CN201899792U - Stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule - Google Patents
Stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN201899792U CN201899792U CN2010206566161U CN201020656616U CN201899792U CN 201899792 U CN201899792 U CN 201899792U CN 2010206566161 U CN2010206566161 U CN 2010206566161U CN 201020656616 U CN201020656616 U CN 201020656616U CN 201899792 U CN201899792 U CN 201899792U
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- fire
- clambering
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- fighting
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide dihydrate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].O.O LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule which is characterized in that the a capsule body and at least four clambering mechanisms are included; every two clambering mechanisms form a group and are symmetrically formed on the two sides of the capsule body; each clambering mechanism is provided with a grab hook device; and the upper group of clambering mechanisms and the lower group of clambering mechanisms alternately go up and down to drive the grab hook devices to correspond to window positions of upper floors and lower floors. Compared with the prior art, the fire-fighting and life-saving capsule has the benefits that 1) the clambering mechanisms adopt an alternately moving manner and drive the capsule body to go up and down along an outer wall of a high-rise building with the help of windows of the building; 2) the grab hook devices can pierce glass of the windows and are hung on the windows; 3) an independent space arranged in the capsule body can bear fire fighters to rapidly arrive at a fire floor and carry the stranded personnel to rapidly get out of the danger situation; 4) as long as the windows for the grab hooks to pierce exist, the fire fighters can clamber to any height by using the stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule; and 5) the stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule can be equipped with a high pressure hose to replace an aerial ladder truck to be used in fire scene disaster relief.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-extinguishing and lifesaving facility field, the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of particularly a kind of stepping cabin.
Background technology
Skyscraper is up to tens of rice, even reach hundreds of meters, high building fire-proof is a world-famous puzzle, when breaking out of fire, owing to be subjected to the fire fighting truck condition restriction, generally can not directly utilize the fire fighting truck high-rise fire floor that draws water from the outdoor fire fighting water source to put out a fire to save life and property, mainly usually rely on the indoor fire-fighting bolt system of skyscraper to put out a fire to save life and property.When the skyscraper breaking out of fire, water consumption need reach more than the 80L/s, even surpasses 100L/s, actual demand water consumption in the scene of a fire is considerably beyond design fire fighting supply amount, the intensity of a fire for the initial stage can adopt fire hydrant to put out a fire to save life and property, in case fire spreading, the water yield and hydraulic pressure in the building then are difficult to meet the demands.
Therefore during the skyscraper breaking out of fire, generally adopt the mode of the combination of inner and outside to put out a fire, promptly outdoor jetting of aerial ladder car and the indoor jetting of rescue personnel combine.But the aerial ladder car neither be omnipotent, at present, and about 130 meters of the highest aerial ladder that global fire-fighting system can provide, and that the highest motor ladder of domestic fire-fighting system can only be lifted is high 90 meters, on this basis, the high pressure fire hose can also eject the water column about 10 meters.Reach 101 layers 492 meters but present global skyscraper is the highest, exceeded the extinguishing ability scope of motor ladder far away.The aerial ladder car that domestic general city is equipped with is lifted height and is had only about 30～40 meters, differs bigger with the building height of 60～100 meters on 20～30 floor.
From the outfit of the present fire-fighting equipment of China, in the process of fire of high-rise building of putting out a fire to save life and property, the high-tech fire-fighting equipment that can use is also less, as fire-fighting helicopter, air resuce facility etc.If because of power breakdown causes the situation that Fire lift can't use, the height of motor ladder is not enough again, the fire fighter can only fully armedly put out a fire from climbing up fire floor between interior stairs.Because the fireman need bear a heavy burden and ascend a height, physical demands is very big, can have a strong impact on action speed and efficient.Disaster affected people is escaped from stair, is subjected to toxic smog infringement overlong time, and as easy as rolling off a log generation respiratory tract is burnt and poisoned, and loses life then and there, even run out of the scene of fire, toxic smoke also is fatal to people's injury.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of a kind of stepping cabin, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, by taking the up-down mode of hanging climbing, makes the fireman can arrive floor on fire fast, and masses suffering from disaster can leave the scene of fire fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
The hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of stepping cabin comprises cabin body and at least four climbing mechanisms, and per two climbing mechanisms are one group, are symmetricly set on body both sides, cabin; Each climbing mechanism is provided with the grapple device, and two groups of climbing mechanisms replace lifting to drive the grapple device corresponding with the window's position of floor up and down up and down.
