CN201998445U - Three-grade squeezing oil press - Google Patents
Three-grade squeezing oil press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201998445U CN201998445U CN2011200665172U CN201120066517U CN201998445U CN 201998445 U CN201998445 U CN 201998445U CN 2011200665172 U CN2011200665172 U CN 2011200665172U CN 201120066517 U CN201120066517 U CN 201120066517U CN 201998445 U CN201998445 U CN 201998445U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- press
- grades
- spiral shell
- squeezing
- oil
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/121—Screw constructions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-grade squeezing oil press. The oil press comprises a machine frame, a machine body, a driving device, a hopper, a squeezing chamber and a screw rod, wherein the machine body is arranged on the machine frame; the squeezing chamber is arranged on the machine body; the screw rod is arranged in the squeezing chamber and comprises a main shaft and a squeezing screw arranged on the main shaft; the driving device is in driving connection with the screw rod; the squeezing screw comprises a first-grade squeezing screw, a second-grade squeezing screw and a third-grade squeezing screw which are sequentially arranged on the main shaft from a material feeding end to a dreg discharging end; and the root diameters of the first-grade squeezing screw, the second-grade squeezing screw and the third-grade squeezing screw are respectively increased from the material feeding end to the dreg discharging end. The three-grade squeezing oil press has the advantages that: the press effect of an oil material between the squeezing screw and the squeezing chamber is good; and the oil yield is high under the same condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil press, three grades of squeezing oil presses that particularly a kind of squeezing to oil plant is effective, oil yield is high.
Background technology
Screw oil expeller of the prior art, its press sections mainly are to constitute by pressing thorax and being contained in the screw rod that presses in the thorax.Screw-rod structure is that the main shaft that presses spiral shell is housed, and presses thorax and constitutes by being contained in the press for extracting juice bar that presses in the cage and/or pressing circle.To be the variation that utilizes volume extract oil by extruding to the seeds of oil crops such as sesame, peanut its operation principle, and vegetable oil flows out from the oil road that presses cage and press circle, and the material cake is discharged from the slag output end that presses thorax.Usually, the diameter that presses the helicla flute place of spiral shell is big more the closer to slag output end, to reduce the volume of extrusion chamber, gradually oil pressure is squeezed out.There is following technological deficiency in spiral oil press of the prior art: the design of screw rod and press for extracting juice thorax is unreasonable, makes oil plant poor in the squeezing effect of pressing spiral shell and press between the thorax, and oil yield is low under the same terms.
The utility model content
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil plant effective in the squeezing of pressing spiral shell and press between the thorax, three grades of high squeezing oil presses of oil yield under the same terms.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that three grades of squeezing oil presses, comprise frame, be installed in the body on the described frame, drive unit and hopper, be installed in the press for extracting juice thorax on the described body and be installed in the interior screw rod of described press for extracting juice thorax, described screw rod comprises main shaft and the press for extracting juice spiral shell that is installed on the described main shaft, described drive unit is connected with described screw drive, it is characterized in that, described press for extracting juice spiral shell comprises that the one-level that is installed in successively on the described main shaft from feed end to slag output end presses spiral shell, secondary presses spiral shell and three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells, and described one-level is pressed the root diameter of spiral shell, root diameter and described three grades of root diameters that press spiral shell that described secondary presses spiral shell become big respectively from feed end to slag output end.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed the pitch of spiral shell, described secondary and is pressed pitch and described three grades of pitch of pressing spiral shells of spiral shell and diminish respectively.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed the outside diameter circle that the outside diameter circle of spiral shell, described secondary press spiral shell and is equated with the described three grades outside diameter circles that press spiral shells.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed outside diameter circle and the described three grades of outside diameter circles that press spiral shells that the outside diameter circle of spiral shell, described secondary press spiral shell and is become big respectively.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, described press for extracting juice thorax below is provided with oil-containing groove, and the oil-out below of described oil-containing groove is provided with fuel reserve tank, is provided with filter element in the described fuel reserve tank.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, described filter element is sieve plate, screen cloth or screen pack.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses are provided with heater in the described fuel reserve tank.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses also are provided with temperature sensor in the described fuel reserve tank.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, described fuel reserve tank is fixedly mounted on the described frame, and the bottom of described fuel reserve tank is provided with drain oil and fuel outlet valve.
