CN202050763U - Agricultural irrigation machine - Google Patents
Agricultural irrigation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202050763U CN202050763U CN2011201374935U CN201120137493U CN202050763U CN 202050763 U CN202050763 U CN 202050763U CN 2011201374935 U CN2011201374935 U CN 2011201374935U CN 201120137493 U CN201120137493 U CN 201120137493U CN 202050763 U CN202050763 U CN 202050763U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rifle
- power source
- agricultural machine
- steel ball
- irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural irrigation machine, which comprises a water pump and an irrigation gun, wherein the water pump comprises a power source and a plunger pump driven by the power source, and the power source utilizes an engine or a motor. The agricultural irrigation machine can adopt electric power or fuel oil as power according to the actual situations, thereby solving the power problem of irrigation of small cropland in arid mountain areas in the northwest area and being convenient and reliable to adjust and simple and practical in structure. The irrigation gun capable of controlling flow quantity of liquid fully utilizes limited water resources, solves the problems of irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application in small cropland in arid areas where water resource is scarce and is low in cost, so that every family can afford the irrigation machine. The irrigation machine ensures production increase and good harvest of crops in the arid areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the irrigation and water conservancy machinery manufacturing technology field, relate to a kind of can to crop root annotate pour water, the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of dissolved fertilizer or agricultural chemicals.
Background technology
The flat area is adopted large-scale irrigation machineries such as center pivot sprinkling machine and traveling sprinkler usually, perhaps small-sized reel sprinkling irrigation machine, and perhaps drip irrigation equipment carries out field irrigation, protects in the good harvest at coping with agriculture drought and has brought into play very big effect.But there is following problem in these irrigation installations: 1) relatively more expensive, capital construction has high input, and very time-consuming taking a lot of work; 2) sufficient water source must be arranged in the use; 3) water that has quite a few to be sprayed at the face of land directly evaporates, and the availability of water is lower.In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned irrigation installation exists, developed the watering arrangement of pouring water to crop root, as patent " Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots " (patent No. ZL200320100257.1, notification number CN2647051, day for announcing 2004.10.13) a kind of Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots that can grasp water consumption and pouring effect is at any time disclosed, a plurality of flexible arms that communicate with this aqueduct are installed on the aqueduct of this Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots, at least connect two flexible hollow billets on each flexible arm, by the notes rifle installed on the flexible hollow billet with water, dissolved fertilizer or agricultural chemicals water in the soil horizon of plant root, reach the purpose of water saving; But this Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots is power source with the water pump, can't use in the Drought Mountain Area that lacks electric energy, and, to annotate when irritating the common haggard of western Drought Mountain Area, unnecessary notes rifle can be wasted water, dissolved fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, and price is higher.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots, can with electric power power according to actual conditions, perhaps be power with the fuel oil, solved the dynamical problem of annotating when irritating northwest drought mountain area haggard, and simple and practical, price is lower.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is, a kind of agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots comprises water pump and annotates and irritate rifle, and water pump comprises power source and by the plunger pump of drive power source, power source adopts engine or electromotor.
Power source is by power drive mechanism actuation plunger pump, and power drive mechanism adopts band drive mechanism or chain wheel driving mechanism.
Engine adopts petrol engine.
It is power that the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model adopts electric power or fuel oil, adjusts according to actual conditions, has solved the dynamical problem of annotating when irritating northwest drought mountain area haggard, easy to adjust reliable, simple and practical; Employing can be controlled the notes of fluid flow and irritate rifle, can make full use of limited water resource, irrigation, fertilising and the dispenser problem of the arid area haggard of water resource rareness have been solved, and cost is lower, single household can both afford, for the volume increase good harvest that realizes the arid area cereal crops provides guarantee.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model.