Described climbing mechanism comprises hoist cylinder and promotion oil cylinder, and hoist cylinder cylinder body upper articulation promotes oil cylinder and is arranged on the body framework of cabin, bottom on the body framework of cabin, and it is hinged to promote oil cylinder piston front end and hoist cylinder cylinder base.
Described grapple device comprises hook arm, fixed claw oil cylinder, hinge finger, and the hook arm is vertically set on the climbing mechanism top, and hook arm front end is provided with the fixed claw oil cylinder, and hinge finger is articulated in hook arm top, and the fixed claw oil cylinder is also hinged with the hinge finger upper end.Described hinge finger serves as that the axial maximum angle of upset down is 90 ° with hook arm top.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) climbing mechanism adopts alternately move mode, drives the cabin body by the building window and rises and descend along external wall of high-rise building; 2) the extended and withdrawal of grapple device can puncture window glass when stretching out, and the cabin body can be hung on window during withdrawal; 3) be provided with independently space in the body of cabin, can carry the fireman and arrive the fire floor fast, also can carry indicator of trapped personnel and be out of danger fast; 4) the utility model adopts and carries the hydraulic system driving, as long as the window for grapple is arranged, can rise to arbitrary height; 5) the configurable high pressure fire hose of the utility model, alternative motor ladder is used for the scene of a fire disaster relief.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment climbs the status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: body 2-cabin, 1-cabin body framework 3-mounting space 4-climbing mechanism 5-climbing mechanism 6-climbing mechanism 7-climbing mechanism 8-grapple device 9-window 10-hook arm 11-fixed claw oil cylinder 12-hinge finger 13-hoist cylinder 13 '-hoist cylinder 14-hinged seat 15-promotion oil cylinder 15 '-promotion oil cylinder 16-body of wall
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1; Fig. 2; Fig. 3; be that the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving cabin embodiment of the utility model stepping climbs the status architecture schematic diagram; cabin body 1 comprises cabin body framework 2 and mounting space 3; in the middle of cabin body framework 2 is trapped among mounting space 3; play a protective role; climbing mechanism 4 and climbing mechanism 5 are one group; climbing mechanism 6 and climbing mechanism 7 are one group; two groups of climbing mechanisms are symmetricly set on the both sides of cabin body 1; climbing mechanism 4; climbing mechanism 5; be respectively equipped with grapple device 8 on climbing mechanism 6 and the climbing mechanism 7; two groups of climbing mechanisms drive the grapple device and replace lifting; grapple device 8 alternately hooks the window 9 of floor up and down; realize the rising and the decline of cabin body 1, cabin body 1 can be equipped with fire fighting device, to satisfy the fire-fighting requirement.
See Fig. 3, described climbing mechanism comprises hoist cylinder 13 and promotes oil cylinder 15, hoist cylinder 13 cylinder body upper articulations promote oil cylinder 15 and are arranged on cabin, the bottom body framework 2 in body framework 2 front portions, cabin, and it is hinged to promote oil cylinder 15 piston nose and hoist cylinder 13 cylinder base, hoist cylinder 13 is under the promotion that promotes oil cylinder 15, rotate around hinged seat 14, make climbing mechanism realize alternately lifting, avoid the collision of grapple device 8 and body of wall 16, and when being the broken window of grapple device 8, provide kinetic energy.
