CN201705521U - Starter shifting fork pivot structure - Google Patents

Starter shifting fork pivot structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201705521U
CN201705521U CN201020192907XU CN201020192907U CN201705521U CN 201705521 U CN201705521 U CN 201705521U CN 201020192907X U CN201020192907X U CN 201020192907XU CN 201020192907 U CN201020192907 U CN 201020192907U CN 201705521 U CN201705521 U CN 201705521U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shift fork
shifting fork
supporting block
support block
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020192907XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈孙艺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN YIDA ELECTRIC DRIVE CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
QUANZHOU YIDA ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QUANZHOU YIDA ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd filed Critical QUANZHOU YIDA ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201020192907XU priority Critical patent/CN201705521U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201705521U publication Critical patent/CN201705521U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a starter shifting fork pivot structure, which is applicable to a starter with a front cover and supports a shifting fork. The starter shifting fork pivot structure comprises a supporting block, a spiral compression spring, a cylindrical pin and a spring press sleeve, a flange slidably attached with a holding groove is formed at one end of the supporting block, an end surface of the other end of the supporting block is sunken to form a positioning groove which axially extends along the supporting block and holds the shifting fork, a pin hole communicated with the positioning groove penetrates through a side surface of the other end of the supporting block, the spiral compression spring is sleeved on the supporting block, two ends of the spiral compression spring are respectively abutted with the flange of the supporting block and the spring press sleeve, the cylindrical pin penetrates into the pin hole and a mounting hole of the shifting fork, one end of the spring press sleeve is abutted onto the front cover while the other end is further provided with a holding hole and a notch, wherein one side of the positioning groove of the supporting block is sleeved into the holding hold, the notch is communicated with the holding hole, and the shifting fork penetrates through the notch. The starter shifting fork pivot structure has the advantages of leading the position of a pivot to be stable and the travel of the shifting fork to be controlled easily, and ensuring mesh stability of a driving gear and an engine flywheel.

Description

A kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the starter motor field, relates to a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure in particular.
Background technique
Along with science and technology development, automobile has become the product of popularizing gradually, and as the motor of automobile core component, because it needs the support of external force when starting, old friends have invented starter motor, this starter motor is converted into mechanical energy with electricity of accumulator, thereby drives the engine flywheel rotation and the startup of realization motor.
Existing a kind of starter motor 100, as shown in Figure 1, it is to be provided with actuating motor 11 in protecgulum 10, and this also is provided with wiring terminal 12 above actuating motor 11, the electric contact piece of this wiring terminal 12 is arranged on the end of iron core 13, this iron core 13 is arranged in the switch sleeve 14 of protecgulum 10 above the actuating motor 11, these switch sleeve 14 outsides also are provided with coil unit 19, this coil unit 19 is via the magnetic switch (not shown) control that is arranged on starter motor 100 tops, the end of this iron core 13 also is provided with Returnning spring 15, the end in addition of this iron core 13 links to each other with an end of shift fork 16, the other end of shift fork 16 then leans with the end of shifting axle 17, and the end in addition of this shifting axle 17 also is provided with actuation gear 18.Like this, when magnetic switch is opened, this coil unit 19 will produce magnetic force and drive that iron core 13 overcomes the elastic force of spring and to the right motion as shown in Figure 1, this moment, shift fork 16 upper ends also moved right under the drive of iron core 13, these shift fork 16 lower ends then promote shifting axle 17 simultaneously, and this shifting axle 17 is moved the actuation gear 18 phase left sides; This moment is because the effect of coil unit 19, this actuating motor 11 begins rotation, but because this electric current is very little, so actuating motor 11 slowly rotates, also drive actuation gear 18 and slowly rotate, and mesh gradually with the engine flywheel 30 on the left side, when both mesh fully, actuating motor 11 main circuits are switched on, and actuating motor 11 will rotate with working speed, and pilot engine.This moment, this engine flywheel 30 can make overrunning clutch skid, thereby made actuation gear 18 break away from flywheel 30.Close magnetic switch this moment, and so make iron core 13 reset under the effect of Returnning spring 15, actuation gear 18 is also return simultaneously, thereby make starter motor 100 quit work and wait for next time and to start.
But, the fulcrum of these starter motor 100 shift forks 16 is to determine by the special-shaped torsion spring 20 of winding on iron core 13, its working procedure specifically as shown in Figures 2 and 3, because these abnormity torsion spring 20 shapes, size and elastic force all are difficult to control, so this fulcrum also has unstability, thereby cause the position of switch main contact shift fork 16 fulcrums when connecting also to have unstability, make and finally have influence on the engagement situation between starter motor 100 actuation gears 18 and the engine flywheel 30 by the pressure transient that acts on actuation gear 18 end faces.
In view of this, the inventor has this case to produce at the above-mentioned defective further investigation of shift fork 16 fulcrums of existing starter motor 100 then.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure, stablizes and then influence the problem of engagement situation between actuation gear and the engine flywheel inadequately with shift fork fulcrum in the solution prior art.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure, be useful on the starter motor with protecgulum and support this shift fork, wherein, this protecgulum is formed with receiving groove, the opening of this receiving groove is towards the movement direction that is parallel to shifting axle, and this shift fork fulcrum structure comprises support block, spiral compression spring, straight pin and spring press-cover; One end of this support block is formed with the flange that slides and fit with receiving groove, settles out under the other end end face to extend axially and the ccontaining locating slot of confession shift fork along support block, and the pin-and-hole that is communicated with this locating slot is also run through in this support block the other end side; This spiral compression spring is set on the support block, and two ends are resisted against respectively on support block flange and the spring press-cover; This straight pin runs through in the mounting hole of this pin-and-hole and shift fork; One end of this spring press-cover is resisted against on the protecgulum, and the other end also has receiving hole that is inserted in for this support block locating slot one side and the breach that communicates and supply shift fork to pass with this receiving hole.
Further, this breach extends axially setting along spring press-cover whole.
After adopting said structure, fulcrum in the starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure that the utility model relates to is straight pin, its concrete position is controlled by spiral compression spring, because the geomery and the elastic force of this spiral compression spring all are easier to be controlled by people, so the utility model can make position of the fulcrum stable and the shift fork Stroke Control is easy, thereby guarantee the stability that meshes between actuation gear and the engine flywheel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of starter motor in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of special-shaped torsion spring when starter motor does not start among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of special-shaped torsion spring after starter motor starts among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is applied on the shift fork sectional view when starter motor does not start for a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 5 is applied on the shift fork for a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure that the utility model relates to, the sectional view after starter motor starts;
Combination stereogram when a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure that Fig. 6 relates to for the utility model combines with shift fork;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another direction of Fig. 6.
Among the figure:
Starter motor 100 protecgulums 10
Actuating motor 11 wiring terminals 12
Iron core 13 switch sleeves 14
Returnning spring 15 shift forks 16
Mounting hole 161 shifting axles 17
Actuation gear 18 coil units 19
Abnormity torsion spring 20 engine flywheels 30
Fulcrum structure 200 support blocks 2
Flange 21 locating slots 22
Pin-and-hole 23 spiral compression springs 3
Straight pin 4 spring press-covers 5
Receiving hole 51 breach 52
Receiving groove 6
Embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by specific embodiment.
Extremely shown in Figure 8 as Fig. 4, a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure 200 that relates to for the utility model shown in it, it is useful on the starter motor 100 with protecgulum 10 and supports this shift fork 16, this starter motor 100 is related domain technology commonly used with this shift fork 16, specifically please refer to the description in the background technique, below improvement of the present utility model be described in detail:
The protecgulum 10 of this starter motor 100 also is formed with receiving groove 6, and the opening of this receiving groove 6 is towards the movement direction that is parallel to shifting axle, and this shift fork fulcrum structure 200 comprises support block 2, spiral compression spring 3, straight pin 4 and spring press-cover 5, wherein:
This support block 2, the one end is formed with flange 21, and the other end is formed with locating slot 22 and pin-and-hole 23, and this flange 21 slides with this receiving groove 6 and fits, thereby makes whole support block 2 be contained in slidably in the receiving groove 6 of protecgulum 10; This locating slot 22 is for to extend axially along the other end end face sinking moulding of this support block 2 and along support block 2, and this locating slot 22 is ccontaining for this shift fork 16; 23 of this pin-and-holes are positioned on the side of the other end, and are and radially run through setting, and are connected with this locating slot 22;
This spiral compression spring 3 is set on the support block 2, and two ends are resisted against respectively on support block 2 flanges 21 and the spring press-cover 5;
This straight pin 4 runs through in the mounting hole 161 of this pin-and-hole 23 and shift fork 16, and as the fulcrum of this shift fork 16;
This spring press-cover 5, one end also are resisted against on the protecgulum 10, and the other end also has receiving hole 51 and breach 52, and this receiving hole 51 can be inserted in for these support block 2 locating slots 22 1 sides, 52 breach 52 that communicate and supply shift fork 16 to pass with this receiving hole 51 of this breach.As preferred scheme, this breach 52 extends axially setting along spring press-cover 5 whole.Can make this shift fork 16 can have bigger slewing area like this.
Like this, fulcrum in the starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure 200 that the utility model relates to is straight pin 4, its concrete position is by spiral compression spring 3 controls, because the geomery and the elastic force of this spiral compression spring 3 all are easier to be controlled by people, so the utility model can make position of the fulcrum stable and shift fork 16 Stroke Control are easy, thereby guarantee the stability that meshes between actuation gear and the engine flywheel.
The foregoing description and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.

Claims (2)

1. starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure, be useful on the starter motor with protecgulum and support this shift fork, it is characterized in that, this protecgulum is formed with receiving groove, the opening of this receiving groove is towards the movement direction that is parallel to shifting axle, and this shift fork fulcrum structure comprises support block, spiral compression spring, straight pin and spring press-cover; One end of this support block is formed with the flange that slides and fit with receiving groove, settles out under the other end end face to extend axially and the ccontaining locating slot of confession shift fork along support block, and the pin-and-hole that is communicated with this locating slot is also run through in this support block the other end side; This spiral compression spring is set on the support block, and two ends are resisted against respectively on support block flange and the spring press-cover; This straight pin runs through in the mounting hole of this pin-and-hole and shift fork; One end of this spring press-cover is resisted against on the protecgulum, and the other end also has receiving hole that is inserted in for this support block locating slot one side and the breach that communicates and supply shift fork to pass with this receiving hole.
2. a kind of starter motor shift fork fulcrum structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this breach extends axially setting along spring press-cover whole.
CN201020192907XU 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Starter shifting fork pivot structure Expired - Fee Related CN201705521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020192907XU CN201705521U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Starter shifting fork pivot structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020192907XU CN201705521U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Starter shifting fork pivot structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201705521U true CN201705521U (en) 2011-01-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020192907XU Expired - Fee Related CN201705521U (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Starter shifting fork pivot structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201705521U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103339372A (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-10-02 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Starter device for internal combustion engines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103339372A (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-10-02 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Starter device for internal combustion engines
CN103339372B (en) * 2011-01-26 2016-11-09 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Launcher for internal combustion engine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 362005 No. 20 jade lion Road, Quanzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Fujian

Patentee after: FUJIAN YIDA ELECTRIC DRIVE CO., LTD.

Address before: 362000 science and Technology Industrial Zone, Quanzhou, Fujian

Patentee before: Quanzhou Yida Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110112

Termination date: 20180511

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee