CN201689555U - Vessel monitoring system for typical river section in three gorges reservoir area - Google Patents

Vessel monitoring system for typical river section in three gorges reservoir area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201689555U
CN201689555U CN2009202037715U CN200920203771U CN201689555U CN 201689555 U CN201689555 U CN 201689555U CN 2009202037715 U CN2009202037715 U CN 2009202037715U CN 200920203771 U CN200920203771 U CN 200920203771U CN 201689555 U CN201689555 U CN 201689555U
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database server
dimensional
vessel
ship
information database
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CN2009202037715U
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张英俊
梁雄耀
党志胜
游晓霞
邢胜伟
余荣华
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CHONGQING PORT AND SHIPPING ADMINISTRATION BUREAU
Dalian Maritime University
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CHONGQING PORT AND SHIPPING ADMINISTRATION BUREAU
Dalian Maritime University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vessel monitoring system for the typical river section in the three gorges reservoir area. The vessel monitoring system includes equipment for acquiring vessel position, a vessel position database server, a vessel information database server, a three-dimensional monitoring platform, and other equipment, wherein the vessel three-dimensional monitoring platform software operating by the three-dimensional monitoring platform includes two-dimensional vessel monitoring sub-platform software, two-dimensional electronic channel chart, three-dimensional visual scene linkage control software, and three-dimensional vessel monitoring sub-platform software. The vessel monitoring system can acquire and send vessel position information in real time, retrieve vessel position information in the reservoir area in real time to overlap the retrieved information on the two-dimensional electronic channel chart, and switch to the three-dimensional mode when required, thereby simulating hydrometeorological data in virtual reality manner. By carrying out three-dimensional simulation and real-time vessel position display in the typical river section, the vessel monitoring system of the utility model can visually and directly display the motion information of navigation vessels, thereby providing technical assistances and playing a model role for the implementation of water transportation emergency reaction system in our country.

Description

A kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent transportation transport monitor system, particularly a kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous retaining in reservoir area of Three Gorges, the reservoir area navigation condition had had great improvement, and the navigation ability improves constantly, and transportation cost constantly reduces, and navigation boats and ships quantity significantly increases, for the reservoir area of Three Gorges local economic development is had laid a good foundation.Along with the continuous increase of reservoir area ship navigation density, the navigation environment becomes increasingly complex, and it is very different to add inland water transport practitioner quality, causes the waterborne traffic accident to take place frequently, the generation of particularly great, especially big serious accident.Existing supervisory system is become by accommodation collecting device, data transmission set, data processing equipment, accommodation database server, electronics navigation channel chart database server, hydrometeorological information database server, ship information database servers group.Wherein the accommodation collecting device is the equipment that utilizes Global Positioning System (GPS) extract real-time boats and ships geographical location information.Data transfer equipment is to utilize public communication network onshore end data treatment facilities such as maritime communication satellite, CDMA 1X or GPRS to transmit the equipment of position information in real time.Data processing equipment is the equipment that receives the position information of boats and ships end data transfer equipment transmission and position information is deposited in the accommodation database server.Accommodation database server hardware device is that small-size computer workstation, its function are that the service data library software is stored real-time boats and ships geographical location information.Electronics navigation channel chart database server hardware device is that small-size computer workstation, its function are service data library software store electrons navigation channel chart information.Hydrometeorology information database server hardware device is that small-size computer workstation, its function are service data library software storage of water vigour of style image informations.Ship information database server hardware device is that small-size computer workstation, its function are service data library software storage vessel information, and ship information comprises boats and ships static informations such as ship type, captain, the beam, the date of inspection.Because existing supervisory system, only be confined to two dimensional surface, can not reflect the ruuning situation of reservoir area boats and ships reality intuitively, particularly river, reservoir area section Water Depth Information etc. is subjected to season and climate effect very big, the two dimension supervisory system can not reflect steric information variations such as the depth of water timely and effectively, can not react the actual conditions of boats and ships intuitively, can not satisfy reservoir area of Three Gorges boats and ships conduct monitoring at all levels demand at this area operation.For effectively avoiding the generation of accident, ensure the people's productive life safety, it is very necessary to develop a kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the utility model will design a kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system that reservoir area of Three Gorges navigation boats and ships are carried out the omnibearing stereo monitoring.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system comprises accommodation collecting device, data transmission set, data processing equipment, accommodation database server, spatial geographic information database server, electronics navigation channel chart database server, hydrometeorological information database server, ship information database server, three-dimensional monitor supervision platform; Described accommodation collecting device, data transmission set are installed on the ship in operation, and described data processing equipment, accommodation database server, spatial geographic information database server, electronics navigation channel chart database server, hydrometeorological information database server, ship information database server, three-dimensional monitor supervision platform are installed on the bank the Surveillance center; Described three-dimensional monitor supervision platform is connected with the ship information database server with accommodation database server, spatial geographic information database server, electronics navigation channel chart database server, hydrometeorological information database server by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder respectively, described accommodation database server is connected with data processing equipment by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder, described data processing equipment is connected with data transmission set by communication, and described data transmission set is connected with the accommodation collecting device by twisted-pair feeder.
Communication described in the utility model is maritime communication satellite or CDMA 1X network or GPRS network.
Spatial geographic information database server described in the utility model is collected the massive terrains relief data, three-dimensional article mark data in the navigation channel, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building landscape data, three-dimensional ship data in the navigation channel, various visual hydrometeorological data, described electronics navigation channel chart database server is collected the navigation channel chart data based on the large scale high precision standard of measured data, described hydrometeorological information database server is collected the real-time hydrometeorological information in the zone of upgrading, the detailed static information of institute's ship in operation comprises Ship Types in the described ship information database server collecting zone, the captain, the beam, various ship survey information etc.
The boats and ships three-dimensional monitor supervision platform software of three-dimensional monitor supervision platform operation described in the utility model comprises two-dimentional ship monitor sub-platform software, two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision interlock Control Software, three-dimensional ship monitoring sub-platform software; Described two-dimentional ship monitor sub-platform software comprises that data electronics navigation channel chart display module, accommodation stack display module, ship information transfer module, described accommodation stack display module shows ship in operation positional information in the reservoir area in real time, and described ship information is transferred module and shown the boats and ships static information; Described two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision interlock Control Software are the Control Software of switching arbitrarily between two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision; Described three-dimensional ship monitoring sub-platform software comprises three-dimensional article mark rendering module, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building view rendering module in hydrometeorological rendering module, three-dimensional ship information rendering module, topography and geomorphology rendering module, the navigation channel.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, because the utility model, can show information such as the movement tendency, movement locus, direction of motion, surrounding enviroment of reservoir area of Three Gorges navigation boats and ships intuitively, visually by the 3 D stereo emulation of typical river section and real-time accommodation are shown.
2, because the utility model passes through the good combination to two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision, to pushing forward reservoir area of Three Gorges shipping digitizing, the intelligent construction comprehensively, improve navigation safety safeguards technique and ship collision prevention technology, reduce distress personnel and Craft Loss, promote the safe coefficient of inland river passenger and freight transportation waterborne, promote quick, the steady development of inland water transport economy, will play important role.
3, since the utility model by to the three-dimensional of boats and ships monitoring showed the situation that boats and ships move intuitively in actual environment, will technical support be provided and use exemplary role for the enforcement of China inland river and marine waterborne traffic emergency reaction system.
Description of drawings
3 in the total accompanying drawing of the utility model, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the composition synoptic diagram of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional monitor supervision platform software pie graph of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system.
Fig. 3 is the monitoring process flow diagram of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir three-dimensional supervisory system.
Among the figure: 1, accommodation collecting device, 2, data transmission set, 3, data processing equipment, 4, accommodation database server, 5, spatial geographic information database server, 6, electronics navigation channel chart database server, 7, hydrometeorological information database server, 8, ship information database server, 9, the three-dimensional monitor supervision platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system comprises accommodation collecting device 1, data transmission set 2, data processing equipment 3, accommodation database server 4, spatial geographic information database server 5, electronics navigation channel chart database server 6, hydrometeorological information database server 7, ship information database server 8, three-dimensional monitor supervision platform 9; Described accommodation collecting device 1, data transmission set 2 are installed on the ship in operation, and described data processing equipment 3, accommodation database server 4, spatial geographic information database server 5, electronics navigation channel chart database server 6, hydrometeorological information database server 7, ship information database server 8, three-dimensional monitor supervision platform 9 are installed on the bank the Surveillance center; Described three-dimensional monitor supervision platform 9 is connected with ship information database server 8 with accommodation database server 4, spatial geographic information database server 5, electronics navigation channel chart database server 6, hydrometeorological information database server 7 by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder respectively, described accommodation database server 4 is connected with data processing equipment 3 by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder, described data processing equipment 3 is connected with data transmission set 2 by communication, and described data transmission set 2 is connected with accommodation collecting device 1 by twisted-pair feeder.Described communication is maritime communication satellite or CDMA 1X network or GPRS network.Described spatial geographic information database server 5 is collected the massive terrains relief data, three-dimensional article mark data in the navigation channel, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building landscape data, three-dimensional ship data in the navigation channel, various visual hydrometeorological data, the navigation channel chart data that described electronics navigation channel chart database server 6 is collected based on the large scale high precision standard of measured data, described hydrometeorological information database server 7 is collected the real-time hydrometeorological information in the zone of upgrading, the detailed static information of institute's ship in operation comprises Ship Types in described ship information database server 8 collecting zones, the captain, the beam, various ship survey information etc.The boats and ships three-dimensional monitor supervision platform software of described three-dimensional monitor supervision platform 9 operations comprises two-dimentional ship monitor sub-platform software, two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision interlock Control Software, three-dimensional ship monitoring sub-platform software; Described two-dimentional ship monitor sub-platform software comprises that data electronics navigation channel chart display module, accommodation stack display module, ship information transfer module, described accommodation stack display module shows ship in operation positional information in the reservoir area in real time, and described ship information is transferred module and shown the boats and ships static information; Described two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision interlock Control Software are the Control Software of switching arbitrarily between two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision; Described three-dimensional ship monitoring sub-platform software comprises three-dimensional article mark rendering module, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building view rendering module in hydrometeorological rendering module, three-dimensional ship information rendering module, topography and geomorphology rendering module, the navigation channel.
As Figure 1-3, method for supervising of the present utility model may further comprise the steps:
A, gather and position information sent to the accommodation database server 4 of Surveillance center in real time by data transmission set 2 by the accommodation collecting device 1 that is installed on the ship in operation;
The position information that B, three-dimensional monitor supervision platform 9 are transferred in the reservoir area in real time is superimposed upon on the two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart, when needing, the typical river of monitoring section switches to the 3 D stereo pattern, show three-dimensional article mark data, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building landscape data in topography and geomorphology data, the navigation channel, show the three-dimensional ship data according to the ship information database information;
C, choose hydrometeorological informational function, hydrometeorological data are carried out virtual reality emulation.
The utlity model has following three functions:
1, three-dimensional monitoring reservoir area boats and ships improve reservoir area shipping transport safety. By research and development ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir three-dimensional monitoring system, the shipping safety environmental information of real-time visual not only is provided for the maritime control personnel, and can be undertaken navigating by water under the complicated weather conditions by the parameters such as hydrometeorology of transferring in the system, the boats and ships end-on, overtake, intersect the simulated test such as meet, realize the navigation operation of boats and ships in various immediate danger situations, ship collision prevention, collision prevention between bridge collision prevention and boats and ships and the works, thereby explore reservoir area ship operation rule, the collision precautionary measures and collision prevention behaviour ship rule are for the reservoir area navigation safety is established important foundation.
2, be the construction of reservoir area traffic infrastructure and planned the decision-making booster action. The construction of the hydraulic facilities such as reservoir area of Three Gorges waterway regulation, port and pier and bridge can by ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir three-dimensional monitoring system, be carried out quick search to navigation channel information, hydrographic information, weather information etc.; Can be by ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir three-dimensional monitoring system, by the different parameters in the change system, not only can simulate hydraulic facility and build up rear impact to navigation safety, and can the quantitative test hydraulic facility to the degree of impact of navigation safety, thereby play important decision guidance effect for Transportation Infrastructure Construction and planning.
3, the investigation and analysis for reservoir area water transportation accident provide important supplementary means. The parameters such as front accommodation, course, the speed of a ship or plane can take place by transferring accident in ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir three-dimensional monitoring system, realize generation and the extent of damage of water transportation accident are reduced really the overall process that the reproduction accident takes place. The reason that so not only can the analysis accident takes place, the responsibility of distinguishing the party concerned, for booster action is played in the investigation of water transportation accident, and in accident true reappearance process, the experiences and lessons that can also therefrom draw, and the correct measure that should take, thereby provide the platform of analysis, research for the investigation of water transportation accident and processing.

Claims (2)

1. a ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system comprises accommodation collecting device (1), data transmission set (2), data processing equipment (3), accommodation database server (4), electronics navigation channel chart database server (6), hydrometeorological information database server (7), ship information database server (8); Described accommodation collecting device (1), data transmission set (2) are installed on the ship in operation, and described data processing equipment (3), accommodation database server (4), electronics navigation channel chart database server (6), hydrometeorological information database server (7), ship information database server (8) are installed on the bank the Surveillance center; It is characterized in that: also comprise spatial geographic information database server (5) and three-dimensional monitor supervision platform (9), described spatial geographic information database server (5) and three-dimensional monitor supervision platform (9) are installed on the bank the Surveillance center; Described three-dimensional monitor supervision platform (9) is respectively by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder and accommodation database server (4), spatial geographic information database server (5), electronics navigation channel chart database server (6), hydrometeorology information database server (7) is connected with ship information database server (8), described accommodation database server (4) is connected with data processing equipment (3) by optical fiber or twisted-pair feeder, described data processing equipment (3) is connected with data transmission set (2) by communication, and described data transmission set (2) is connected with accommodation collecting device (1) by twisted-pair feeder; Described spatial geographic information database server (5) is the small-size computer workstation that three-dimensional ship data, various visual hydrometeorological data in the mark of three-dimensional article in massive terrains relief data, navigation channel data, both sides, navigation channel three-dimensional building landscape data, the navigation channel are installed; Described three-dimensional monitor supervision platform (9) is the small-size computer workstation that two-dimentional ship monitor sub-platform software, two-dimentional electronics navigation channel chart and three-dimensional vision interlock Control Software, three-dimensional ship monitoring sub-platform software are installed.
2. ships in typical sections of Three Gorges Reservoir supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described communication is maritime communication satellite or CDMA 1X network or GPRS network.
CN2009202037715U 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 Vessel monitoring system for typical river section in three gorges reservoir area Expired - Fee Related CN201689555U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104484883A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-01 河海大学常州校区 Video-based three-dimensional virtual ship positioning and track simulation method
CN108806335A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-13 大连海事大学 A kind of vessel traffic environment reconstructing method based on the tracks AIS big data
CN110332941A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-15 江苏恒澄交科信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of inland river path planning system based on three-dimensional electronic navigation channel chart

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104484883A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-01 河海大学常州校区 Video-based three-dimensional virtual ship positioning and track simulation method
CN108806335A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-13 大连海事大学 A kind of vessel traffic environment reconstructing method based on the tracks AIS big data
CN108806335B (en) * 2018-05-29 2021-01-15 大连海事大学 Ship traffic environment reconstruction method based on AIS track big data
CN110332941A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-15 江苏恒澄交科信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of inland river path planning system based on three-dimensional electronic navigation channel chart

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Granted publication date: 20101229

Termination date: 20160928