See Fig. 3, described grapple device comprises hook arm 10, fixed claw oil cylinder 11, hinge finger 12, hook arm 10 is vertically set on climbing mechanism hoist cylinder 13 piston tip, hook arm 10 front ends are provided with fixed claw oil cylinder 11, hinge finger 12 is articulated in hook arm 10 tops, fixed claw oil cylinder 11 is also hinged with hinge finger 12 upper ends, fixed claw oil cylinder 11 piston rods can make hinge finger 12 when stretching out serve as axially upset down with hook arm 10 tops, its maximum flip angle is 90 °, realizes the cabin body is hooked on purpose on the window.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, cabin body climbing process is as follows: when climbing mechanism 4 and climbing mechanism 5 stretch out piston rod synchronously, and grapple device 8 elevate a turnable ladders separately to window height, promoting oil cylinder 15 retracts hoist cylinder 13 cylinder base, 8 preshoots of grapple device puncture window glass, and put in window, hang on window; Promotion oil cylinder 15 on climbing mechanism 6 and the climbing mechanism 7 ' will push away before hoist cylinder 13 ' cylinder body, grapple device 8 is not interfered with body of wall, the synchronous elevate a turnable ladder of hoist cylinder 13 ' piston rod then, meanwhile hoist cylinder 13 piston rods on climbing mechanism 4 and the climbing mechanism 5 are withdrawn synchronously, traction cabin body 1 rises, when the supreme floor window of climbing mechanism 6 and climbing mechanism 7 elevate a turnable ladders, window is hooked in 8 preshoots of grapple device, cabin body 1 constantly rises under the traction of hoist cylinder, so circulation is up to the purpose height.Need be when building to be fallen when cabin body 1, climbing mechanism and grapple device are operated in reverse order and are got final product.
The utility model carries a cover hydraulic system, as long as the window for grapple is arranged, body climbing in cabin is highly unrestricted, climbing process of the present invention control able to programme also can be shaken control from afar, and control mode is flexible, need as fire-fighting, can external rotary hose and camera, realize unattended fire extinguishing.
Claims (4)
1. the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of stepping cabin is characterized in that, comprises cabin body and at least four climbing mechanisms, and per two climbing mechanisms are one group, are symmetricly set on body both sides, cabin; Each climbing mechanism is provided with the grapple device, and two groups of climbing mechanisms replace lifting to drive the grapple device corresponding with the window's position of floor up and down up and down.
2. the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of stepping according to claim 1 cabin, it is characterized in that, described climbing mechanism comprises hoist cylinder and promotes oil cylinder, hoist cylinder cylinder body upper articulation is on the body framework of cabin, promote oil cylinder and be arranged on the body framework of cabin, bottom, it is hinged to promote oil cylinder piston front end and hoist cylinder cylinder base.
3. the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of stepping according to claim 1 and 2 cabin, it is characterized in that, described grapple device comprises hook arm, fixed claw oil cylinder, hinge finger, the hook arm is vertically set on the climbing mechanism top, hook arm front end is provided with the fixed claw oil cylinder, hinge finger is articulated in hook arm top, and the fixed claw oil cylinder is also hinged with the hinge finger upper end.
4. the hanging climbing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of stepping according to claim 3 cabin is characterized in that, described hinge finger serves as that the axial maximum angle of upset down is 90 ° with hook arm top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206566161U CN201899792U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206566161U CN201899792U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201899792U true CN201899792U (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=44270395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206566161U Expired - Fee Related CN201899792U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Stepping hung type clambering fire-fighting and life-saving capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201899792U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102000403A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-04-06 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Step-by-step grabbing climbing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN103495265A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-08 | 沈阳建筑大学 | High-rise and ultra-high-rise climbing-type fire fighting rescue system |
-
2010
- 2010-12-13 CN CN2010206566161U patent/CN201899792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102000403A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-04-06 | 鞍山拜尔自控有限公司 | Step-by-step grabbing climbing fire-fighting escape capsule |
| CN103495265A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-08 | 沈阳建筑大学 | High-rise and ultra-high-rise climbing-type fire fighting rescue system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BAI JIN BAI HONGWEI Effective date: 20130918 Owner name: BAI GE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ANSHAN BELL AUTOMATIC CONTROLLING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130918 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 114014 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 114004 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130918 Address after: 114004, 56-16 East Green Street, Liaoning, Anshan Patentee after: Bai Ge Patentee after: Bai Jin Patentee after: Bai Hongwei Address before: 114014, science and technology road, Anshan, Liaoning hi tech Zone (East), No. 58 Patentee before: Anshan Bell Automatic Controlling Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20141213 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |