CN201962927U - Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device - Google Patents

Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201962927U
CN201962927U CN2011200681033U CN201120068103U CN201962927U CN 201962927 U CN201962927 U CN 201962927U CN 2011200681033 U CN2011200681033 U CN 2011200681033U CN 201120068103 U CN201120068103 U CN 201120068103U CN 201962927 U CN201962927 U CN 201962927U
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China
Prior art keywords
press polish
mortar
press
plate
blade
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200681033U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱建彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic smoothing and press-finishing device, in particular to an automatic smoothing and press-finishing device capable of smoothing and press-finishing the mortar sprayed on the surface of a building. The automatic smoothing and press-finishing device comprises press-finishing impeller discs (1), a gear box (2), a blade protective shoe (3), a mortar recovery bin (4), an upper fixing plate (5), a back fixing plate (6), a side strengthening plate (7) and a driving motor (8), wherein the two press-finishing impeller discs can simultaneously rotate towards the inner side, and a plurality of smoothing and press-finishing blades are used for rapidly plastering the surface of mortar by turns, so as to achieve the smoothing effect; when arc-shaped press-finishing blades are used for plastering the surface of mortar, an extrusion acting force of the blades to the mortar on the wall surface is generated, so that the mortar on the wall surface is compacted; and meanwhile, the mortar on the wall surface is smoothed and press-polished via the edges of the blades, and the extra mortar on the wall surface is pushed into the mortar recovery bin for recovering mortar. The automatic smoothing and press-finishing device is installed on an automatic bearing platform and automatically moves along the working surface, thereby realizing the fully-automatic operation in the construction process.

