CN201857077U - Artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device - Google Patents
Artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201857077U CN201857077U CN2010201555141U CN201020155514U CN201857077U CN 201857077 U CN201857077 U CN 201857077U CN 2010201555141 U CN2010201555141 U CN 2010201555141U CN 201020155514 U CN201020155514 U CN 201020155514U CN 201857077 U CN201857077 U CN 201857077U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device, which belongs to the technical field of chemical and environmental-friendly material conveying and feeding. The artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device comprises a mechanical speed reducer 1, a driving chain wheel 11, a driving shaft 12, a driven chain wheel 13, a driven shaft 14, a chain conveying body, a tensioning device 9 and a framework, both ends of the framework are horizontal, the middle of the framework is inclined, and the framework is in a forwards inclined Z shape, the inclination angle of the middle section is between 30 and 40 degrees, and a chain driving body comprises a belt 17, a baffle side 15, a transverse support 21 and a chain link 20. The artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device has the advantages of good feeding uniformity effect, great feeding height and smooth material flowing, and both artificial sorting and coarse sorting are adopted. The artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device is used for urban domestic garbage sorting.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to machinery, environmental protection material sorting technology field, relate to the domestic waste conveying technology.
Two, background technology
In the urban garbage disposal, will expect on the rubbish that certain altitude is a vital task of device systems.The aim of garbage disposal material loading is exactly on short as far as possible distance material evenly to be delivered to maximum height.Domestic waste often mixes big part material such as felt, blanket, furniture, and the unobstructed and shortening plant maintenance cycle needs timely manual sorting for follow-up logistics.The existence of Bulky Waste makes the obstruction of building bridge easily of charging equipment material feeding position.Keep material unimpeded, charging equipment just must have suitable width.Material feeding position material drop is big more, in order to bear the impact of Bulky Waste, charging equipment itself with and the rigidity of structure of upstream device require just high more.
Generally, charging equipment has decorative pattern belt feeder, apron conveyor etc.The former inclination angle is less than 23 °; The latter is because be steel structure entirely, is connected with upstream and downstream equipment that to occupy diff-H big, and energy consumption and cost are higher.The latter can not take into account and finish artificial pre-letter sorting.Decorative pattern belt feeder refining is poor, and width is limited, thickness of feed layer fluctuates greatly.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of invention
The present invention seeks to, propose a kind ofly to be connected with upstream and downstream equipment that drop is little, refining fully, can take into account and finish artificial pre-letter sorting, efficiency of separation height, the height chain type belt feeder little with area takes up space.
Technical scheme
Technical solution of the present invention is a kind of artificial separation chain type belt filled machine, is used for domestic waste material loading and the rough segmentation of the big part material of realization are chosen.It comprises motor reducer 1, drive sprocket 11, axle drive shaft 12, driven sprocket 13, driven shaft 14, chain transfer body, tightening device 9, framework.Its feature is as follows:
Framework is made up of deflector chute 6, vertical muscle, track 4, termination connecting plate, crossbeam 3, by termination connecting plate segmentation bolted connection.Framework two level, intermediate, inclined, the zigzag of volt before being, 30~40 ° of interlude leaning angles.Transition phase track 4 between horizontal segment and the tilting section is crooked curved.Deflector chute 6 is formed by the plate bending, is " horse " font.About in the of 4 minutes two-layer deflector chute 6 bottoms that are welded on track for vertical muscle, and deflector chute 6 is relative in twos thirty years of age, is connected between the two-layer track 4 in bottom by crossbeam 3.Upright or the inclination open ports of every secondary deflector chute 6 upper inside wall faces, its formed minigroove spacing is less than chain-driving body width.The framework belly is fixed with slag plate 5.
The chain transfer body comprises chain link 20, bearing, bearing carrier ring, bearing pin, horizontal holder 21, clamping plate, tooth plate 16, belt 17, rib 15.20 one-tenth of chain links are secondary, and the inboard is welded with angle steel, with horizontal holder 21 bolted connections.Horizontal holder 21 has the rigidity that adapts with chain transfer body width and material characteristic requirement, adopts channel-section steel or angle steel or bending steel structure.Tooth plate 16 is an angle steel, with flat fishplate respectively with horizontal holder 21 opposing bolts, middle clamping belt 17.Belt 17 edges are bonded with rib 15, and rib 15 is T font shirt rim.Horizontal holder 21 jack-up belts 17 bear blanking and impact, and 17 of belts hold up slag charge in small, broken bits and upwards carry.
The following horizontal segment of zigzag framework extend into discharging point below, upstream, and 6 pairs of openings of deflector chute are suitable with the feed opening width.Perhaps receiving hopper above the horizontal segment under zigzag, the length of the development length of following horizontal segment and material mouthful is suitable.
On the last horizontal segment certain-length of zigzag framework is manual sorting's edge of table 2, its bottom and deflector chute 6 similar shapes, and only top is different with it, is 50~250mm with respect to the discrepancy in elevation of 17 of belts.
