CN201734908U - Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds - Google Patents

Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201734908U
CN201734908U CN2010202553586U CN201020255358U CN201734908U CN 201734908 U CN201734908 U CN 201734908U CN 2010202553586 U CN2010202553586 U CN 2010202553586U CN 201020255358 U CN201020255358 U CN 201020255358U CN 201734908 U CN201734908 U CN 201734908U
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
strut
burn
scald
trocar sheath
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202553586U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈莉
罗向东
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Priority to CN2010202553586U priority Critical patent/CN201734908U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds, which includes a brace I, a brace II, and an adjusting rod with adjustable length, wherein one end of the brace I and one end of the brace II are hinged in single degree of freedom, one end of the adjusting rod is hinged with the brace I, and the other end is hinged with the brace II to enable the brace I and the brace II to form a rocker structure; and sleeve rings used for sleeving two sections of a joint are respectively arranged on the brace I and the brace II. During the wound surface healing and rehabilitation of joint burns and scalds, the utility model can gradually guide the joint to have corresponding movements, have physical training on the joint, facilitate the cicatrization reduction at the same time, maintain the skin elasticity as much as possible and keep the joint function, alleviate the pain of burnt and scalded patients, and shorten the rehabilitation period; and during the treatment, the changeable opening and closing distance is formed between sections of the joint, the joint function is kept as much as possible, and the joint is prevented from being coated by thicker gauze, therefore, the utility model avoids the condition that the rehabilitation period is prolonged because the skin is airtight after a finger is burnt or scalded, the pain of burnt and scalded patients can be alleviated, and the treatment cost is reduced at the same time.

Description

Joint burn and scald convalescence device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, relates in particular to a kind of joint burn and scald convalescence device.
Background technology
Burn and scald is the damage by tissues such as the skins due to the reasons such as hot water, steam, flame, strong acid, highly basic, electric current, lonizing radiation.And daily domestic hot water or flame burn and scald are comparatively common.Burn and scald can bring bigger misery to the patient, and convalescence is longer.Particularly for the child of LEARNING TO WALK just, range of activity is big, and self-protection ability is very poor, and curiosity is strong again, and serious burn and scald very easily takes place.And for the joint part that burn and scald takes place, particularly for the above burn and scald of dark two degree, skin injury is darker, treat more time-consuming, sometimes also need to do skin grafting, may stay serious cicatrix or health a part contracture deformity, cause dysfunction even maimed person.Serious joint burn and scald can make function of joint partly lose.Scar hyperplasia of leaving over behind the wound healing and joint caused by scar often have generation, not only cause joint function disturbance, also have a strong impact on patient's quality of life, cause the patients ' psychological illness.The overall process of not only early stage, the hospitalization of rehabilitation behind the joint part burn and scald through burn and scald, and continue up to the front and back of leave hospital back and reduction operation.
In the prior art, the rehabilitation maneuver that the treatment of joint part burn and scald does not adapt so far, the wound healing posterior joint is owing to cicatrization, skin follow the string, cause the joint portion deformity, joint motion is obviously limited, joint function disturbance, even still can not recover by long exercise joint part function.For fear of the problems referred to above, traditional method is for the treatment of joint part burn and scald, adopt thick dressing gauze that the joint sections is wrapped up one by one, but shortcoming is: the skin that can not be the burn joint part recovers elasticity; And blocked up dressing is bound up a wound, and is unfavorable for empyrosis wound surface healing even causes complication such as fester, and prolongs rehabilitation duration.
Therefore, the treatment and the rehabilitation maneuver that need a kind of joint burn and scald, in healing of joint part empyrosis wound surface and rehabilitation course, can move accordingly in incremental guiding joint, be beneficial to the reduction cicatrization when tempering the joint, keep skin elasticity to greatest extent, at utmost keep function of joint, alleviate burn and scald patient's misery, shorten recovery period.
The utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of joint burn and scald convalescence device, in healing of joint part empyrosis wound surface and rehabilitation course, can move accordingly in incremental guiding joint, be beneficial to the reduction cicatrization when tempering the joint, keep skin elasticity to greatest extent, at utmost keep function of joint, alleviate burn and scald patient's misery, shorten recovery period.
A kind of joint of the present utility model burn and scald convalescence device, comprise strut I, strut II and length-adjustable adjusting lever, described strut I one end and strut II one end single-degree-of-freedom are hinged, and adjusting lever one end is articulated in strut I, and the other end is articulated in strut II makes strut I and strut II form rocker structure; Be provided for being enclosed within the collar of joint two segment on described strut I and the strut II respectively.
Further, described adjusting lever is the Collapsible structure of being made up of sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe comprises inner sleeve and trocar sheath, and inner sleeve is a screw structure, trocar sheath is at the circumferencial direction single-degree-of-freedom coaxial nut that is provided with that is rotatably assorted, and is placed in trocar sheath in the inner sleeve and cooperates with nut by screw structure;
Further, described nut tail end is provided with annular boss, and the trocar sheath front end forms annular groove by the detachable gland that fixedly installs, and described annular boss is rotatably assorted and is embedded in the annular groove;
Further, self-locking threaded engagement between described nut and the screw structure;
Further, described adjusting lever is the Collapsible structure of being made up of sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe comprises inner sleeve and trocar sheath, and inner sleeve longitudinally is provided with tooth bar, trocar sheath is provided with and the tooth bar meshed gears, and the jackscrew that is used to lock inner sleeve with its threaded engagement also is set on the trocar sheath;
Further, described trocar sheath setting longitudinally is the radially groove of strip structure, and the tooth bar of inner sleeve gos deep into trocar sheath, and gear is arranged on the tooth rest of trocar sheath deeply radially that groove meshes with tooth bar; Be provided for the hands handle that driven wheel rotates on the gear;
Further, described collar internal circular surfaces is provided with flexible thin layer;
Further, the collar is a hatch frame, and the opening part of the collar seals connection by screw respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the joint burn and scald convalescence device that adopts this utility model structure, adopt the structure that adapts with human synovial, in healing of joint part empyrosis wound surface and rehabilitation course, can move accordingly in incremental guiding joint, be beneficial to the reduction cicatrization when tempering the joint, keep skin elasticity to greatest extent, at utmost keep function of joint, alleviate burn and scald patient's misery, shorten recovery period; Treatment the time can make the variable opening and closing of formations between the sections of joint apart from and keep function of joint, and avoid with thicker gauze parcel, thereby avoid the finger by the burn and scald epidermis because of the airtight rehabilitation duration that prolongs, when alleviating burn and scald patient's misery the reduction medical expense.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is Figure 1B place enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 along C-C to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one, Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to cutaway view, Fig. 3 is Figure 1B place enlarged drawing, as shown in the figure: the joint burn and scald convalescence device of present embodiment, comprise strut I 1, strut II 2 and length-adjustable adjusting lever 5, described strut I 1 one ends and strut II 2 one end single-degree-of-freedoms are hinged, and adjusting lever 5 one ends are articulated in strut I 1, and the other end is articulated in strut II 2 makes strut I 1 and strut II 2 form rocker structure; Be provided for being enclosed within the collar (among the figure, the collar 3 is set on the strut I 1, the collar 4 is set on the strut II 2) of joint two segment on described strut I 1 and the strut II 2 respectively.
In the present embodiment, described adjusting lever 5 is the Collapsible structure of being made up of sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe comprises inner sleeve 51 and trocar sheath 52, inner sleeve 51 is a screw structure, trocar sheath 52 is at the circumferencial direction single-degree-of-freedom coaxial nut 53 that is provided with that is rotatably assorted, and is placed in trocar sheath 52 in the inner sleeve 51 and cooperates with nut 53 by screw structure; Simple in structure, processing ease, swivel nut can be regulated the opening and closing length in joint.