Description

A kind of automated screeding calendering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automated machine device, particularly relate to a kind of can the mortar of building surface spraying is floating and the automated screeding calendering device of press polish.
Background technology
In building construction process, the outer powder automation of building walls is a technical problem that is difficult to overcome always at present.And outside in the process of powder, mortar craft or machinery smear be attached on the metope after, how floating the mortar surface, press polish is one of the most scabrous technology.The most general way is exactly after the dust now, and manpower handwork makes floating, the press polish of trowel by hand.For guaranteeing and metope adheres to closely that surfacing is smooth, also will use instruments such as wooden trowel, floating rule, guiding ruler that metope is carried out the operation processing.This process is labour-intensive operation, and fully armrest the Worker's Stadium power is finished, and takies a large amount of manpower, expends a large amount of manually, and speed is slow, and efficient is low, becomes the key factor that influences the duration.Therefore automated screeding, the press polish problem that solves in the outer powder operation is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automated machine device of the floating press polish of mortar that building surface can be sprayed.In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of automated screeding calendering device, it is characterized in that comprising: the press polish impeller disk 1, gear-box 2, blade protects watts 3, mortar recovery bin 4, top tie plate 5, back side fixed head 6, lateral reinforcement plate 7, drive motors 8, its structural relation is: the upper plate of gear-box 2 and top tie plate 5, back side fixed head 6 are formed a frame construction, gear-box 2 is consistent with the edge contour of top tie plate 5, and is corresponding up and down; Two groups of press polish impeller disks 1 are installed between top tie plate 5 and the gear-box 2 side by side by impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3, the press polish blade 1-1 outer of the press polish impeller disk 1 stretch out frame edge a little, each press polish impeller disk 1 can freely rotate around the impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3 of oneself; Two groups of blades protect watt 3 symmetries and are installed between top tie plate 5 and the gear-box 2, and its arc facade 3-1 aligns with gear-box 2 and top tie plate 5 outers, and it is straight, and facade 3-2 is parallel with back side fixed head 6, leaves distance between the two straight facade 3-2; When the press polish impeller disk 1 rotated, blade protected the cylindrical that watts 3 straight facade 3-2 slightly scraped press polish blade 1-1; Lateral reinforcement plate 7 blade protect watts 3 and back side fixed head 6 between, its outer facade aligns with the outer of gear-box 2 and top tie plate 5; Mortar recovery bin 4 is positioned at the frame construction of gear-box 2 and top tie plate 5 compositions, back side fixed head 6, blade protect between watts 3 the straight facade 3-2 and lateral reinforcement plate 7, can not slide the closed side to lateral reinforcement plate 7 opposites: mounting teeth wheels in the gear-box 2, drive motors 8 is installed on the motor mount of gear-box 2, connect two impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3 by gear train, drive two groups of press polish impeller disks 1 and rotate simultaneously.
Described a kind of automated screeding calendering device, it is characterized in that: the press polish impeller disk 1 is made up of multi-disc press polish blade 1-1, vanes fixed dish 1-2 and impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3, press polish blade 1-1 is domes, and two edges that are parallel to its axle center are arranged, and its cross section is the part annulus; Vanes fixed dish 1-2 is a disc, and the center is shaft hole 1-2-1, and disk border has a plurality of vanes fixed groove 1-2-2, around shaft hole 1-2-1 symmetric arrays; The shape of vanes fixed groove 1-2-2 is consistent with press polish blade 1-1 shape of cross section, and press polish blade 1-1 can snap in vanes fixed groove 1-2-2 and fixing; Impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3 penetrates vanes fixed dish 1-2 shaft hole 1-2-1, and an end inserts connection bearing body and gear train in the gear-box 2, and the other end is connected to top tie plate 5.
Described a kind of automated screeding calendering device is characterized in that: when overlooking equipment, the press polish blade 1-1 cambered surface of the left side press polish impeller disk 1 is arranged towards counterclockwise, and the press polish blade 1-1 cambered surface of the right side press polish impeller disk 1 is arranged towards clockwise direction.
Described a kind of automated screeding calendering device, it is characterized in that: mortar recovery bin 4 is by base plate 4-1, right plate 4-2, left plate 4-3, push-pull device at fixed shell 4-4 and push-pull device at fixed inner core 4-5 form, and base plate 4-1 and right plate 4-2, left plate 4-3 form a U-shaped frame; The push-pull device at fixed shell is in U-shaped frame inside, on left plate 4-3, opening is arranged, the end of push-pull device at fixed inner core 4-5 intact the coincideing among the push-pull device at fixed shell 4-4 of packing into, the other end is fixed on the lateral reinforcement plate 7, and push-pull device at fixed inner core 4-5 can promote mortar recovery bin 4 under external force and leave or draw close lateral reinforcement plate 7.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the press polish impeller disk rotating shaft of floating calendering device perpendicular to ground and when being parallel to the metope straightaway, two press polish impeller disks can turn to the inside simultaneously, a plurality of press polish blades were smeared the mortar surface by turns fast, reached floating effect; When arch press polish blade was smeared the mortar surface, blade produced squeezing action power to the metope mortar, the compacting of metope mortar; Blade edge is the floating troweling of metope mortar simultaneously.A plurality of press polish blades were smeared fast, were equivalent to same position multi-angle pressure is smeared, rubbed, and made mortar and metope in conjunction with more intact, and the surface is also smooth more smooth.Two press polish impeller disks turn to the inside simultaneously, and the mortar that metope is unnecessary pushes the mortar recovery bin of its back, realize the recovery of mortar.This floating calendering device has been inherited the hand plastering plate can carry out floating press polish operation to the advantage of the mortar floating press polish in surface to the mortar surface again automatically continuously.The utility model is installed on the automation carrying platform, floating calendering device is moved along work plane automatically, can realize the full automation operation of this work progress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure stereogram of the present utility model, also can be used as Figure of abstract.