Be fixed with sealing strip 19 on deflector chute 6 and the manual sorting's edge of table 2, its lower edge slyness, and between 17 of the ribs 15, belt certain interval is arranged.
When material that technology requires impacts greatlyyer, or chain transfer body width surpasses to a certain degree, during horizontal holder 21 insufficient rigidity, is mounted with at least one vertical holder muscle in the middle of the cruciform bracing 3 on the determining deviations, its employing rectangular steel pipe or channel-section steel or angle steel or bending steel structure.Bolt wear-resistant plastic bar 18 on vertical holder muscle.Between the horizontal holder 21 of 18 of plastic strips and chain transfer body, remain with the gap of 1~8mm.In addition, on a determining deviation on axle drive shaft 12, the driven shaft 14, also be fixed with a diameter and horizontal holder 21 at least between the upper and lower apart from identical disk.
Beneficial effect
In short, inventor's work point select chain formula belt filled machine is used for the rubbish material loading following beneficial effect:
1) finishes on material loading, big part manual sorting two function unification to an equipment.
2) certain refining effect is arranged.By the spacing of appropriate change tooth plate 16, highly, the control thickness of feed layer in high spud angle material loading process under the blocked up bed of material landing of part, thereby plays certain refining effect.
3) has certain material feeding impact capacity.Disk on plastic strip 18, the axle, the two all plays the horizontal holder 21 that prevents the chain transfer body produces plastic deformation under unusual deadly condition such as impact load, improper operation effect.
4) be beneficial to logistics and be connected unobstructed.Chain transfer body Nominal Width is easy to reach 1800mm, can fully avoid bar shaped, bundled, generation that the conglomeration material causes material feeding position material bridging phenomenon.Simultaneously, because of the horizontal segment material feeding, at the bottom of the setting height(from bottom), the pocket material is good.
5) the material loading height of unit space is big.
6) automatically cleaning.Course of conveying rubbish will flow out percolate, forms mud with the thin slag that is bonded on belt 17, rib 15, the tooth plate 16, will fall on slag plate 5 in the backhaul.Tooth plate 16 can strike off mud to the downstream given position and collect.
Four, description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the constructional drawing of people's work point select chain formula belt filled machine embodiment.
Be followed successively by the horizontal TV structure figure of A-A on Fig. 1, B-B, C-C position shown in Fig. 2,3,4.
It shown in Fig. 5,6 the link configuration composition form of this embodiment.
Respectively numbering cooresponding member among the figure is:
The 1-motor reducer, 2-manual sorting edge of table, 3-crossbeam, 4-track, the 5-slag plate, 6-deflector chute, 7-closure plate, 8-supporting leg, the 9-tightening device, 10-bearing seat, 11-drive sprocket, 12-axle drive shaft, the 13-driven sprocket, 14-driven shaft, 15-rib, the 16-tooth plate, 17-belt, 18-plastic strip, the 19-sealing strip, 20-chain link, the horizontal holder of 21-.
Five, the specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, be according to a kind of artificial separation chain type of technical solution of the present invention design-calculated belt filled machine.Be used for and expect certain altitude on the rubbish from other load transfer device.It comprises and comprises motor reducer 1, drive sprocket 11, axle drive shaft 12, driven sprocket 13, driven shaft 14, chain-driving body, framework, tightening device 9.One group of supporting leg 8 is propped framework, is zigzag, upper and lower section level, and interlude tilts 40 °.Following horizontal segment afterbody deflector chute 6 tilts to open wide, and tail end has closure plate 7; Last horizontal segment has one section short manual sorting's edge of table 2.The horizontal holder of the channel-section steel of chain-driving body 21 back sides are with angle steel tooth plate 16, clamping plate clamping belt 17, and bolted connection is on chain link 20.Between the cruciform bracing 3 in addition with two vertical channel-section steel bolted connections, bolt engineering plastics bar 18 above the channel-section steel.Two disks are respectively arranged on axle drive shaft 12, the driven shaft 14.Axle drive shaft 12 is fixed on the framework by bearing seat 10.19 times cause plates of sealing strip are folding to form.
The principle of work of this artificial separation chain type belt filled machine is as follows:
Crude waste is fallen the bottom hopper, and motor reducer 1 starts, and drive sprocket 11 rotations drive the chain link orbiting, and 17 of belts are gone up tooth plate 16 drive materials and moved ahead, upwards climbing then.Too high bank arrives the landing voluntarily later on of climbing section, redistributes and refining, and ascending is expected after the last horizontal segment that reaches certain altitude, exposes Bulky Waste, and for the manual sorting, main then material is sent into next load transfer device.In chain link 20 backhauls, the dregs of adhesion, rubbish exudation drop on the slag plate 5 belt 17 separately on tooth plate 16.Thicker buildup is scraped to following horizontal segment by tooth plate 16 in passing, discharges from gap and collects.Run into drop impact under the big part material, horizontal holder 21 produces certain elastic deformation, then can touch plastic strip 18, changes and shares load by framework, guarantees that the distortion of horizontal holder 21 can in time recover.
Claims (6)
1. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine, it comprises motor reducer (1), drive sprocket (11), axle drive shaft (12), driven sprocket (13), driven shaft (14), chain transfer body, tightening device (9), framework, it is characterized in that:
Framework is made up of deflector chute (6), vertical muscle, track (4), termination connecting plate, crossbeam (3), by termination connecting plate segmentation bolted connection; Framework two level, intermediate, inclined, the zigzag of volt before being, 30~40 ° of interlude leaning angles; Transition phase track (4) between horizontal segment and the tilting section is crooked curved;
The chain transfer body comprises chain link (20), bearing, bearing carrier ring, bearing pin, horizontal holder (21), clamping plate, tooth plate (16), belt (17), rib (15); It is secondary that chain link (20) becomes, and the inboard is welded with angle steel, with horizontal holder (21) bolted connection; Tooth plate (16) is an angle steel, with flat fishplate respectively with the opposing bolt of horizontal holder (21), middle clamping belt (17); Belt (17) edge is bonded with rib (15), and rib (15) is T font shirt rim;
The following horizontal segment of zigzag framework stretches into discharging point below, upstream, and deflector chute (6) is suitable with the feed opening width to opening;
Be manual sorting's edge of table (2) on the last horizontal segment certain-length of zigzag framework, its bottom and deflector chute (6) similar shape, only top is different with it, is 50~250mm with respect to the discrepancy in elevation of belt (17) face;
Be fixed with sealing strip (19) on deflector chute (6) and the manual sorting's edge of table (2), its lower edge slyness, and between the rib (15), belt (17) face certain interval is arranged.
2. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that deflector chute (6) is formed by the plate bending, is " horse " font; Two-layer deflector chute (6) bottom that is welded on about vertical muscle divides with track (4), deflector chute (6) is relative in twos thirty years of age, is connected between the two-layer track in bottom (4) by crossbeam (3); Upright or the inclination open ports of every secondary deflector chute (6) upper inside wall face, its formed minigroove spacing is less than chain-driving body width.
3. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, channel-section steel or angle steel or bending steel structure are adopted in horizontal holder (21).
4. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has vertical together holder muscle in the middle of the cruciform bracing (3) on the determining deviation at least, and it adopts rectangular steel pipe or channel-section steel or angle steel or bending steel structure; Indulge bolt wear-resistant plastic bar (18) on the holder muscle, between the horizontal holder (21) of plastic strip (18) face and chain transfer body, remaining with the gap of 1~8mm; In addition, on axle drive shaft (12), the last determining deviation of driven shaft (14), also be fixed with a diameter and horizontal holder (21) at least between the upper and lower apart from identical disk.
5. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the framework belly is fixed with slag plate (5).
6. artificial separation chain type belt filled machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, horizontal segment top receiving hopper under the zigzag, and the development length of following horizontal segment is suitable with the length of material mouth.
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CN2010201555141U CN201857077U (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2010-04-12 | Artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device |
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CN2010201555141U CN201857077U (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2010-04-12 | Artificial sorting chain type belt feeding device |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102689769A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Synchronous conveyer used in conveying line |
CN102689774A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Drop plate chain conveyer |
CN102877250A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-01-16 | 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 | Mechanism for continuously drying and feeding wool tops after backwashing |
CN103112692A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-22 | 山西长治维特衡器有限公司 | Rib belt protection device |
CN103935687A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-07-23 | 丁年生 | Water chestnut conveyor |
CN105947616A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽瑞丝环保能源有限公司 | Straw arranging device |
CN107336946A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | chain belt conveyer |
CN107512528A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 湖州南浔德奥机械设备有限公司 | A kind of band lattice chain transfer |
CN108792026A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 无锡金杨丸伊电子有限公司 | A kind of battery case arrangement recrater |
CN109178863A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of canned pear production fruit peeling feeding device |
-
2010
- 2010-04-12 CN CN2010201555141U patent/CN201857077U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102877250A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-01-16 | 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 | Mechanism for continuously drying and feeding wool tops after backwashing |
CN102689769A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Synchronous conveyer used in conveying line |
CN102689774A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2012-09-26 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Drop plate chain conveyer |
CN103112692A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-22 | 山西长治维特衡器有限公司 | Rib belt protection device |
CN103935687A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-07-23 | 丁年生 | Water chestnut conveyor |
CN105947616A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽瑞丝环保能源有限公司 | Straw arranging device |
CN107336946A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | chain belt conveyer |
CN107512528A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 湖州南浔德奥机械设备有限公司 | A kind of band lattice chain transfer |
CN108792026A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 无锡金杨丸伊电子有限公司 | A kind of battery case arrangement recrater |
CN108792026B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2024-03-22 | 无锡金杨丸伊电子有限公司 | Battery case arranging and boxing machine |
CN109178863A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of canned pear production fruit peeling feeding device |
CN109178863B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | Fruit decorticator loading attachment is used in canned pear production |
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Addressee: Gao Genshu Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Masias (Beijing) Environmental Equipment Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20120412 |