In the present embodiment, described nut 53 tail ends are provided with annular boss 56, trocar sheath 52 front ends form annular groove 57 by the detachable gland that fixedly installs 54, in the present embodiment, gland 54 is arranged on the flange arrangement 55 of trocar sheath front end by screw, described annular boss 56 is rotatably assorted and is embedded in the annular groove 57, and front end is meant an end at inner sleeve 51 places; With the axial freedom of simple structural limitations nut 53, manufacturing and installation are comparatively simple.
In the present embodiment, self-locking threaded engagement between described nut 53 and the screw structure, self-locking threaded engagement are meant that the screw thread pressure angle is in the scope of self-locking; Directly self-locking did not need other self-locking structure after adjustment was finished; Can certainly lock by jackscrew, can both realize purpose.
In the present embodiment, the described collar (collar 3 and the collar 4) internal circular surfaces is provided with flexible thin layer (the flexible thin layer 3a that has only represented the collar 3 among the figure, the flexible thin layer of the collar 4 is identical with the collar 3).
In the present embodiment, the collar (collar 3 and the collar 4 among the figure) is a hatch frame, and the opening part of the collar 3 and the collar 4 seals by screw (being screw 31 and screw 41 among the figure) respectively and is connected, and can adjust the size of the collar, makes it have certain versatility.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two, Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 along C-C to cutaway view, as shown in the figure, the joint burn and scald convalescence device of present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one only are, the adjusting lever driving mechanism of present embodiment is not screw mandrel and nut, as scheming: but inner sleeve 5a1 longitudinally is provided with tooth bar 5a3, trocar sheath 5a2 is provided with and tooth bar 5a3 meshed gears 5a4, and the jackscrew 5a5 that is used to lock inner sleeve with its threaded engagement also is set on the trocar sheath 5a2; Simple in structure, drive laborsaving.
In the present embodiment, described trocar sheath 5a2 is provided with the radially groove 5a8 that longitudinally is strip structure, and the tooth bar 5a3 of inner sleeve 5a1 gos deep into trocar sheath, and the tooth rest 5a6 that gear 5a4 is arranged on trocar sheath 5a2 goes up deeply radially groove 5a8 and tooth bar 5a3 engagement; Be provided for the handle 5a7 that driven wheel rotates on the gear 5a3; Simple and compact for structure.
This utility model gos deep into patient's joint part correspondence in the corresponding collar in use, the corresponding collar of each sections, and the thin layer gauze is twined in joint sections and collar corresponding position, prevents the skin of grinding away, and adjustment collar degree of tightness is suitable; As required, the folding in the length adjustment joint by adjusting adjusting lever; This shows, this utility model can be according to actual needs, motion according to the degree of freedom positive guide burn and scald joint part of human synovial reaches the effect that keeps skin elasticity, fast track rehabilitation in the rehabilitation course, can avoid serious sequela occurring behind the burn and scald as far as possible.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although this utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the technical program, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. joint burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: comprise strut I, strut II and length-adjustable adjusting lever, described strut I one end and strut II one end single-degree-of-freedom are hinged, adjusting lever one end is articulated in strut I, and the other end is articulated in strut II makes strut I and strut II form rocker structure; Be provided for being enclosed within the collar of joint two segment on described strut I and the strut II respectively.
2. joint according to claim 1 burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: the Collapsible structure of described adjusting lever for forming by sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe comprises inner sleeve and trocar sheath, inner sleeve is a screw structure, trocar sheath is at the circumferencial direction single-degree-of-freedom coaxial nut that is provided with that is rotatably assorted, and is placed in trocar sheath in the inner sleeve and cooperates with nut by screw structure.
3. joint according to claim 2 burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: described nut tail end is provided with annular boss, the trocar sheath front end forms annular groove by the detachable gland that fixedly installs, and described annular boss is rotatably assorted and is embedded in the annular groove.
4. joint according to claim 3 burn and scald convalescence device is characterized in that: self-locking threaded engagement between described nut and the screw structure.
5. joint according to claim 1 burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: the Collapsible structure of described adjusting lever for forming by sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe comprises inner sleeve and trocar sheath, inner sleeve longitudinally is provided with tooth bar, trocar sheath is provided with and the tooth bar meshed gears, and the jackscrew that is used to lock inner sleeve with its threaded engagement also is set on the trocar sheath.
6. joint according to claim 5 burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: described trocar sheath setting longitudinally is the radially groove of strip structure, the tooth bar of inner sleeve gos deep into trocar sheath, and gear is arranged on the tooth rest of trocar sheath deeply radially that groove meshes with tooth bar; Be provided for the handle that driven wheel rotates on the gear.
7. according to the described joint of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 6 burn and scald convalescence device, it is characterized in that: described collar internal circular surfaces is provided with flexible thin layer.
8. joint according to claim 7 burn and scald convalescence device is characterized in that: the described collar is a hatch frame, and the opening part of the collar seals connection by screw respectively
Figure FSA00000184618200021
CN2010202553586U 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds Expired - Fee Related CN201734908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202553586U CN201734908U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202553586U CN201734908U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201734908U true CN201734908U (en) 2011-02-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202553586U Expired - Fee Related CN201734908U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rehabilitation device for joint burns and scalds

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201734908U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696360A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-16 芜湖众力部件有限公司 A kind of trimming stand being applied in production process for automobile interior

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696360A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-16 芜湖众力部件有限公司 A kind of trimming stand being applied in production process for automobile interior

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110209

Termination date: 20140712

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model