CN201821733U - Special animal-breeding feeding device - Google Patents
Special animal-breeding feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201821733U CN201821733U CN2010205195766U CN201020519576U CN201821733U CN 201821733 U CN201821733 U CN 201821733U CN 2010205195766 U CN2010205195766 U CN 2010205195766U CN 201020519576 U CN201020519576 U CN 201020519576U CN 201821733 U CN201821733 U CN 201821733U
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Abstract
A special animal-breeding feeding device comprises a hopper, an engine, a steering wheel, a hydraulic oil tank, a recovered material tank, a workbench, a material feeding gear pump electromagnetic valve, a control switch, a power supply storage battery and a motor fixing flange. A gear type discharge pump for squeezing out feed is mounted on the lower side of the hopper, a discharge port of the discharge pump is connected with a material supply pipe, the discharge pump is coaxially connected with a discharge hydraulic motor, an auxiliary pump of double hydraulic gear pumps is driven by the engine to supply oil hydraulic power to the discharge hydraulic motor, the oil hydraulic power is transmitted to a flow combining and dividing valve block and then to an overflow valve for controlling overflow pressure, and then an oil circuit is controlled to supply oil circuit power for the discharge hydraulic motor by switching on and switching off the electromagnetic valve. The special animal-breeding feeding device adopts the engine to drive a hydraulic system, realizes mechanical, high-efficiency and accurate feeding, and has the advantages of proper structural volume proportion, high automation degree, fool-style operation, simplicity, reliability, high efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to animal feeding equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind ofly can set up on their own, quantitatively select, the special cultivation animal feeding equipment of constant feeding.
Background technology
Along with China enters the international market, the continuous development of every field, labor cost constantly increases, domestic special animals culture the industry poor efficiency, on a small scale, expensive, low-quality management mode being eliminated gradually by the international market.Current domestic most of special animals plant adopts the manpower small handcart to carry feed, spoon digs the mode of feed and feeds, cause the waste of special cultivation animal feed, what are uneven, the present situation that scale can't enlarge, so must carry out mechanization feeds, adapt to modern breed industry development gradually, and that this kind equipment that domestic part producing merchant produces has a feeding is inaccurate, accessory is fragile, the maintenance rate height, charging pump can't use and keep in repair for a long time, the computation complexity, the feeding operation is tired, the hydraulic system temperature is too high, temperature can't be gathered automatically, system's easy oil leakage is polluted, drawbacks such as equipment life is short.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, high efficiency, feeding special cultivation animal feeding equipment accurate, with low cost, hydraulic control dynamical system and vehicle mechanical system that it adopts domestic advanced person, solved carrying, fast, accurately, the quantitative difficult problem of feeding.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: special cultivation animal feeding equipment, it comprises hopper, engine, steering wheel, hydraulic oil container, reclaim batch can, workbench, feed gear pump magnetic valve, gauge tap, the power supply storage battery, the motor mounting flange, it is characterized in that below the described hopper gear type discharging pump of extruding feed being housed, the discharging opening of discharging pump is connected with feeder sleeve, discharging pump connects with the out-feed liquid pressure motor is coaxial, the out-feed liquid pressure motor is to provide the fluid hydraulic power by the auxiliary pump that engine drives the duplex hydraulic gear pump, behind the combined shunting valve block,, supply with its oil circuit power by magnetic valve break-make control oil circuit again by overflow valve control oil pressure relief.
The gears engaged type discharging pump of extruding feed is equipped with in described hopper below, being provided with a pair of gear in the pump housing divides initiatively and driven gear, the driving gear power resources are in the coaxial input of hydraulic motor, the mode that pump case adopts two blocks of side plates and main body to add annex combines, and adopts at its rotation break-in face and electroplates high hardness wear-resisting hard chrome and handle.Standard 8 dental transition of gear employing modulus 10 change tooth and widen the machine-shaping of root width.Gear bush adopts the mode of wear-resisting copper sheathing slip spin friction, in order to strengthen the bulk life time intensity of copper sheathing, all copper sheathings its sheath body that extends is bolted on the housing.
