CN201846767U - Multi-purpose drying machine - Google Patents
Multi-purpose drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201846767U CN201846767U CN2010205938909U CN201020593890U CN201846767U CN 201846767 U CN201846767 U CN 201846767U CN 2010205938909 U CN2010205938909 U CN 2010205938909U CN 201020593890 U CN201020593890 U CN 201020593890U CN 201846767 U CN201846767 U CN 201846767U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- commentaries
- hollow shaft
- classics
- classics basket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-purpose drying machine, which mainly consists of a hollow shaft, a rotating basket and a heating wire, and three different temperature areas (a heating area, a material area and a constant temperature area) are formed; the heating area is sealed, so that heat can only be transferred to the open constant temperature area through the loose material area, so as to take away moisture in the material area and achieve the purpose of drying crops, wherein materials are exposed to air by adopting an internally heating mode, so as to be convenient for moisture and heat loss; and an externally heating mode is that an exhaust fan is used for speeding up the flow of hot and wet air and cold and dry air. The multi-purpose drying machine adopts simple structure, needs low cost, achieves high drying and uniform distribution efficiency, is widely suitable for drying various crops, can be operated in a whole day without the limit of weather conditions, and is not affected by the environment; the quality of the crops can be improved, and manpower and time are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to roasting plant, and especially a kind of multipurpose that is used to toast crops is dried machine.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, when present most of peasant handles as crops such as capsicum, longan, anise, peanut, corn, melon seeds, paddy, red dates, still adopt consecutive days according to shining the collection of capable person warehouse-in, generally need two to five days, and be subjected to weather effect big, as run into the rainy day, the processing time can prolong, crops have danger mouldy even that rot during this time, bring about great losses for peasant and country.In addition, this traditional processing mode occupied ground, hygienic conditions are poor, the amount of labour is big, drying efficiency is low, the crops quality is inhomogeneous, and can be described as both influences agricultural product quality, waste of manpower again, material resources and time.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, uniform drying efficient height, widely applicable multipurpose are dried machine, but adopt the utility model baking crops not operated by weather restriction whole day, the quality that improves crops not affected by environment is saved manpower and time again.
Adopt following technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above the utility model: multipurpose is dried machine and is comprised support, hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket; Support carrying hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket, the outer wall of hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket all is a mesh-like, the outer wall that changes basket is provided with charge door; Hollow shaft is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket, closed at both ends, in establish heating wire, the peripheral hardware temperature controller; Change basket by the peripheral hardware motor-driven.
Adopt following another technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above the utility model: multipurpose is dried machine and is comprised support, hollow shaft, commentaries on classics basket and insulation cladding; Support carrying hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket, the outer wall of hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket all is a mesh-like, and the outer wall that changes basket is provided with charge door, and the corresponding charge door in insulation cladding upper and lower is established feeding mouth and discharging opening respectively; Hollow shaft is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket, and an end is provided with air exhauster, and the other end opens wide; Changeing the basket outside has a plurality of blades, changes basket by the peripheral hardware motor-driven; Insulation cladding is fixed on the support around changeing basket, is provided with heating wire and temperature controller between insulation cladding and commentaries on classics basket.
The inwall that changes basket is provided with many blow tanks that tilt to charge door.
The utility model mainly is made up of hollow shaft, commentaries on classics basket and heater strip, the thermal treatment zone, the three kinds of different temperatures zones in material district and normal temperature district have been formed, because the thermal treatment zone is closed, heat can only transmit to the normal temperature district of opening wide via loose material district, thereby take away the moisture in material district, reach the purpose of drying crops.Wherein, internal heat type directly is exposed to the material district in the atmosphere, is convenient to scattering and disappearing of moisture and heat; External-heat quickens flowing of hot humid air and cold dry air then by air exhauster.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing multipurpose of the present utility model being dried machine is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the utility model multipurpose is dried the machine internal heat type.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along hollow axial cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 3 is the vertical hollow axial cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that the utility model multipurpose is dried the machine external-heat.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 is along hollow axial cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 6 is the vertical hollow axial cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4.
Fig. 1 to 3 is that the internal heat type multipurpose is dried machine, wherein: 11 supports, 12 hollow shafts, 13 change basket, 14 charge doors, 15 heating wire, 16 temperature controllers, 17 motors.
Fig. 4 to 6 is that the external-heat multipurpose is dried machine, wherein: 21 supports, 22 hollow shafts, 23 change basket, 24 insulation claddings, 25 feeding mouths, 26 discharging openings, 27 air exhausters, 28 blades, 29 motors, 30 heating wire, 31 temperature controllers.
The specific embodiment
What Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 showed is the internal heat type embodiment that the utility model multipurpose is dried machine, comprises support 11, hollow shaft 12 and changes basket 13; Support 11 carrying hollow shafts 12 and commentaries on classics basket 13, the outer wall of hollow shaft 12 and commentaries on classics basket 13 all is the mesh-like (not shown), and the outer wall that changes basket 13 is provided with charge door 14, and the inwall that changes basket 13 is provided with many blow tank (not shown)s to charge door 14 inclinations; Hollow shaft 12 is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket 13, closed at both ends, in establish heating wire 15, peripheral hardware temperature controller 16; Changeing basket 13 is driven by peripheral hardware motor 17.Wherein, support adopts angle bar to be welded, and interior external application iron plate is sealed; It is ventilative ventilative cylindrical to change basket and be the four sides, is used to hold toasted thing, employing angle bar welded framework, seals iron net two again, in bearing is housed, can rotate; Hollow shaft is the thick hollow shaft that is welded by angle bar, band iron, ring flange (spindle nose), is fixed on the support by screw, can not rotate; The electronic machine screw of running part is fixed on the outside of support, changes basket by the shaft gear drive and rotates, and makes the toasted thing energy thermally equivalent that changes in the basket, and rotating speed is transferred to 10～15 rev/mins, about 50～70 cels of linear velocity; Heating wire and temperature controller belong to electro-heat equipment, and heating wire is fixed in the hollow shaft by support, seal the two ends of axle then with iron plate, utilize the electrothermal wire heating to improve a temperature in the axle, and according to the needs of different crops, by temperature controller control temperature at 60～70 degree.
The internal heat type multipurpose is dried the machine operation principle: crops to be dried are placed to be changeed in the basket, generally accounting for 85% of commentaries on classics basket space is advisable, temperature raises in the hollow shaft of start back, form the thermal treatment zone thermostatic chamber of 60～70 degree, the toasted thing of the hot gas of the inside by the material district is when the airspace motion in normal temperature district, take away the moisture of crops, thereby reach the purpose of drying.
What Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 showed is the external-heat embodiment that the utility model multipurpose is dried machine, comprises support 21, hollow shaft 22, changes basket 23 and insulation cladding 24; Support 21 carrying hollow shafts 22 and commentaries on classics basket 23, the outer wall of hollow shaft 22 and commentaries on classics basket 23 all is the mesh-like (not shown), the outer wall that changes basket 23 is provided with the charge door (not shown), the inwall that changes basket 23 is provided with many blow tank (not shown)s that tilt to charge door, and the corresponding charge door in insulation cladding 24 upper and lowers is established feeding mouth 25 and discharging opening 26 respectively; Hollow shaft 22 is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket 23, one ends and is provided with air exhauster 27, and the other end opens wide; Changeing basket 23 outsides has a plurality of blades 28, changes basket 23 and is driven by peripheral hardware motor 29; Insulation cladding 24 is fixed on the support 21 around changeing basket 23, and insulation cladding 24 and 23 in basket of commentaries on classics are provided with heating wire 30 and temperature controller 31.Wherein, insulation cladding adopts angle bar to be welded, interior external application iron plate envelope, and insulation material is put in the centre, forms the thermal treatment zone thermostatic chamber of sealing between insulation cladding and commentaries on classics basket; It is ventilative ventilative cylindrical to change basket and be the four sides, is used to hold toasted thing, adopt the angle bar welded framework, seal iron net two again, in bearing is housed, commentaries on classics basket one end is provided with gear, can be by its rotation of peripheral hardware motor-driven; Hollow shaft adopts angle bar, band iron, ring flange (spindle nose) to be welded, and seals the iron net again inside and outside then; The electronic machine screw of running part is fixed on the outside of insulation cladding, changes basket by the shaft gear drive and rotates, and makes the toasted thing energy thermally equivalent that changes in the basket, and rotating speed is transferred to 10～15 rev/mins; Heating wire and temperature controller belong to electro-heat equipment, and heating wire is fixed on the insulation cladding inboard by support, utilize the electrothermal wire heating to improve temperature in the insulation cladding, and according to the needs of different crops, by temperature controller control temperature at 60～65 degree; Air exhauster is fixed on the outside of insulation cladding by support, just in time covers an end of hollow shaft, can discharge air in the hollow shaft, and accelerate the speed that hot gas flows to the normal temperature district; The blade that changes the basket outside is to fix with screw or welding manner, and thermostatic chamber makes the peripheral heating temperature uniformity of commentaries on classics basket everywhere in the insulation cladding along with near the heated air commentaries on classics basket turning handle heating wire is carried to for it.
