CN201865078U - Vacuum dust suction type sweeper - Google Patents
Vacuum dust suction type sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201865078U CN201865078U CN2010205725917U CN201020572591U CN201865078U CN 201865078 U CN201865078 U CN 201865078U CN 2010205725917 U CN2010205725917 U CN 2010205725917U CN 201020572591 U CN201020572591 U CN 201020572591U CN 201865078 U CN201865078 U CN 201865078U
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- motor
- dust absorption
- absorption fan
- vehicle frame
- dust suction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum dust suction type sweeper which is more energy-saving. A power source is mounted on a frame of the sweeper and drives a traveling device and a sweeping system; the sweeping system comprises a dust suction air blower and a dustbin connected with the dust suction air blower through an air suction pipeline; a dust suction pipeline is connected to the dustbin, and a dust suction port is formed at one end of the dust suction pipeline; a filter device is arranged between a dust suction pipeline interface on the dustbin and an air inlet of the air suction pipeline; the power source is an engine; one end of the engine is connected with the dust suction air blower, and the other end of the engine is connected with a power generator; the power generator is connected with a storage battery; and the storage battery is a power source of the traveling device. The utility model has the advantages that only one engine is used, so that fuel consumption is low; the volume is small, so that the sweeper can conveniently pass through narrow streets; the sweeper is light, so as not to damage roads which can only bear light loads, such as sidewalks, old lanes in ancient cities, pedestrian streets, etc.; and the sweeper with simple structure, convenience in component replacement and low maintenance cost is particularly suitable for small sweepers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of road sweeper, especially a kind of power source of vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper.
Background technology
The primary structure of vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper comprises vehicle frame and is installed in power source, running gear and purging system on the vehicle frame, power source drives running gear and purging system, purging system mainly comprises dust absorption fan and the dustbin that is connected with dust absorption fan, be provided with filter between dustbin and the dust absorption fan air inlet port, be connected with the pipeline of band suction port on the dustbin.Running gear is generally the rubber-tyred running gear.Use vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper that following several main pattern is arranged at present.
A kind of is by converting on the pickup truck chassis, directly adding mounted engine and purging system on pickup truck forms, its power is provided by the motor of two platform independent, and wherein one is to drive running gear, and another is to be used to drive the purging system dust absorption fan separately.Its advantage is: power is big, cleans effectively, and its shortcoming is: the vehicle body heaviness.
A kind of is fluid pressure type vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper, its power source is made up of the motor of a platform independent, motor drives three table oil pumps, this three table oils pump wherein one be used for by the fluid motor-driven running gear, a dust absorption fan that is used to drive purging system, another is used to control mechanical arm to change the position of dustbin, finishes rubbish and topples over.Its advantage is: superior performance, clean effective; Its shortcoming is: too expensive, and the maintenance cost height.
Also having a kind of is custom-designed vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper, its power source also only has a motor, this motor drives a generator for electricity generation, and the electric energy of generator is accumulated in the battery, is driven the dust absorption fan of running gear and purging system simultaneously by battery.Its advantage is: the layout of parts on the chassis is comparatively free; Its shortcoming is: dust absorption fan power can not be De Taigao otherwise vehicle body is too heavy, and energy conversion loss is bigger, and fuel consumption is big.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the existing bigger deficiency of vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper energy conversion loss, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of more energy-conservation vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper, comprise vehicle frame and be installed in power source on the vehicle frame, power source drives running gear and purging system, purging system comprises dust absorption fan, described power source is a motor, and an end of described motor is connected with described dust absorption fan, and the other end of motor is connected with generator, generator is connected with battery, and this battery is the power source of running gear.
Described dust absorption fan, motor and generator vertically are arranged on the vehicle frame along vehicle frame.
Described motor is arranged on the vehicle frame middle part, presses direction of traffic, and described dust absorption fan is arranged on before the motor, and described generator is arranged on after the motor.
Described motor is arranged on the vehicle frame middle part, presses direction of traffic, and described dust absorption fan is arranged on after the motor, and described generator is arranged on before the motor.
Be connected with belt gear between described dust absorption fan and the described motor.
Be provided with clutch between described dust absorption fan and the described motor.
Described purging system also comprises the dustbin that is connected by aspirating air pipe with dust absorption fan, described dustbin is arranged on the top of motor, be connected with the dust sucting pipeline that an end is a suction port on the dustbin, be provided with filter between the dust sucting pipeline interface on the dustbin and the air inlet port of aspirating air pipe.
Described running gear is the four-wheel-type running gear, and described suction port is arranged between two front-wheels of running gear, and is positioned at below the axle centre of two front-wheels.
Also be provided with water tank on the described vehicle frame, described water tank is positioned at the vehicle frame rear portion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because of what use is monomotor, and oil consumption is low; Volume is little, can pass through narrow and small street very easily; In light weight, to the sidewalk, the road that underload can only be born in Gu Xiang pedestrian street, ancient city etc. can not damage; Simple in structure, part replacement is convenient, and maintenance cost is low, is particularly suitable for small-sized road sweeper.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of existing road sweeper dynamical system.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the utility model road sweeper dynamical system.
Fig. 3 is the layout schematic diagram of road sweeper dynamical system of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of road sweeper of the present utility model.
Be labeled as 1-motor, 2-generator among the figure, the 3-dust absorption fan, 4-battery, 5-running gear, the 6-vehicle frame, 7-clutch, 8-belt gear, the 9-dustbin, 10-suction port, 11-dust absorption fan air inlet port, the 12-filter, 13-dust sucting pipeline, 14-aspirating air pipe, the 15-water tank, 16-front-wheel, 17-dust sucting pipeline interface.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, the power source of existing vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper also has only a motor, this motor drives a generator for electricity generation, the electric energy of generator is accumulated in the battery, and this battery while is as the power source of running gear and purging system dust absorption fan, therefore, the power that can offer dust absorption fan is less, if dust absorption fan power will be improved, then, must strengthen the capacity of battery.Cause increasing tare and vehicle body volume and become big, fuel consumption is big.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper of the present utility model comprises vehicle frame 6 and is installed in power source on the vehicle frame 6, power source drives running gear 5 and purging system, purging system comprises dust absorption fan 3 and the dustbin 9 that is connected by aspirating air pipe 14 with dust absorption fan 3, being connected with an end on the dustbin 9 is the dust sucting pipeline 13 of suction port 10, be provided with filter 12 between the air inlet port 11 of dust sucting pipeline interface 17 and aspirating air pipe 14, described power source is a motor 1, one end of described motor 1 is connected with described dust absorption fan 3, the other end of motor 1 is connected with generator 2, generator 2 is connected with battery 4, and this battery 4 is the power source of running gear 5.The utility model is by improving the annexation between power source and the driven functional device thereof; dust absorption fan 3 direct and motor 1 mechanical connections with purging system; power conversion step in the middle of having omitted; improved power, saved oil consumption, thus; can under the situation that identical dust absorption fan power is provided, reduce engine power; thereby reduce the volume and the weight of car load, make road sweeper be more suitable for being particularly suitable for small-sized road sweeper in the road that the special protection requirement is arranged.
Generally also clutch 7 should be set between motor 1 and the dust absorption fan 3, only need walking and when not needing to clean, but energy conservation.
As shown in Figure 3, for saving body width, when using the utility model, recommend described dust absorption fan 3, motor 1 and generator 2 along vertically being arranged on the vehicle frame 6 of vehicle frame 6, promptly each connecting axle of dust absorption fan 3, motor 1 and generator 2 all is parallel to vertical layout of vehicle frame 6.
Needs according to car load is arranged should be arranged on motor 1 at vehicle frame 6 middle parts, press direction of traffic, described dust absorption fan 3 can be arranged on before or after the motor 1,2 relative set of described generator after motor 1 or before.
According to the size of vehicle frame 6, in case of necessity, can be non-coaxial arrangement between described dust absorption fan 3 and the described motor 1, at this moment, can connect by belt gear 8 or other the transmission mechanism that is suitable for the high speed rotating operating mode between the two.
For dwindling car load length, make road sweeper of the present utility model realize miniaturization, the dustbin 9 of storing rubbish can be arranged on the top of motor 1, the maintenance that so also can maintain easily short filter device 12 maintenance period is changed.
Usually selecting described running gear 5 is the four-wheel-type running gear, at this moment, described suction port 10 preferably is arranged between two front-wheels 16 of running gear 5, and be positioned at below the axle centre of two front-wheels 16, then when driving a vehicle to upward slope or descending, it is unaffected that suction port 10 also can operate as normal, and particularly, the road clearance size of suction port 10 is determined according to car load model size and power of fan.
As shown in Figure 4, for reducing the airborne dust in the cleaning process, also be provided with water tank 15 on the described vehicle frame 6, described water tank 15 is positioned at vehicle frame 6 rear portions, in case of necessity, and the watering dedusting.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper of the present utility model comprises vehicle frame 6, vehicle frame 6 middle parts are equipped with a motor 1, one end of described motor 1 is through clutch 7, belt gear 8 is connected with the dust absorption fan 3 of purging system, dust absorption fan 3 is connected to dustbin 9 by aspirating air pipe 14, be connected with the dust sucting pipeline 13 that front end is provided with suction port 10 on the dustbin 9, be provided with filter 12 between the dust sucting pipeline interface 17 on the dustbin 9 and the air inlet port 11 of dust sucting pipeline 14, the other end of motor 1 be flywheel institute at one end, this end is connected with generator 2, generator 2 is to battery 4 chargings, battery 4 is as the power source of rubber-tyred running gear 5, and vehicle frame 6 rear portions are equipped with the water tank 15 that is used for watering and lowering dust.
Claims (9)
1. vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper, comprise vehicle frame (6) and be installed in power source on the vehicle frame (6), power source drives running gear (5) and purging system, purging system comprises dust absorption fan (3), described power source is a motor (1), it is characterized in that: an end of described motor (1) is connected with described dust absorption fan (3), and the other end of motor (1) is connected with generator (2), generator (2) is connected with battery (4), and this battery (4) is the power source of running gear (5).
2. vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described dust absorption fan (3), motor (1) and generator (2) vertically are arranged on the vehicle frame (6) along vehicle frame (6).
3. vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is arranged on vehicle frame (6) middle part, press direction of traffic, described dust absorption fan (3) is arranged on motor (1) before, and described generator (2) is arranged on motor (1) afterwards.
4. vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is arranged on vehicle frame (6) middle part, press direction of traffic, described dust absorption fan (3) is arranged on motor (1) afterwards, and described generator (2) is arranged on motor (1) before.
5. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described vacuum cleaning formula road sweepers, it is characterized in that: be connected with belt gear (8) between described dust absorption fan (3) and the described motor (1).
6. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described vacuum cleaning formula road sweepers, it is characterized in that: be provided with clutch (7) between described dust absorption fan (3) and the described motor (1).
7. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described vacuum cleaning formula road sweepers, it is characterized in that: described purging system also comprises the dustbin (9) that is connected by aspirating air pipe (14) with dust absorption fan (3), described dustbin (9) is arranged on the top of motor (1), be connected with the dust sucting pipeline that an end is suction port (10) (13) on the dustbin (9), be provided with filter (12) between the dust sucting pipeline interface (17) on the dustbin (9) and the air inlet port (11) of aspirating air pipe (14).
8. vacuum cleaning formula road sweeper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described running gear (5) is the four-wheel-type running gear, described suction port (10) is arranged between two front-wheels (16) of running gear (5), and is positioned at below the axle centre of two front-wheels (16).
9. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described vacuum cleaning formula road sweepers, it is characterized in that: also be provided with water tank (15) on the described vehicle frame (6), described water tank (15) is positioned at vehicle frame (6) rear portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205725917U CN201865078U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Vacuum dust suction type sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205725917U CN201865078U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Vacuum dust suction type sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201865078U true CN201865078U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=44136238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205725917U Expired - Fee Related CN201865078U (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Vacuum dust suction type sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201865078U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704427A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Hybrid power sweeper |
| CN102912749A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-06 | 于洪伟 | Power transmission device of sweeper |
| CN103061297A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Suction device and sanitation vehicle |
| CN103806393A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-05-21 | 常熟市常洁扫路机械厂 | Power dual-purpose dust collection sweeping vehicle |
| CN103815828A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Novel down suction machine |
| CN105780699A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-20 | 衡阳市富衡农业机械制造有限公司 | Dust-collection sanitation vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 CN CN2010205725917U patent/CN201865078U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704427A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州市京达环卫设备有限公司 | Hybrid power sweeper |
| CN102912749A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-06 | 于洪伟 | Power transmission device of sweeper |
| CN102912749B (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 于洪伟 | Road-sweeper actuating unit |
| CN103061297A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-04-24 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Suction device and sanitation vehicle |
| CN103806393A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-05-21 | 常熟市常洁扫路机械厂 | Power dual-purpose dust collection sweeping vehicle |
| CN103806393B (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市职业大学 | The dust-absorption cleaning vehicle of power dual-purpose |
| CN103815828A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Novel down suction machine |
| CN103815828B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 | Novel eider down is inhaled suede machine |
| CN105780699A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-20 | 衡阳市富衡农业机械制造有限公司 | Dust-collection sanitation vehicle |
| CN105780699B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-22 | 衡阳市富衡农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of environmental sanitation vacuum sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20131022 |