly is mounted on the machine frame; the fertilizing device shaft is positioned in the fertilizing device assembly; a fertilizer can is arranged above the fertilizing device assembly; a fertilizer conveying hose is communicated to the lower end of the fertilizing device assembly and is connected with a fertilizer furrow opener; and a corresponding ridging furrower is mounted on the machine frame. The plate type multifunctional seeding machine has the advantages of reasonable design, adjustability of the whole row spacing, fertilizing quantity and seeding quantity, accuracy in seeding and simplicity and feasibility in operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural planting machinery, mainly is the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of the adjustable disc type fertilising program request of a kind of distance between rows and hills.
Background technology
Present stage, the agricultural mechanization degree improves constantly, sower as planting machinery its to act on non-ratio general, therefore according to its type of seeding with sow the different of object, all kinds of seeding machineries come into existence as the situation requires.Because vast, each department soil in China soil and weather conditions exist than big-difference, so people no longer are confined to the simple basic sowing of finishing to the requirement of seeding machinery.Present stage, China's sower operating position showed, the distance between rows and hills of most of sowers mostly is changeless, limited promoting the use of of sower to a certain extent, and all also fail to realize the adjustable accurate program request of the distance between rows and hills integrated multiple working requirement of applying fertilizer, so that cause the waste of seed and many seedlings to be short of seedling and wait the actual predicament of sowing.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of the adjustable disc type fertilising program request of a kind of distance between rows and hills, its reasonable in design, solved the accurately problem of seeding and fertilizing and seed waste of existing sower, operation is simple and feasible.It is simple that the utility model is adjusted distance between rows and hills, can easily realize the adjusting of fertilizing amount and seeding quantity, really satisfies the requirement of people to accurate seeding and fertilizing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of disc type that a kind of distance between rows and hills is adjustable fertilising program request, include frame,, described frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod, be rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between the two press wheel connecting rods, on the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels be installed side by side; Be rotatablely equipped with seeder axle and fertilizer applicator axle on the described frame respectively, the seeder axle is connected with the suppression wheel shaft by chain drive respectively with the fertilizer applicator axle; Be fixed with seeder assembly gripper shoe on the described frame, be fixed with a plurality of seeder assemblies of arranging side by side on the seeder assembly gripper shoe, seeder assembly top is provided with seed-box, be provided with the program request dish in the seeder assembly, the program request dish is connected with seeder through-drive by bevel gear pair, seeder assembly lower end is communicated with the seed delivery hose, and the seed delivery hose is connected with rack-mounted seed plough; The place ahead of corresponding each seeder assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizer applicator assembly on the described frame, described fertilizer applicator axle is arranged in the fertilizer applicator assembly, the top of fertilizer applicator assembly is provided with fertilizer can, the lower end of fertilizer applicator assembly is communicated with the fertilizer delivery hose, and the fertilizer delivery hose is connected with rack-mounted fertilizer plough; The rear of corresponding each seed plough is separately installed with corresponding ridging banker on the described frame.
The press wheel connecting rod that install described frame both sides is provided with the adjusting bolt; One end of described seeder axle is equipped with seeding quantity and regulates sprocket wheel; One end of described fertilizer applicator axle is equipped with the fertilizing amount regulating handle.
Described fertilizer plough, seed plough, ridging banker are connected on the frame by the capable fastening bolt of U from front to back successively, can regulate line-spacing.
Described seeder assembly is a disc type bunch planting structure.
The utility model seeder assembly is a disc type bunch planting structure, fixing kind amount enters when the program request dish rotates behind the dish cave seed is sowed, it utilizes bevel gear pair to be connected with the seeder axle, the seeder axle is connected with the suppression wheel shaft so that press wheel drives its rotation in the operation rotation process by sprocket wheel, and wherein press wheel has replaced providing specially the reusing of land wheel of power as power wheel.Fertilizing amount can be finished by regulating the fertilizing amount regulating handle simultaneously, and the fertilizer applicator axle also is connected with press wheel to realize accurate fertilising by sprocket wheel.Seed opener and applicator boot are connected with frame with U bolt respectively, can easily realize adjusting line-spacing.The ridging banker can be preferably earthed up to seed and fertilizer for the pyriform structure and is covered suppression to reach the optimum efficiency of drought-enduring waterlogging, the non-lodging of keeping a full stand of seedings.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the machinery operation process, when rolling, press wheel by chain drive seeder axle and fertilizer applicator axle are rotated respectively, the seeder axle drives the program request dish by the bevel gear pair transferring power and rotates, make seed in the program request dish cave seed delivery hose that bleeds enter the seed plough, the fertilizer applicator axle makes the runner in it rotate the fertilizer fertilizer delivery hose that bleeds is entered the fertilizer plough when rotating, fertilizer and seed enter in the soil during fertilizer plough and seed plough trench digging, and the ridging banker is trailed thereafter and fertilizer and seed to be carried out the ridging ridging covered press wheel and suppress to finish sowing at last.
When line-spacing was not suitable for, to adjust fertilizer plough and the position of seed plough on frame to satisfy the demands, the position of ridging banker also needed to adjust according to the position of fertilizer plough and seed plough simultaneously by degree of tightness U-shaped fastening bolt; When fertilizing amount need be adjusted, meet the requirements of fertilizing amount by rotating the fertilizing amount regulating handle; When seeding quantity also is that spacing in the rows can change gearratio to adjust spacing in the rows by adjusting the link position that driving-chain regulates on the sprocket wheel in seeding quantity need adjust the time, also can adjust spacing in the rows by changing the program request dish; When the soil compaction degree need be adjusted, regulate the position realization of bolt by adjusting press wheel; Thereby guarantee to apply fertilizer and sow and finish according to quantity by matter.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model reasonable in design has solved the accurately problem of seeding and fertilizing and seed waste of existing sower, and operation is simple and feasible.It is simple that the utility model is adjusted distance between rows and hills, can easily realize the adjusting of fertilizing amount and seeding quantity, really satisfies the requirement of people to accurate seeding and fertilizing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an end view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a seeder assembly structure chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of disc type that a kind of distance between rows and hills is adjustable fertilising program request, include frame 13, described frame 13 both sides are separately installed with press wheel connecting rod 11, be rotatablely equipped with suppression wheel shaft 4 between the two press wheel connecting rods 11, on the suppression wheel shaft 4 a plurality of press wheels 12 be installed side by side; Be rotatablely equipped with seeder axle 20 and fertilizer applicator axle 18 on the described frame 13 respectively, seeder axle 20 is connected with suppression wheel shaft 4 by chain drive respectively with fertilizer applicator axle 18; Be fixed with seeder assembly gripper shoe 15 on the described frame, be fixed with a plurality of seeder assemblies 16 of arranging side by side on the seeder assembly gripper shoe 15, seeder assembly 16 tops are provided with seed-box 1, be provided with program request dish 17 in the seeder assembly 16, program request dish 17 is in transmission connection by bevel gear pair 22 and seeder axle 20, seeder assembly 16 lower ends are communicated with seed delivery hose 14, and seed transport tube 14 is connected with rack-mounted seed plough 8; The place ahead of corresponding each seeder assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizer applicator assembly 3 on the described frame 13, described fertilizer applicator axle 18 is arranged in fertilizer applicator assembly 3, the top of fertilizer applicator assembly 3 is provided with fertilizer can 2, the lower end of fertilizer applicator assembly 3 is communicated with fertilizer delivery hose 5, and fertilizer delivery hose 5 is connected with rack-mounted fertilizer plough 7; The rear of corresponding each seed plough is separately installed with corresponding ridging banker 10 on the described frame 13.
The press wheel connecting rod 11 that install described frame both sides is provided with regulates bolt 9; One end of described seeder axle 20 is equipped with seeding quantity and regulates sprocket wheel 21; One end of described fertilizer applicator axle 18 is equipped with fertilizing amount regulating handle 19.Described fertilizer plough 7, seed plough 8, ridging banker 10 are connected on the frame by the capable fastening bolt 6 of U from front to back successively, can regulate line-spacing.Described seeder assembly 16 is a disc type bunch planting structure.
In the machinery operation process, when rolling, press wheel 12 by chain drive seeder axle 20 and fertilizer applicator axle 18 are rotated respectively, seeder axle 20 drives program request dish 17 by bevel gear pair 22 transferring power and rotates, make seed in the program request dish 17 caves seed delivery hose 14 that bleeds enter seed plough 8, fertilizer applicator axle 18 makes the runner in it rotate the fertilizer fertilizer delivery hose 5 that bleeds is entered fertilizer plough 7 when rotating, fertilizer and seed enter in the soil when fertilizer plough 7 and seed plough 8 trench diggings, ridging banker 10 is trailed thereafter fertilizer and seed is carried out ridging ridging covering, and press wheel 12 is suppressed at last to finish sowing.
Claims (4)
1. the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of the adjustable disc type fertilising program request of a distance between rows and hills, include frame, it is characterized in that: described frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod, are rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between the two press wheel connecting rods, on the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels are installed side by side; Be rotatablely equipped with seeder axle and fertilizer applicator axle on the described frame respectively, the seeder axle is connected with the suppression wheel shaft by chain drive respectively with the fertilizer applicator axle; Be fixed with seeder assembly gripper shoe on the described frame, be fixed with a plurality of seeder assemblies of arranging side by side on the seeder assembly gripper shoe, seeder assembly top is provided with seed-box, be provided with the program request dish in the seeder assembly, the program request dish is connected with seeder through-drive by bevel gear pair, seeder assembly lower end is communicated with the seed delivery hose, and the seed delivery hose is connected with rack-mounted seed plough; The place ahead of corresponding each seeder assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizer applicator assembly on the described frame, described fertilizer applicator axle is arranged in the fertilizer applicator assembly, the top of fertilizer applicator assembly is provided with fertilizer can, the lower end of fertilizer applicator assembly is communicated with the fertilizer delivery hose, and the fertilizer delivery hose is connected with rack-mounted fertilizer plough; The rear of corresponding each seed plough is separately installed with corresponding ridging banker on the described frame.
2. the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of disc type that a kind of distance between rows and hills according to claim 1 is adjustable fertilising program request, it is characterized in that: the press wheel connecting rod that install described frame both sides is provided with the adjusting bolt; One end of described seeder axle is equipped with seeding quantity and regulates sprocket wheel; One end of described fertilizer applicator axle is equipped with the fertilizing amount regulating handle.
3. the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of disc type that a kind of distance between rows and hills according to claim 1 is adjustable fertilising program request, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer plough, seed plough, ridging banker are connected on the frame by the capable fastening bolt of U from front to back successively, can regulate line-spacing.
4. the integrated multiple working multifunctional seed drill of disc type that a kind of distance between rows and hills according to claim 1 is adjustable fertilising program request, it is characterized in that: described seeder assembly is a disc type bunch planting structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200771805U CN202014452U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200771805U CN202014452U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202014452U true CN202014452U (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200771805U Expired - Fee Related CN202014452U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Plate type multifunctional seeding machine allowing row spacing to be adjusted and integrating compound operations of fertilizing and spot seeding |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202014452U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630422A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-15 | 高华德 | Fertilizer applicator for crop seedlings |
| CN102742400A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-24 | 宁夏大学 | Ridging laminating fertilizing seeding all-in-one machine for corns |
| CN104285551A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-21 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | Compound rice hill-drop planting machine and separator flow-guide type hill-drop planter |
| CN104956814A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 马洪彬 | Precise millet hole seeder |
| CN105325100A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 董保安 | Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine |
| RU171669U1 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-08 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMB SEEDER |
| CN109089484A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | The sowing machine people of controllable sowing rate |
| CN109168357A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Shift type sowing machine people |
| CN109220093A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Precision sowing machinery people |
| CN109220023A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Sowing machine people |
| CN110521560A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of facility actuated by cams type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantificationally fertilizing machine and fertilizing method |
-
2011
- 2011-03-23 CN CN2011200771805U patent/CN202014452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630422A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-15 | 高华德 | Fertilizer applicator for crop seedlings |
| CN102742400A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-24 | 宁夏大学 | Ridging laminating fertilizing seeding all-in-one machine for corns |
| CN104285551A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-21 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | Compound rice hill-drop planting machine and separator flow-guide type hill-drop planter |
| CN104285551B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-08-31 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | The compound hill-drop drill of paddy rice and baffle plate diversion formula dibbler |
| CN104956814A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 马洪彬 | Precise millet hole seeder |
| CN105325100A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-17 | 董保安 | Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine |
| RU171669U1 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-08 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMB SEEDER |
| CN109089484A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | The sowing machine people of controllable sowing rate |
| CN109168357A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Shift type sowing machine people |
| CN109220093A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Precision sowing machinery people |
| CN109220023A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市烽焌信息科技有限公司 | Sowing machine people |
| CN110521560A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of facility actuated by cams type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantificationally fertilizing machine and fertilizing method |
| CN110521560B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-07-28 | 泰山学院 | Facility cam driven type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantitative fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111026 Termination date: 20140323 |