Above-mentioned three grades of squeezing oil presses, described drive unit comprises power set and transmission device, and described transmission device comprises a power transmission shaft, and described main shaft inserts interior also the cooperation with described power transmission shaft by key or spline of axis hole of described power transmission shaft and transmits pitch; Described power set are motor, and described motor is connected with decelerator by driving belt, and the output of described decelerator drives with described power transmission shaft and is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: comprise that one-level presses spiral shell, secondary and press spiral shell and three grades and press spiral shells owing to press spiral shell, make oil plant pressing spiral shell and pressing between the thorax through three grades of squeezings, and therefore effective to the squeezing of oil plant, oil yield height under the same terms.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken section structural representation of three grades of squeezing oil presses of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of three grades of squeezing oil presses shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 presses spiral shell, secondary press for extracting juice spiral shell and three grades of structural representations that press the screw rod of spiral shells for the one-level that has of three grades of squeezing oil presses of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fuel reserve tank of three grades of squeezing oil presses of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1-frame, 2-roller, 3-motor, 4-driving belt, the 5-decelerator, 6-power transmission shaft, 7-hopper, 8-presses bar, and 9-presses circle, and 10-presses spiral shell, the 101-one-level is pressed spiral shell, and the 102-secondary presses spiral shell, and 103-presses spiral shell for three grades, the 11-body, 12-collar, 14-Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw, the 15-hand lever, 16-main shaft, 17-end cap, the 18-oil-containing groove, 19-oil-out, 20-filter element, the 21-fuel reserve tank, 22-fuel outlet valve, 25-heating tube, 26-presses cage, and 27-goes out the cake groove, and 28-locks swivel nut, the 29-heater, 30-temperature sensor, 31-drain oil.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described further: the structure of three grades of squeezing oil presses of present embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise frame 1, be installed in body 11, drive unit and hopper 7 on the described frame 1, be installed in the press for extracting juice thorax on the described body 11 and be installed in the interior screw rod of described press for extracting juice thorax.The position at four angles, bottom of described frame 1 is equipped with roller 2, moves with convenient.The employing half sectional view is divided in press for extracting juice thorax among Fig. 1, pressing the thorax branch then forms with press for extracting juice bar 8 that is contained in the axial setting of press for extracting juice thorax charging one end in the press for extracting juice cage 26 and the press for extracting juice circle 9 that multi-disc is overlapped into together by pressing cage 26, for preventing that the low oil of winter temperature from solidifying, on press for extracting juice cage 26, four heating tubes 25 are installed, to heat to pressing thorax.Described screw rod comprises main shaft 16 and the press for extracting juice spiral shell 10 that is installed on the described main shaft 16, and described drive unit is connected with described screw drive.
As shown in Figure 3, described press for extracting juice spiral shell 10 comprises that being installed in one-level on the described main shaft 16 successively from feed end to slag output end presses spiral shell 101, secondary and press spiral shell 102 and three grades and press spiral shells 103, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed root diameter and the described three grades of root diameters that press spiral shells 103 that the root diameter of spiral shell 101, described secondary press spiral shell 102 and is become big respectively; Described one-level is pressed the pitch of spiral shell 101, described secondary presses the pitch of spiral shell 102 and the pitch of described three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells 103 diminish respectively; Described one-level is pressed the outside diameter circle of spiral shell 101, described secondary presses the outside diameter circle of spiral shell 102 and the outside diameter circles of described three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells 103 equate; Thereby make that described one-level is pressed spiral shell 101 to slag output end, described secondary presses spiral shell 102 and described three grades of spiral fluted volumes that press on the spiral shell 103 reduce respectively gradually, to improve the pressure to oil plant gradually, improves oil yield from feed end.The cake output place has one to be contained in the screw on the body 11 with externally threaded collar 12, holds out against will press circle 9, and its endoporus is that bellmouth cooperates with screw rod end pyramidal structure.The cake of going out groove 27 is arranged on the body corresponding to slag output end.Main shaft 16 stretches out from the slag output end that presses thorax, is equipped with by bearing at the external part of main shaft 16 and is with externally threaded Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 14, has on body 11 and the coaxial screw of press for extracting juice thorax, and Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 14 is contained in the screw on the body 11.By adjusting Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 14, can change by pressing the insertion depth of screw rod in pressing thorax that spiral shell IO and main shaft 16 are formed, change the actual internal area of slag output end outlet, reach the purpose of adjusting squeeze pressure at any time, to improve oil yield.Insert degree for the ease of the standing screw after adjusting to the right place, lock swivel nut 28 in addition on Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 14, Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 14 and locking swivel nut 28 are provided with hand lever 15 radially so that rotate Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw and the locking swivel nut.An end cap 17 covers on main shaft 16 ends, the security when operating to improve.
Described press for extracting juice thorax below is provided with oil-containing groove 18, and oil-out 19 belows of described oil-containing groove 18 are provided with fuel reserve tank 21, are provided with filter element 20 in the described fuel reserve tank 21, so that the oil that flows into is filtered; This design make 21 pairs of described oil-containing groove 18 and described fuel reserve tanks from press the thorax effluent oil to accept area big, the speed that makes oil filter on the filter element 20 of described fuel reserve tank 21 is fast.Described filter element 20 is sieve plate, screen cloth or screen pack.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with heater 29 in the described fuel reserve tank 21 and be connected with temperature controller respectively, solidify to prevent the oil in the low described fuel reserve tank 21 of winter temperature with temperature sensor 30; Temperature sensor 30 is set monitors the temperature of oil: when being heated to uniform temperature, stop heating, when oil is lower than uniform temperature, begin heating, prevent that better oil from solidifying and prevent superheated.Described fuel reserve tank 21 is fixedly mounted on the described frame 1, and the bottom of described fuel reserve tank 21 is provided with drain oil 31 and fuel outlet valve 22, can be so that the oil in the described fuel reserve tank 21 flows out by described drain oil 31 by opening described fuel outlet valve 22.In addition, bleeding point can also be set on the described fuel reserve tank 21 and pass through the exhaust tube conducting, so that, filter out dregs by vacuumizing by vavuum pump with carrying out suction filtration by the vegetable oil on the filter element of the described fuel reserve tank 21 of oil-containing groove 18 inflows with vavuum pump.
Described drive unit comprises power set and transmission device, and described transmission device comprises a power transmission shaft 6, and interior also the cooperation with described power transmission shaft 6 by key or spline of the axis hole that described main shaft 16 inserts described power transmission shaft 6 transmitted pitch; Described power set are motor 3, and described motor 3 is connected with decelerator 5 by driving belt 4, and the output of described decelerator 5 drives with described power transmission shaft 6 and is connected.
The seed of oil crops such as peanut, sesame, rapeseed, cottonseed is added by hopper 7, motor 3 drive screw turns, oil plant presses spiral shell 101, described secondary press for extracting juice spiral shell 102 and described three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells 103 through described one-level successively and carries out three grades of squeezings, thereby makes effective to the squeezing of oil plant; The oil that squeezing is come out is discharged by the oil road that presses bar and press for extracting juice circle and is collected inner filtration and the collection that flows to described fuel reserve tank 21 by oil-containing groove 18, and a blob of slag is discharged through going out cake groove 27 by slag notch.
In other embodiments, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed outside diameter circle and the described three grades of outside diameter circles that press spiral shells 103 that the outside diameter circle of spiral shell 101, described secondary press spiral shell 102 also can become big respectively, can play better squeezing effect to oil plant like this, further improve oil yield.
