CN201728195U - Automatic dust removing device of solar panel - Google Patents
Automatic dust removing device of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201728195U CN201728195U CN2010201014403U CN201020101440U CN201728195U CN 201728195 U CN201728195 U CN 201728195U CN 2010201014403 U CN2010201014403 U CN 2010201014403U CN 201020101440 U CN201020101440 U CN 201020101440U CN 201728195 U CN201728195 U CN 201728195U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- dust
- linear motor
- fixed support
- scraping device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic dust removing device of a solar panel, which can effectively solve the problems of regularly cleaning dirt on the surface of the solar panel and ensuring the use effect of the solar panel; the technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises a fixing support, linear motors and a dust scraping device; the solar panel is arranged in the fixing support; the dust scraping device is arranged on the upper surface of the solar panel; both ends of the dust scraping device are arranged on the symmetric linear motors; the linear motors are arranged on parallel magnetic tracks on both sides of the fixing support; both ends of the parallel magnetic tracks are provided with limit sensors on the fixing support; the limit sensors and the linear motors are connected with a controller on one end of the fixing support; and the automatic dust removing device of the solar panel has simple structure, is convenient to install and use, can automatically operate through the control of the controller, remove the dust, frost or snow accumulated on the surface of the solar panel, keep the absorption surface of the solar panel clean, save manpower and improve the working environment of the solar panel.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to cleaner, particularly a kind of automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel.
Two, background technology
Along with the development and application of solar energy, solar panel is widely used in the photovoltaic generation industry.In the application of reality, because the characteristics of solar panel self work, the surface must fully be exposed in the air, dust in air can constantly be deposited on its surface, greatly reduce the conversion efficiency of battery, must regularly clear up solar cell surface, if untimely the removing, meeting influence the efficient of overall optical photovoltaic generating system greatly, and is present, the dirt on solar panel surface cleared up to be mostly to adopt manually remove, both bothered, be difficult for accomplishing timely cleaning again, therefore, the cleaning of solar panel must be improved and innovate.
Three, utility model content
At above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the prior art defective, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel, can effectively solve the timing cleaning of solar panel surface contaminants, guarantee the result of use problem of solar panel, the technical scheme of its solution is, comprise fixed support, linear motor and dust-scraping device, solar panel is housed in the fixed support, dust-scraping device is positioned at the upper surface of solar panel, the dust-scraping device two ends are contained on the linear motor of symmetry, linear motor places on the parallel track above the fixed support both sides, limit sensors is equipped with at the two ends of parallel track on fixed support, limit sensors links to each other with the controller that is contained on fixed support one end with linear motor, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to install, control by control device can be carried out automatic job, can remove the dust or the frost and snow of solar panel surface deposition, the cleaning that keeps the solar panel absorbing surface, save manpower, improve the working environment of solar panel.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a dust arrester structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a dust arrester end view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model controller internal structure frame diagrammatic sketch.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1-3, the utility model comprises fixed support, linear motor and dust-scraping device, solar panel 5 is housed in the fixed support 1, dust-scraping device 3 is positioned at the upper surface of solar panel 5, dust-scraping device 3 two ends are contained on the linear motor 2 of symmetry, linear motor 2 places on the parallel track 7 above fixed support 1 both sides, limit sensors 6 is equipped with at the two ends of parallel track 7 on fixed support 1, limit sensors 6 links to each other with the controller 4 that is contained on fixed support one end with linear motor 2.
In order to guarantee result of use, said dust-scraping device is to be made of connecting plate 8 and the flexible rubber dust blowing sheet 9 that is contained in below the connecting plate, and the two ends of connecting plate 8 are contained on the linear motor 2 of two ends symmetry through set bolt 10; Said controller is to be made of the control circuit of adorning in shell and the shell thereof, its control circuit is to be connected to time control module 4-1, signal amplification module 4-2 and position sensor 4-5 on the single-chip microcomputer respectively, signal amplification module 4-2 links to each other through linear motor driving module 4-3 co-located sensor 4-5, and (but above-mentioned electric appliance component module is the commercially available prod, public technology) or adopt commercially available controller, all can adopt as long as can reach the control appliance that linear motor and position sensor are control effectively; Said fixed support 1 is rectangle or the square frame of being made by stainless steel material.
Working condition of the present utility model is that controller is each module for power supply by connecting external power.Time control module is used for the control time, can realize that controlling dust arrester automatically according to setting-up time carries out work, or by instant work manually is set.When automatic dust removing apparatus was started working, single-chip microcomputer 4-4 sent actuating signal, sent into linear motor driven module 4-3 after the amplification of this signal through signal amplification module 4-2, and two linear motors 2 are moved simultaneously, drove dust-scraping device 3 actions.When dust-scraping device 3 arrives solar panel one end, the position sensor 4-5 that is installed in fixed support 1 two ends senses the back and sends signal to single-chip microcomputer 4-4, single-chip microcomputer sends actuating signal in the other direction after receiving signal, actuating signal is sent into linear motor driven module 4-3 after the amplification through signal amplification module 4-2 more in the other direction, makes linear motor 2 drive dust-scraping device 3 motion in the other direction.Dust-scraping device is finished the cleaning on solar panel surface by such back and forth movement under the drive of drive unit.Solar panel control circuit functional-block diagram is referring to Fig. 4.
Can be found out by above-mentioned situation, the utlity model has following outstanding advantage:
1, simple in structure, easy for installation, cost is low, and service life is longer;
2, the utility model adopts linear motor, than conventional mechanical system precision height, no backlash.Linear motor is rectilinear motion on parallel track, does not have machinery contact part, and almost nil maintenance greatly reduces maintenance cost;
3, adopt Single-chip Controlling, stable, can be according to actual conditions instant or timing operation, easy to operate, be the innovation of dirt on the cleaning solar panel, effectively guaranteed the efficient of solar panel overall optical photovoltaic generating system, economic and social benefit is remarkable.
Claims (4)
1. automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel, comprise fixed support, linear motor and dust-scraping device, it is characterized in that, solar panel (5) is housed in the fixed support (1), dust-scraping device (3) is positioned at the upper surface of solar panel (5), dust-scraping device (3) two ends are contained on the linear motor (2) of symmetry, linear motor (2) places on the parallel track (7) of fixed support (1) above the both sides, limit sensors (6) is equipped with at the two ends of parallel track (7) on fixed support (1), limit sensors (6) links to each other with the controller (4) that is contained on fixed support one end with linear motor (2).
2. automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said dust-scraping device is to be made of connecting plate (8) and the flexible rubber dust blowing sheet (9) that is contained in below the connecting plate, and the two ends of connecting plate (8) are contained on the linear motor (2) of two ends symmetry through set bolt (10).
3. automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said controller is to be made of the control circuit of adorning in shell and the shell thereof, its control circuit is to be connected to time control module (4-1), signal amplification module (4-2) and position sensor (4-5) on the single-chip microcomputer respectively, and signal amplification module (4-2) links to each other through linear motor driving module (4-3) co-located sensor (4-5).
4. automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said fixed support (1) is rectangle or the square frame of being made by stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201014403U CN201728195U (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Automatic dust removing device of solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201014403U CN201728195U (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Automatic dust removing device of solar panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201728195U true CN201728195U (en) | 2011-02-02 |
Family
ID=43519353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201014403U Expired - Fee Related CN201728195U (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Automatic dust removing device of solar panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201728195U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671875A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西长岭光伏电气有限公司 | Solar PV array cleaning system and cleaning method thereof |
| CN104624531A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 | Sweeping device |
| CN104624530A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 | Dust and snow cleaning device |
| CN106391624A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-15 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | Self-induction solar photovoltaic dust removing system |
| CN111632888A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-08 | 广东荣鸿建设有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring device for construction site of house building engineering |
-
2010
- 2010-01-26 CN CN2010201014403U patent/CN201728195U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671875A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西长岭光伏电气有限公司 | Solar PV array cleaning system and cleaning method thereof |
| CN104624531A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 | Sweeping device |
| CN104624530A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 | Dust and snow cleaning device |
| CN106391624A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-15 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | Self-induction solar photovoltaic dust removing system |
| CN106391624B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-08-10 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | Self-induction photovoltaic dust pelletizing system |
| CN111632888A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-08 | 广东荣鸿建设有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring device for construction site of house building engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110202 Termination date: 20130126 |