Fig. 2 annotates the structural representation of irritating rifle in the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1. power source, 2. power drive mechanism, 3. water inlet, 4. pressure regulator valve, 5. water return outlet, 6. plunger pump, 7. delivery port, 8. annotate and irritate rifle, 9. pikestaff is 10. annotated and is irritated rifle switch, 11. springs, 12. valve rod, 13. rifle bodies, 14. reservoir pressure pipes, 15. gun barrels, 16. steel ball seat, 17. steel balls, 18. pedals, 19. sealing valves, 20. valve body, 21. stage clips, 22. rifle heads, 23. valve seats.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model, comprise the power source 1 that is installed on the frame, power source 1 is by power drive mechanism 2 actuation plunger pumps 6, be respectively arranged with water inlet 3, voltage regulating meter 4, water return outlet 5 and delivery port 7 on the plunger pump 6, delivery port 7 is irritated rifle 8 by pipeline and notes and is connected.
Normally used Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots with water pump as power source, and water pump is made up of electromotor and pump, lacking the Drought Mountain Area of electric energy, this Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots can't use, the power source 1 of the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model adopts petrol engine or electromotor, can change according to actual conditions, avoid because the phenomenon that the Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots that dynamical problem causes can't use.
In order to adapt to the situation that power source 1 can be changed, this Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots adopts power drive mechanism 2 to give plunger pump 6 with the transmission of power of power source 1 output, and power drive mechanism 2 adopts tape handler or chain-drive mechanism.
As shown in Figure 2, annotate the structure of irritating rifle 8 in the agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots of the utility model, comprise the pikestaff 9, rifle body 13, reservoir pressure pipe 14, gun barrel 15, sealing valve 19 and the rifle head 22 that are connected successively, the inside of pikestaff 9, rifle body 13, reservoir pressure pipe 14, gun barrel 15, sealing valve 19 and rifle head 22 communicates; One end of pikestaff 9 communicates with the delivery port 7 of plunger pump 6 by pipeline; Suitable valve seat 23 and valve rod 12 are installed in the rifle body 13, valve seat 23 is provided with the discharge orifice, be set with spring 11 on the valve rod 12, rifle body 13 is provided with to annotate irritates rifle switch 10, annotating an end of irritating rifle switch 10 stretches in the rifle body 13, and be connected with valve rod 12, annotate the other end of irritating rifle switch 10 and stretch out outside the rifle body 13, annotate irritate rifle switch 10 can be around its tie point rotation with rifle body 13.
The internal diameter of reservoir pressure pipe 14 is greater than the internal diameter of gun barrel 15, and the internal diameter of gun barrel 15 is greater than the internal diameter of rifle head 22.
The course of work of this agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots:
Need irrigate the farmland, when fertilising or dispenser, according to concrete instructions for use, the aqueous solution or the liquid pesticidal of water, dissolved fertilizer are injected container, this Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots and this container are transported to the farmland that need carry out operation, water inlet on the plunger pump 63 and water return outlet 5 are connected with the container of carrying liquid by pipeline respectively; Start power source 1, power source 1 is started working, and power source 1 takes plunger pump 6 runnings to by transmission mechanism 2, and plunger pump 6 sucks the liquid in the container from water inlet 3, and the liquid that sucks plunger pump 6 flows out from delivery port 7 through the pressurization back, and enters pikestaff 9; Rifle head 22 is inserted in the soil horizon of crop root, pull to annotate and irritate rifle switch 10, open valve rod 12, the liquid that enters pikestaff 9 is flowed out in rifle body 13 by the discharge orifice on the valve seat 23, and arrive sealing valve 19 by reservoir pressure pipe 14 and gun barrel 15 successively, under the pressure effect of liquid, steel ball 17 leaves steel ball seat 16, and compression press spring 21, liquid in the rifle body 15 enters sealing valve 19 from the apopore on the steel ball seat 17, then by rifle head 22, enter the soil from the end ejection of rifle head 22, crop is annotated filling, fertilising or dispenser.In operating process, to irritate rifle 8 and under the effect of highly pressurised liquid, produces and rock in order to prevent to annotate, can tramp with one's feet on pedal 18, irritate rifle 8 with stable the notes, the carrying out smoothly of assurance operation; In the operation process, reservoir pressure pipe 14 has steady operation pressure, and then stable notes perfusion speed water, the aqueous solution of dissolved fertilizer or the effect of liquid pesticidal, can prevent to pull the cutout phenomenon that occurs owing to operating pressure reduction suddenly when annotating filling rifle switch 10.Sealing valve 19 can prevent from will to annotate that the water in the reservoir pressure pipe 14 and conduit, the aqueous solution or the liquid pesticidal of dissolved fertilizer flow out filling rifle 8 moves to another strain crop root from a strain crop root the process under the deadweight effect in annotate irritating operation.
This agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots is simple in structure, economical and practical, convenient and practical, can solve the arid area crop root is annotated pour water, the problem of fertilising or dispenser.
Claims (7)
1. an agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots comprises water pump and annotates the filling rifle, and it is characterized in that, described water pump comprises power source (1) and the plunger pump (6) that is driven by power source (1), and described power source (1) adopts engine or electromotor.
2. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power source (1) is by power drive mechanism (2) actuation plunger pump (6), and described power drive mechanism (2) adopts band drive mechanism or chain wheel driving mechanism.
3. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described engine adopts petrol engine.
4. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described notes are irritated rifle and are comprised the inner pikestaff (9) that communicates successively, rifle body (13), reservoir pressure pipe (14), gun barrel (15), sealing valve (19) and rifle head (22), suitable valve seat (23) and valve rod (12) are installed in the rifle body (13), be set with spring (11) on the valve rod (12), rifle body (13) is provided with an end and stretches in the rifle body (13) and the notes that are connected with valve rod (12) filling rifle switch (10), annotating the other end of irritating rifle switch (10) stretches out outside the rifle body (13), annotate irritating rifle switches (10) can be around its tie point rotation with rifle body (13), and pikestaff (9) communicates with the delivery port of plunger pump (6).
5. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described reservoir pressure pipe (14) is greater than the internal diameter of gun barrel (15).
6. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described sealing valve (19) comprises valve body (20), be disposed with steel ball seat (16), steel ball (17) and stage clip (21) in the valve body (20), steel ball seat (16) is tightly connected towards the end face and the gun barrel (15) of gun barrel (15), steel ball seat (16) is provided with apopore, this apopore and steel ball (17) are suitable, steel ball (17) contacts with an end of stage clip (21), and the other end of stage clip (21) contacts with the inwall of valve body (20).
7. agricultural Machine for injecting fertilisers into the roots according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the outer wall of described valve body (20) is provided with pedal (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374935U CN202050763U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Agricultural irrigation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374935U CN202050763U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Agricultural irrigation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202050763U true CN202050763U (en) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=45010752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374935U Expired - Lifetime CN202050763U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Agricultural irrigation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202050763U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103407614A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-11-27 | 黑龙江常满科技开发有限公司 | Fungus injection gun |
| CN111321745A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-06-23 | 泉州市顺通高速公路养护工程有限公司 | Highway slope protection process |
| CN114568267A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-03 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Intubation watering device capable of directly connecting root and convenient to adjust |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 CN CN2011201374935U patent/CN202050763U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103407614A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-11-27 | 黑龙江常满科技开发有限公司 | Fungus injection gun |
| CN111321745A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-06-23 | 泉州市顺通高速公路养护工程有限公司 | Highway slope protection process |
| CN114568267A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-03 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Intubation watering device capable of directly connecting root and convenient to adjust |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170509 Address after: 730030 Gansu Province Chengguan District of Lanzhou city streets Donggang West Road No. 282 Pingliang Road Patentee after: Gansu agricultural science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 730030, Gansu province Lanzhou Chengguan District Zhongshan Road province No. 113 animal husbandry management center Patentee before: Chen Guangren |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111130 |