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure right view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model overall structure vertical view.
Fig. 4 removes vertical view behind the upper mounted plate 5 for the utility model, and arrow is represented press polish impeller disk rotation direction among the figure.
Fig. 5 is the utility model press polish impeller disk stereogram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model press polish impeller disk vertical view.
Fig. 7 is the utility model vanes fixed dish structural representation.
Fig. 8 protects the tile structure schematic diagram for the utility model blade.
State diagram when Fig. 9 is the withdrawal of the utility model mortar recovery bin.
State diagram when Figure 10 is the release of the utility model mortar recovery bin.
Figure 11 is the utility model mortar recovery bin structural representation.
Wherein:
1, the press polish impeller disk
1-1, press polish blade
1-2, vanes fixed dish
1-2-1, shaft hole
1-2-2, vanes fixed groove
1-3, impeller disk rotating shaft
2, gear-box
3, blade protects watt
3-1, arc facade
3-2, straight facade
4, mortar recovery bin
4-1, base plate
4-2, right plate
4-3, left plate
4-4, push-pull device at fixed shell
4-5, push-pull device at fixed inner core
5, top tie plate
6, back side fixed head
7, lateral reinforcement plate
8, drive motors
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail in conjunction with Fig. 1-Figure 10.
In concrete the application, cut behind the press polish blade 1-1 employing seamless circular steel pipe sanding and polishing and form the vanes fixed groove 1-2-2 line cutting processing on the vanes fixed dish 1-2; Adopt two vanes fixed dish 1-2 to fix a plurality of press polish blade 1-1 from two ends, so that press polish blade working process firm stable is indeformable.Two vanes fixed dish 1-2 and multi-disc press polish blade 1-1 are fixed together, and form the press polish impeller disk 1.Back side fixed head 6 is fixedlyed connected by the upper plate of bottom gears case 2 with top tie plate 5, and top tie plate 5 is consistent with gear-box 2 profiles, and is corresponding up and down; Impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3 penetrates the press polish impeller disk 1 center, and on the bearing and gear train in the impeller disk rotating shaft 1-3 lower end insertion gear-box 2, the upper end is connected to top tie plate 5 by bearing arrangement.As shown in Figure 4, the installation direction of two groups of press polish impeller disks 1 is opposite, and when overlooking equipment, the vanes fixed dish 1-2 in left side rotates counterclockwise, and the cambered surface of press polish blade 1-1 is towards rotating counterclockwise direction; The vanes fixed dish 1-2 on right side clockwise rotates, and the cambered surface of press polish blade 1-1 is towards clockwise rotating direction; This mounting means could guarantee that when two groups of press polish impeller disks 1 rotated simultaneously, the mortar on the metope was pressed at the edge of press polish blade 1-1, in the time of with the floating press polish of metope mortar, unnecessary mortar is promoted to mortar recovery bin 4 internal direction.The gear combination of drive motors 8 and gear-box 2 inside by the reasonable transmission design of gear train, realizes that the left side press polish impeller disk 1 shown in Figure 4 rotates counterclockwise, and the press polish impeller disk 1 on right side clockwise rotates.
As Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 8, blade protects watts 3 and is made up of arc facade 3-1 peace vertical surface 3-2, blade protects watts 3 and is installed between gear-box 2 and the top tie plate 5 perpendicular to top tie plate 5, its arc facade 3-1 is concordant with gear-box 2 outers, the press polish impeller disk 1 in back is installed is protected watt 3 inner rotation at blade; It is parallel with back side fixed head 6 that blade protects watts 3 straight facade 3-2, leaves distance between two straight facade 3-2, and the mortar that the press polish impeller disk 1 is pushed away can enter mortar recovery bin 4.
As Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, mortar recovery bin 4 blade protect watts 3 and back side fixed head 6 between, it is supreme drawer-like structure of going to the bottom, its inside is equipped with push-pull device at fixed, push-pull device at fixed can adopt hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder to realize, cylinder body is fixed on the mortar recovery bin 4, and piston is fixed on the lateral reinforcement plate 7; When the mortar of collecting in the mortar recovery bin 4 reached some, hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder action promoted mortar recovery bin 4 and skid off, and mortar goes out from a side leakage of no shrouding, mortar recovery bin 4 is regained afterwards again, reaches the purpose that reclaims mortar with this.
Automated screeding calendering device of the present utility model is installed on the automation carrying platform, make the press polish blade be parallel to work plane, system accurately controls press polish blade and work plane distance, press polish impeller disk rotating speed rationally is set, make floating calendering device automatically along the work plane rectilinear motion, realize full automatic floating press polish work.When floating calendering device runs to suitable position, the mortar in the mortar recovery bin poured out collect, realize the recycling of unnecessary mortar.

Claims (4)

1. automated screeding calendering device, it is characterized in that comprising: the press polish impeller disk (1), gear-box (2), blade protect watt (3), mortar recovery bin (4), top tie plate (5), back side fixed head (6), lateral reinforcement plate (7), drive motors (8), its structural relation is: the upper plate of gear-box (2) and top tie plate (5), back side fixed head (6) are formed a frame construction, and gear-box (2) is consistent with the edge contour of top tie plate (5), and be corresponding up and down; Two groups of press polish impeller disks (1) are installed between top tie plate (5) and the gear-box (2) side by side by impeller disk rotating shaft (1-3), press polish blade (1-1) outer of the press polish impeller disk (1) stretch out frame edge a little, each press polish impeller disk (1) can freely rotate around the impeller disk rotating shaft (1-3) of oneself; Two groups of blades protect watt (a 3) symmetry and are installed between top tie plate (5) and the gear-box (2), its arc facade 3-1 aligns with gear-box (2) and top tie plate (5) outer, its straight facade (3-2) is parallel with back side fixed head (6), leaves distance between the two straight facades (3-2); When the press polish impeller disk (1) rotated, the straight facade (3-2) that blade protects watt (3) was slightly scraped the cylindrical of press polish blade (1-1); Lateral reinforcement plate (7) is positioned at blade to be protected between watt (3) and the back side fixed head (6), and its outer facade aligns with the outer of gear-box (2) and top tie plate (5); Mortar recovery bin (4) is positioned at the frame construction of gear-box (2) and top tie plate (5) composition, back side fixed head (6), blade protect between the straight facade (3-2) and lateral reinforcement plate (7) of watt (3), can not slide the closed side to lateral reinforcement plate (7) opposite; The interior mounting teeth wheels of gear-box (2), drive motors (8) is installed on the motor mount of gear-box (2), connects two impeller disk rotating shafts (1-3) by gear train, drives two groups of press polish impeller disks (1) and rotates simultaneously.
2. automated screeding calendering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the press polish impeller disk (1) is made up of multi-disc press polish blade (1-1), vanes fixed dish (1-2) and impeller disk rotating shaft (1-3), press polish blade (1-1) is domes, two edges that are parallel to its axle center are arranged, and its cross section is the part annulus; Vanes fixed dish (1-2) is a disc, and the center is shaft hole (1-2-1), and disk border has a plurality of vanes fixed grooves (1-2-2), around shaft hole (1-2-1) symmetric arrays; The shape of vanes fixed groove (1-2-2) is consistent with press polish blade (1-1) shape of cross section, and press polish blade (1-1) can snap in vanes fixed groove (1-2-2) and fixing; Impeller disk rotating shaft (1-3) penetrates vanes fixed dish (1-2) shaft hole (1-2-1), and an end inserts connection bearing body and gear train in the gear-box (2), and the other end is connected to top tie plate (5).
3. automated screeding calendering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when overlooking equipment, press polish blade (1-1) cambered surface of the left side press polish impeller disk (1) is arranged towards counterclockwise, and press polish blade (1-1) cambered surface of the right side press polish impeller disk (1) is arranged towards clockwise direction.
4. automated screeding calendering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: mortar recovery bin (4) is by base plate (4-1), right plate (4-2), left plate (4-3), push-pull device at fixed shell (4-4) and push-pull device at fixed inner core (4-5) are formed, and base plate (4-1) and right plate (4-2), left plate (4-3) form a U-shaped frame; The push-pull device at fixed shell is in U-shaped frame inside, on left plate (4-3), opening is arranged, one end of push-pull device at fixed inner core (4-5) intact the coincideing in the push-pull device at fixed shell (4-4) of packing into, the other end is fixed on the lateral reinforcement plate (7), and push-pull device at fixed inner core (4-5) can promote mortar recovery bin (4) under external force and leave or draw close lateral reinforcement plate (7).
CN2011200681033U 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device Expired - Lifetime CN201962927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200681033U CN201962927U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200681033U CN201962927U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201962927U true CN201962927U (en) 2011-09-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200681033U Expired - Lifetime CN201962927U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Automatic smoothing and press-finishing device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652661A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-05 徐卡亚 Intelligent outer wall repairing cleaning machine
CN102677878A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-09-19 朱建彬 Automatic trowelling and burnishing device
CN103264900A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-28 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司徐州卷烟厂 Powder dumper
CN108065784A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 欧纳咖啡批发(堪培拉)有限公司 It can stablize and the uniform coffee powder distribution device of cloth powder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102677878A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-09-19 朱建彬 Automatic trowelling and burnishing device
CN102677878B (en) * 2011-03-16 2014-11-26 朱建彬 Automatic trowelling and burnishing device
CN102652661A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-05 徐卡亚 Intelligent outer wall repairing cleaning machine
CN103264900A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-28 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司徐州卷烟厂 Powder dumper
CN108065784A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 欧纳咖啡批发(堪培拉)有限公司 It can stablize and the uniform coffee powder distribution device of cloth powder
CN108065784B (en) * 2016-11-18 2020-03-13 欧纳咖啡批发(堪培拉)有限公司 Coffee powder distributing device capable of stably and uniformly distributing powder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110907

Effective date of abandoning: 20141126

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant