CN201863289U - Equipment integration for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing construction waste as well as earth and stone on site - Google Patents
Equipment integration for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing construction waste as well as earth and stone on site Download PDFInfo
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- CN201863289U CN201863289U CN2010205568070U CN201020556807U CN201863289U CN 201863289 U CN201863289 U CN 201863289U CN 2010205568070 U CN2010205568070 U CN 2010205568070U CN 201020556807 U CN201020556807 U CN 201020556807U CN 201863289 U CN201863289 U CN 201863289U
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Abstract
The utility model provides equipment integration, which belongs to the field of manufacturing equipment for producing baking-free bricks, and is characterized in that the equipment integration comprises a feeding machine, a crushing machine, charging equipment, a long cylinder type agitator, a material rotating hopper, a brick pressing machine, a conveyor belt, a PLC (programmable logic controller) industrial controller, a frequency converter and a stacking machine; and the PLC (programmable logic controller) industrial controller and the frequency converter control the charging equipment and adjust a water feed valve, so as to ensure that the content of earth, stone, water and cement can be automatically adjusted by PLC according to conditions of the earth and the stone as well as water content. The equipment integration can be used for conveniently changing the waste into the baking-free bricks on the spot, does not need special transportation, landfill, stacking and treatment, and is an economical, applicable, effective, energy-saving and environmental-friendly technology.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building waste and the non-burning brick equipment of cubic metre of earth and stone field fabrication is integrated, and it belongs to light-weight brick exempt from baking manufacturing equipment field in the construction material.The utility model technology provides at construction site, it is integrated that the cubic metre of earth and stone that utilization is excavated out and old building waste are made non-burning brick equipment, can become these rubbish non-burning brick on the spot easily, handling and do not need to do special transportation, is a kind of economy, suitable, effective energy-saving and environmental protection technology.
Background technology
At present, known building foundation engineering all is to remove old building earlier, excavation is a large amount of cubic meters again, transport the cubic metre of earth and stone and building waste with dump truck then, these rubbish are thousands of tons of at least, at most few hundred thousand tonnes of, to look for far, a very big place just not saying stack them, light transportation is exactly a very big expense, and disclose crowded traffic originally can for the city to pose a big pressure, and the environment of making dirty; If can change the practice: these rubbish are made on the spot for building non-burning brick, both can use on the spot, and avoid transportation again and handled their trouble, will save a large number of expense and material, also save the trouble on dumping ground, be undoubtedly big promising practical technique.Though patent that CN03155812.7 has continued a kind of " mud building waste light-weight brick exempt from baking ", technology are too complicated, do not have that relevant device is supporting to be finished, so difficulty is applied yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above that existing building foundation is built, the practice of the present utility model is, with the building waste and the cubic metre of earth and stone that the common building foundation excavation goes out, send into disintegrating machine, suitably broken, add cement and water, after mixing, send into brick machine, make non-burning brick, measure its hardness after depositing for two weeks naturally, its intensity has surpassed the non-burning brick and aerating baking-free lightweight cement sand lime brick of common porous light.On this basis, we propose a kind of building waste and non-burning brick device integration system of cubic metre of earth and stone field fabrication that utilizes the existing equipment in market to constitute, the integrated feature of its equipment is: by feeder, disintegrating machine, charging (feeding) equipment, the long tube type mixer, rotating bucket, brick machine, conveyer belt, PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter, the stacking machine composition that is linked in sequence, by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and Frequency Converter Control capital equipment electric operation speed, needing the equipment of core control especially is charging (feeding) equipment and water supply adjusting control valve, realize building waste and native stone: cement: the ratio of water is roughly: 8: 1: 2, guarantee the native stone of made in non-burning brick, the proportioning of cement and water is looked native the automatic adjusting control in can being implemented preestablish and produce by PLC of stone situation and water content situation.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: by feeder the building foundation building waste to be processed and the cubic metre of earth and stone are sent into disintegrating machine, broken on the spot, send into the long tube type mixer again, by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) control charging (feeding) equipment such as star feed valve, by the cement of adding certain label continuously for certainty ratio, and the adjusting water-supply valve adds water, will expect through the continuous stirring mixing, material is sent into be pressed into non-burning brickly in the brick machine with changeing hopper, send into stacking machine by conveyer belt and stack.Situation according to the cubic metre of earth and stone, soil stone: cement: the part by weight of water is roughly 8: 1: 2, because native stone and rubbish are open works, because of weather reaches factors such as rainy, wherein the content of water and cement is looked native stone situation and the water content situation will be adjusted flexibly, and by the electric operation degree speed of PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and the main integrated equipment of Frequency Converter Control, the equipment that needs core control is charging (feeding) equipment and regulates water-supply valve, realize preestablishing and work in artificial active regulate automatically and adjust.
The equipment that the utility model adopted is integrated, its control feature is: by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and Frequency Converter Control capital equipment electric operation speed, the equipment that needs core control is charging (feeding) equipment and regulates water-supply valve, realize building waste and native stone: cement: the part by weight of water is roughly 8: 1: 2, the content of guaranteeing native stone, water and cement look cubic meter situation and water content situation can by PLC implement to preestablish and work in flexible modulation, to guarantee non-burning brick automatic production and product quality.The PLC initial setting is regulated by the existing field boundary operating experience debugging of integrated equipment and is demarcated and realize.
The building waste and the cubic metre of earth and stone with excavator explosion are sent into feeder, send into the disintegrating machine inlet that is connected through feeder, long tube type cement mixer inlet is sent into hopper in broken back, with PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter the cement (charging (feeding) equipment send) and the water (regulating water-supply valve send) of preset proportion are sent into the mixer inlet continuously, continuous mixing, be sent to the commentaries on classics hopper in the typing mould of brick machine inlet, wipe off through scraper plate, again through the impact of head moulding of brick machine, the die sinking brick output, deliver to stacking machine through conveyer belt and stack, by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and Frequency Converter Control charging (feeding) equipment and adjusting water-supply valve.The device integration system spatial order is fixing end to end, is for serialization production with the long tube type cement mixer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the building waste that building foundation is removed and a large amount of cubic metres of earth and stone that excavate out need not to transport and stack with dump truck, only need adding cement and water just can make all kinds of non-burning brick on the spot, these bricks can be used as usefulness such as the non-load bearing partition, Hua Tai, enclosure wall of this building, and exhaustless brick is transported processing also than transporting convenient garbage. cleaning.Can save the rubbish of basis making greatly and use the brick freight, and exempt environmental pollution and traffic congestion in the transportation.
A tangible advantage is to reduce the trouble that building waste is stacked and the transportation building waste causes in city.
A useful prospect is, the building waste of the existing stacking in city also can manufacture this non-burning brick on the spot, and both environmental protection can be saved the soil of a large amount of production bricks and the place of stacking these rubbish again.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the integrated simplified schematic diagram of low-cost device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the integrated simplified schematic diagram of the higher equipment of cost of the present utility model.
Among Fig. 1: 1. feeder, 2. disintegrating machine, 3. charging (feeding) equipment, 4. the long tube type cement mixer 5. changes hopper, 6. impact type brick machine, 7.PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter, 8. conveyer belt, 9. stacking machine.
Among Fig. 2: 1. feeder, 2. disintegrating machine, 3. charging (feeding) equipment, 4. the long tube type cement mixer 5. changes hopper, 6. brick machine, 7.PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter, 8. conveyer belt, 9. stacking machine.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the building waste and the cubic metre of earth and stone are gone on the feeding belt of feeder (1) by the shoveling mechanical shovel, in input disintegrating machine (2) inlet, after fragmentation, be linked in long tube type cement mixer (4) inlet by hopper, PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter (7) are controlled charging (feeding) equipment in proportion and are added cement and water, stir after change in the brickmaking mould of hopper (5) access impact type brick machine (6), after wipeing off, drift by impact type brick machine (6) impacts moulding, promptly get non-burning brickly after the die sinking, deliver to stacking machine (9) through conveyer belt (8) again and stack.Whole production line can be finished by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter (7) continuous automatic operation except that stacking machine.
In Fig. 2, the building waste and the cubic metre of earth and stone are gone on the strip of feeder (1) by the shoveling mechanical shovel, import again in the disintegrating machine (2), after fragmentation, be linked in long tube type cement mixer (4) inlet by hopper, PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter (7) control charging (feeding) equipment (3) adds cement and water in proportion, after stirring, sends in the brick machine (6) by changeing hopper (5), be squeezed into non-burning brickly through brick machine (6), deliver to stacking machine (9) through conveyer belt (8) again and stack.Whole production line can be finished by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter (7) continuous automatic operation except that stacking machine.
The embodiment of Fig. 2 is more excellent, the output height, but equipment investment is bigger.
In a word, the building waste that the utility model provides and the non-burning brick integration of equipments of cubic metre of earth and stone field fabrication, it is characterized in that: by feeder, disintegrating machine, charging (feeding) equipment, the long tube type mixer, turn to hopper, brick machine, conveyer belt, PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter, stacking machine forms, its connection is, the outlet of feeder feeding belt connects the disintegrating machine entrance, disintegrating machine discharging opening spreading cartridge type mixer entrance, the charging (feeding) equipment outlet is from top direct long tube type mixer entrance, hopper is switched through in the outlet of long tube type mixer, turn to hopper material is forwarded to brick machine charging aperture upper end, the brick machine outlet connects conveyer belt, the conveyer belt outlet connects stacking machine, its control is, by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and Frequency Converter Control charging (feeding) equipment and adjusting water-supply valve, realize building waste and native stone: cement: the part by weight of water is roughly 8: 1: 2, guarantees the native stone of made in non-burning brick, the proportioning of cement and water is looked native stone situation and the water content situation active adjustment in can being implemented preestablish and produce by PLC. This integration of equipments can become these rubbish non-burning brick easily on the spot, and does not need to do special transportation, landfill and stack to process, and is a kind of economy, suitable, effective energy-saving and environmental protection technology.
Claims (1)
1. the non-burning brick equipment of novel building waste and cubic metre of earth and stone field fabrication is integrated, it is characterized in that: by feeder, disintegrating machine, charging (feeding) equipment, the long tube type mixer, change hopper, brick machine, conveyer belt, PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and frequency converter, stacking machine is formed, its connection is, the feeding belt outlet of feeder connects the disintegrating machine inlet, disintegrating machine discharging opening spreading cartridge type mixer inlet, the charging (feeding) equipment outlet is from top direct long tube type mixer inlet, long tube type mixer outlet switching through hopper, change hopper material is forwarded to brick machine charging aperture upper end, the brick machine outlet connects conveyer belt, the conveyer belt outlet connects stacking machine, its control is, by PLC industrial control unit (ICU) and Frequency Converter Control charging (feeding) equipment with regulate water-supply valve, guarantee the native stone of made in non-burning brick, the proportioning of cement and water is looked native stone situation and the water content situation active adjustment in can being implemented preestablish and produce by PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205568070U CN201863289U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Equipment integration for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing construction waste as well as earth and stone on site |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205568070U CN201863289U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Equipment integration for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing construction waste as well as earth and stone on site |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201863289U true CN201863289U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205568070U Expired - Fee Related CN201863289U (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2010-10-12 | Equipment integration for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing construction waste as well as earth and stone on site |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201863289U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103853122A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳智超机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system for construction waste recycling joint production line |
| CN105057319A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省葛根生产力促进中心有限公司 | Waste building template recycling device |
| CN105478442A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽紫来建设集团有限公司 | Environment protection equipment for construction site |
| CN107812772A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | A kind of rubbish Whole Course Management method for being suitable to scattered agriculture and animal husbandry family |
-
2010
- 2010-10-12 CN CN2010205568070U patent/CN201863289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103853122A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳智超机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system for construction waste recycling joint production line |
| CN103853122B (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2016-12-28 | 洛阳智超机电科技有限公司 | A kind of construction refuse resource combined production line intelligence control system |
| CN105057319A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省葛根生产力促进中心有限公司 | Waste building template recycling device |
| CN105478442A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽紫来建设集团有限公司 | Environment protection equipment for construction site |
| CN107812772A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | A kind of rubbish Whole Course Management method for being suitable to scattered agriculture and animal husbandry family |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20131012 |