The external-heat multipurpose is dried the machine operation principle: crops to be dried are placed to be changeed in the basket, the material effect with too many very little is all good inadequately, generally accounting for 85～90% of commentaries on classics basket space is advisable, the thermal treatment zone, the three kinds of different temperatures zones in material district and normal temperature district have been formed after the start, the thermal treatment zone is the thermostatic chamber that keeps about 60 degree, hollow shaft and the extraneous normal temperature district that communicates, the quilt that is clipped in the middle is baked the crops zone, when hot gas in the thermostatic chamber by toasted thing when the normal temperature district moves, take away the moisture of crops, thereby reach the purpose of drying.
Claims (3)
1. a multipurpose is dried machine, it is characterized in that it comprises support, hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket; Described support carrying hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket, the outer wall of hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket all is a mesh-like, the outer wall that changes basket is provided with charge door; Described hollow shaft is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket, closed at both ends, in establish heating wire, the peripheral hardware temperature controller; Described commentaries on classics basket is by the peripheral hardware motor-driven.
2. a multipurpose is dried machine, it is characterized in that it comprises support, hollow shaft, commentaries on classics basket and insulation cladding; Described support carrying hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket, the outer wall of hollow shaft and commentaries on classics basket all is a mesh-like, and the outer wall that changes basket is provided with charge door, and the corresponding charge door in insulation cladding upper and lower is established feeding mouth and discharging opening respectively; Described hollow shaft is positioned at coaxial commentaries on classics basket, and an end is provided with air exhauster, and the other end opens wide; There are a plurality of blades in the described commentaries on classics basket outside, changes basket by the peripheral hardware motor-driven; Described insulation cladding is fixed on the support around changeing basket, is provided with heating wire and temperature controller between insulation cladding and commentaries on classics basket.
3. multipurpose according to claim 1 and 2 is dried machine, it is characterized in that: the inwall of described commentaries on classics basket is provided with many blow tanks that tilt to charge door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205938909U CN201846767U (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Multi-purpose drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205938909U CN201846767U (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Multi-purpose drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201846767U true CN201846767U (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=44089194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205938909U Expired - Fee Related CN201846767U (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Multi-purpose drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201846767U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222504A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-31 | 孙成璋 | Practical and quick-drying type small grain dryer |
| CN105192860A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-30 | 李红光 | Walnut air drying machine |
-
2010
- 2010-11-05 CN CN2010205938909U patent/CN201846767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222504A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-31 | 孙成璋 | Practical and quick-drying type small grain dryer |
| CN105192860A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-30 | 李红光 | Walnut air drying machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207259521U (en) | Stem cell incubator | |
| KR100987940B1 (en) | Food fermentation and dry the device | |
| CN107356076A (en) | A kind of cylinder type food dehydrator with thermal cycle | |
| CN106052339A (en) | Small-sized grain dryer | |
| CN201846767U (en) | Multi-purpose drying machine | |
| CN202343551U (en) | Multi-purpose solar organic garbage biochemical processing system | |
| CN109180252B (en) | Organic fertilizer sealing fermentation device | |
| CN205455963U (en) | Material treatment equipment | |
| CN207456092U (en) | A kind of parch device of dendrobium candidum | |
| CN207570243U (en) | High-efficient grain drying machine | |
| CN104839325B (en) | Fresh lotus automatic drier | |
| CN202705257U (en) | Fixed organic material fermentation machine | |
| CN107494724A (en) | A kind of highly effective drying wheat storage facilities | |
| CN203893602U (en) | Organic fertilizer drying machine | |
| CN204388540U (en) | A kind of drying device for the production of ASPARTIC ACID salt series products | |
| CN207692946U (en) | A kind of biological feedstuff heat-preservation fermentation device | |
| CN207147093U (en) | A kind of matrimony vine infrared drying apparatus | |
| CN206831928U (en) | One kind production bacterial manure vacuum dryer | |
| CN104930838A (en) | Full-automatic sealing and drying device | |
| CN206380588U (en) | A kind of yellow tea fermentation machine of automatic constant-temperature | |
| CN104534834A (en) | Energy-saving dryer | |
| CN208968252U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient agricultural and sideline product drying device | |
| CN107549349A (en) | A kind of efficient Green rocking machine for tea | |
| CN210299318U (en) | Tea leaf drying machine | |
| CN208362205U (en) | A kind of environment protection vertical tower formula chicken manure fermenting tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20121105 |