Claims (10)
1. three grades of squeezing oil presses, comprise frame (1), be installed in body (11), drive unit and hopper (7) on the described frame (1), be installed in the press for extracting juice thorax on the described body (11) and be installed in the interior screw rod of described press for extracting juice thorax, described screw rod comprises main shaft (16) and is installed in press for extracting juice spiral shell (10) on the described main shaft (16), described drive unit is connected with described screw drive, it is characterized in that described press for extracting juice spiral shell (10) comprises that the one-level press for extracting juice spiral shell (101), the secondary that are installed in successively on the described main shaft (16) from feed end to slag output end press spiral shell (102) and three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells (103); Described one-level is pressed the root diameter of spiral shell (101), described secondary presses the root diameter of spiral shell (102) and the root diameters of described three grades of press for extracting juice spiral shells (103) become big respectively from feed end to slag output end.
2. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 1 is characterized in that, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed the pitch of spiral shell (101), described secondary and is pressed pitch and described three grades of pitch of pressing spiral shells (103) of spiral shell (102) and diminish respectively.
3. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 2 is characterized in that, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed the outside diameter circle that the outside diameter circle of spiral shell (101), described secondary press spiral shell (102) and is equated with the described three grades outside diameter circles that press spiral shells (103).
4. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, from feed end to slag output end: described one-level is pressed outside diameter circle and the described three grades of outside diameter circles that press spiral shells (103) that the outside diameter circle of spiral shell (101), described secondary press spiral shell (102) and is become big respectively.
5. according to the arbitrary described three grades of squeezing oil presses of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described press for extracting juice thorax below is provided with oil-containing groove (18), and oil-out (19) below of described oil-containing groove (18) is provided with fuel reserve tank (21), is provided with filter element (20) in the described fuel reserve tank (21).
6. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 5 is characterized in that described filter element (20) is sieve plate, screen cloth or screen pack.
7. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 5 is characterized in that, are provided with heater (29) in the described fuel reserve tank (21).
8. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also are provided with temperature sensor (30) in the described fuel reserve tank (21).
9. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described fuel reserve tank (21) is fixedly mounted on the described frame (1), and the bottom of described fuel reserve tank (21) is provided with drain oil (31) and fuel outlet valve (22).
10. three grades of squeezing oil presses according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises power set and transmission device, described transmission device comprises a power transmission shaft (6), and described main shaft (16) inserts interior also the cooperation with described power transmission shaft (6) by key or spline of axis hole of described power transmission shaft (6) and transmits pitch; Described power set are motor (3), and described motor (3) is connected with decelerator (5) by driving belt (4), and the output of described decelerator (5) drives with described power transmission shaft (6) and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200665172U CN201998445U (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Three-grade squeezing oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200665172U CN201998445U (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Three-grade squeezing oil press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201998445U true CN201998445U (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200665172U Expired - Fee Related CN201998445U (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Three-grade squeezing oil press |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201998445U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN104960221A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-07 | 广西油情米意农产品有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN108202498A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-26 | 益加益（湖北）粮油机械集团有限公司 | High-speed auger oil press |
| CN108441314A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-24 | 山丹县祝福油脂有限责任公司 | A kind of edible oil temperature control squeezing process step by step |
| CN108995272A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of edible oil pressing device |
| CN112590281A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 四川广鑫粮油机械制造有限公司 | Bar type oil press |
| CN112590282A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 四川广鑫粮油机械制造有限公司 | Strip type oil press with clear oil |
| CN117734221A (en) * | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-22 | 山东山歌食品科技股份有限公司 | Grinding and squeezing equipment for peanut oil processing and squeezing method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 CN CN2011200665172U patent/CN201998445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN104960221A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-07 | 广西油情米意农产品有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN108202498A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-26 | 益加益（湖北）粮油机械集团有限公司 | High-speed auger oil press |
| CN108441314A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-24 | 山丹县祝福油脂有限责任公司 | A kind of edible oil temperature control squeezing process step by step |
| CN108995272A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of edible oil pressing device |
| CN112590281A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 四川广鑫粮油机械制造有限公司 | Bar type oil press |
| CN112590282A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 四川广鑫粮油机械制造有限公司 | Strip type oil press with clear oil |
| CN112590282B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-11-04 | 四川广鑫粮油机械制造有限公司 | Strip type oil press with clear oil |
| CN117734221A (en) * | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-22 | 山东山歌食品科技股份有限公司 | Grinding and squeezing equipment for peanut oil processing and squeezing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111005 Termination date: 20140315 |