Described feed hopper adopts 304-2B-2mm thickness corrosion resistant plate to make, because feed be thick solidliquid mixture substantially, spends for the angle of its mobile its hopper inclined plane and vertical angle is less than 40, and does not have the dead angle, and himself volume is about 500L.
The fluid hydraulic power that described engine drives its auxiliary pump of duplex hydraulic gear pump to be provided is controlled moment rotation and counter-rotating by the magnetic valve break-make behind the combined shunting valve block, combined shunting valve piece plays interflow and shunting hydraulic power, by the control of panel control switch control two-position four-way solenoid valve.Combined shunting valve piece A type is the combinations of feed overflow, feed control magnetic valve two valves, adapt between feed carriage with feed lot ground apart from nearer plant.Combined shunting valve piece Type B is feed overflow, feed control magnetic valve, double pump merges magnetic valve three valves and combines, adaptation and place and the distant plant of feed vehicle headway, all offer the hydraulic motor of the afterburning back axle of walking double speed, allow motor full speed full power turn round, raise the efficiency, save the energy.
Described engine drives the duplex hydraulic gear pump, duplex pump main pump oil pressure provides running motor and fluid-link steering power through combined shunting valve piece to banked direction control valves, increase security of system, walking adopts the mode that jams on before and after the veneer that the forward-reverse conversion of walking is provided, the hydraulic control of the magnetic valve that the past equipment component that saves adopts, make simple in circuits reliable, reduce maintenace point, banked direction control valves adopts the recirculating oil quantity of novel valve core structure control walking hydraulic oil, make its walking controlled fully, solved the uncontrollable phenomenon of other equipment descending walking speedup pedals, the descending speed of travel is arbitrarily with adjustable, need not the breed place with gradient have been obtained better solution by adding brake deceleration.
Described engine drives the duplex hydraulic gear pump, the duplex pump main pump provides running motor and fluid-link steering power through combined shunting valve piece to banked direction control valves, running motor directly is designed to spline with afterburning dual performance rear axle and connects with the coaxial of flat key, motor is directly fixed on the afterburning dual performance rear axle by bolt, has guaranteed its axiality, together moving property and stability.
How much how many rotations of discharging pump motor control discharging, and its amount is shielded PLC integrated computer programming Control with the time by the text on the guidance panel, and integrated computer screen operation interface adopts a plurality of data to select the mode of a key operation.The feeding data that only disposable change oneself is improved in the design's program composition to be needed can be the amount of the feeding of all operations conversion later on just, are operating as foolproofly, only need get final product by key selection after a plurality of data are once set again.Program has the quantity number of times of automatic track record feeding and allows the feed amount of launching of the clearer understanding of culturist oneself service time, and device parameter etc., and the dataphone interface can directly connect data with computer and preserves software upgrading easily.
Described engine drives the duplex hydraulic gear pump hydraulic power is provided, and hydraulic oil adopts PLC analog quantity automatic temperature-adjusting to gather the radiating mode of text screen data show automatic control control, and hydraulic oil looses and adopts the radiating mode of increased area.Having solved the too high hydraulic system that causes of equipment component oil temperature can not normally move, and the radiator manual operation causes fan to damage too early, and problem such as power wastage.The hydraulic system oil sump tank adopts the mode of two case associatings, and main hydraulic oil container prevents entering of rainy day air inlet saliva as for the bottom of feed hopper.Auxiliary fuel tank is as for a side of equipment, and all return lines link to auxiliary fuel tank, enters diffusing pressure of hydraulic oil after auxiliary fuel tank filters by oil return and returns main fuel tank after the cooling.
The utility model turns to and is the unidirectional power-assisted mode of hydraulic power single cylinder, the walking that has solved deflecting roller is that the Eight characters is not parallel and cause the problem of tire wear, the most novel design allows seat be offset to the equipment right side, allows the operator better near the feeding cage position of special animals, and power lightens one's labor.
The utility model adopts the hydralic hose of no seal gasket to connect gear pump, valve body, motor, magnetic valve etc., its design feature is that the afterbody with all hydraulic motor seals and opens, and connects oil-out, has solved the problem that the frequent service life of motor is lacked leakiness.
The utility model adopts engine to drive hydraulic system, realize mechanization, high efficiency, feeding accurately, enhance productivity, reduce labour and production cost, promoted the mechanization of domestic special cultivation industry to improve and development, toughness is contained the high speed of the animality fluid feed of big solid particle, quantitative, constant feeding, it is suitable to have the structural volume ratio, automaticity height, foolproof operation, easy reliable, efficient advantages of higher.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples;
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 structure right view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 structure upward view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 structure vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 structure rearview of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1, rearmounted off normal hopper, 2, the feeding hopper support, 3, hydraulic oil container, 4, quarter badge, 5, the offset operating desk, 6, apron plate, 7, hood, 8, the left side backplate, 9, the right side backplate, 10, the biasing seat, 11, engine, 12, hydraulic oil looses, 13, duplex gear pump, 14, the walking banked direction control valves, 15, the handle steering wheel, 16, the oil cold scattering is blower fan but, 17, the propons wheel hub, 18, the back axle wheel hub, 19, feed gear pump magnetic valve, 21, discharge nozzle, 22, afterburning back axle gear selector bar, 23, reclaim batch can, 24, front and back foot pedal control panel, 25, gears engaged type discharging pump, 26, panel control switch, 27, text screen PLC all-in-one, 28, hydraulic steering gear, 29, auxiliary fuel tank, 30, afterburning dual performance rear axle, 31, fluid turns to propons, and 32, the unidirectional oil cylinder that turns to of single pole, 33, the rear tyre dashboard, 35, combined shunting valve piece, 36, the engine shock bracket, 37, feed gear pump power motor, 38, front and back walking hydraulic motor, 39, integral type spline shaft joint connects, and 40, hydraulic oil filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
As shown in the figure, special cultivation animal feeding equipment, power adopts engine 11 to drive hydraulic system, rearmounted off normal hopper 1 is housed on the equipment, the gears engaged type discharging pump 25 of extruding feed is equipped with in hopper 1 below, the discharging opening of discharging pump 25 is connected with discharge nozzle 21, discharging pump 25 and 37 coaxial connections of feed gear pump power motor, feed gear pump power motor 37 is oil pressure reliefs of being controlled by overflow valve behind combined shunting valve piece 35 bodies by the fluid hydraulic power that engine 11 drive duplex hydraulic gear pumps 13 auxiliary pumps provide, is supplied with by magnetic valve break-make control oil circuit again.How much how many 37 rotations of feed gear pump power motor control discharging, and its amount is shielded PLC all-in-one 27 computer programmings control with the time by the text on the guidance panel.Duplex hydraulic gear pump 13 main pumps offer walking banked direction control valves 14 through combined shunting valve piece 35, and the overflow voltage stabilizing of walking banked direction control valves 14 self offers hydraulic steering gear 28 and front and back walking hydraulic motor 38.This turns to and is the unidirectional power-assisted mode of hydraulic single-cylinder, makes to turn to the laborsaving operation of being convenient to.Seat is offset to the right side of equipment, allows the operator more can operate easier to be laborsaving near cultivated animals cage position.Adopt 304-2B-2mm thickness corrosion resistant plate to make at rearmounted off normal hopper 1, because feed be thick solidliquid mixture substantially, spend for the angle of its mobile its hopper inclined plane and vertical angle is less than 40, and do not have the dead angle, himself volume is about 500L.Rearmounted off normal hopper 1 is equipped with the gears engaged type discharging pump 25 of extruding feed, is provided with a pair of gear in the pump housing and divides initiatively and driven gear, and the driving gear power resources are in the coaxial input of hydraulic motor.The mode that pump case adopts two blocks of side plates and main body to add annex combines, and adopts high hardness wear-resisting hard chrome electroplating processes at its rotation break-in face.It is that 10 standard 8 dental transition change the machine-shaping of tooth root width that gear adopts big modulus.Gear shaft adopts the mode of wear-resisting copper sheathing slip spin friction, for a bulk life time intensity of strengthening copper sheathing, with all copper sheathings add its sheath body fixing with housing on.The fluid hydraulic power that engine 11 drives duplex hydraulic gear pump 13 auxiliary pumps to be provided is controlled moment rotation and counter-rotating by the magnetic valve break-make behind combined shunting valve block 35, combined shunting valve piece 35 plays interflow and shunting hydraulic power, by panel control switch 26 control two-position four-way solenoid valve controls.Combined shunting valve piece 35A type is 19 liang of valves combinations of feed overflow and feed control magnetic valve, adapt between feed carriage with feed lot ground apart from nearer plant.Combined shunting valve piece 35B type is that feed overflow, feed are controlled magnetic valve 19, double pump merges magnetic valve three valves and combines, adaptation and place and the distant plant of feed vehicle headway, engine 11 drives duplex hydraulic gear pump 13, and the duplex pump main pump is walking hydraulic motor 38 and the unidirectional power that turns to oil cylinder 32 of single pole before and after combined shunting valve piece 35 to banked direction control valves provides.
Claims (5)
1. special cultivation animal feeding equipment, it comprises hopper, engine, steering wheel, hydraulic oil container, reclaim batch can, workbench, feed gear pump magnetic valve, gauge tap, the power supply storage battery, the motor mounting flange, it is characterized in that below the described hopper gear type discharging pump of extruding feed being housed, the discharging opening of discharging pump is connected with feeder sleeve, discharging pump connects with the out-feed liquid pressure motor is coaxial, the out-feed liquid pressure motor is to provide the fluid hydraulic power by the auxiliary pump that engine drives the duplex hydraulic gear pump, behind the combined shunting valve block,, supply with its oil circuit power by magnetic valve break-make control oil circuit again by overflow valve control oil pressure relief.
2. special cultivation animal feeding equipment according to claim 1, its feature adopts 304-2B-2mm thickness corrosion resistant plate to make at the feed hopper, and the angle of its inclined plane and vertical angle is spent less than 40, and does not have the dead angle.
3. special cultivation animal feeding equipment according to claim 1, the gear type discharging pump of extruding feed that is equipped with that it is characterized in that the hopper below, be provided with a pair of gear in the pump housing and divide initiatively and driven gear, the driving gear power resources are in the coaxial input of hydraulic motor.
4. special cultivation animal feeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that engine drives the duplex hydraulic pump hydraulic power is provided, and hydraulic oil adopts PLC analog quantity automatic temperature-adjusting to gather the radiating mode of text screen data show automatic control control.
5. special cultivation animal feeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that turning to being the unidirectional power-assisted mode of hydraulic power single cylinder, and seat is offset to the right side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205195766U CN201821733U (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Special animal-breeding feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205195766U CN201821733U (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Special animal-breeding feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201821733U true CN201821733U (en) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
ID=43960299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205195766U Ceased CN201821733U (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Special animal-breeding feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201821733U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348926A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江大学 | Movable type material weighing and feeding integrated machine |
| CN107650676A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-02 | 潍坊拓普机械制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging feeding vehicle |
| CN112005910A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-01 | 泉州台商投资区飞翔机械设计服务中心 | Livestock-raising is with fodder dispensing device of recoverable clout |
| CN112005908A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-01 | 泉州台商投资区飞翔机械设计服务中心 | Quantitative feed feeding device for live pig breeding |
-
2010
- 2010-09-07 CN CN2010205195766U patent/CN201821733U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348926A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江大学 | Movable type material weighing and feeding integrated machine |
| CN107650676A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-02 | 潍坊拓普机械制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging feeding vehicle |
| CN112005910A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-01 | 泉州台商投资区飞翔机械设计服务中心 | Livestock-raising is with fodder dispensing device of recoverable clout |
| CN112005908A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-01 | 泉州台商投资区飞翔机械设计服务中心 | Quantitative feed feeding device for live pig breeding |
| CN112005908B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-12-28 | 惠安县品创工业设计有限公司 | Quantitative feed feeding device for live pig breeding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20120601 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 18677 Granted publication date: 20110511 |