CN201680671U - Single board vertical drying machine - Google Patents
Single board vertical drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201680671U CN201680671U CN2010201917655U CN201020191765U CN201680671U CN 201680671 U CN201680671 U CN 201680671U CN 2010201917655 U CN2010201917655 U CN 2010201917655U CN 201020191765 U CN201020191765 U CN 201020191765U CN 201680671 U CN201680671 U CN 201680671U
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- heat conduction
- frame
- heat supply
- carriage release
- veneer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a single board vertical drying machine which comprises a plurality of heat conducting laminates, a stander, a driving mechanism and at least two drying groups, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the stander; at least three layers of heat conducting laminates which are connected with each other to form into one drying group; two adjoining drying groups are connected with each other end to end, arranged in the middle of the stander and connected with the driving mechanism; and each drying group is provided with a group control mechanism which is used for controlling the work status of the drying groups. As the single board vertically and naturally discharges the released steam along the edges of pipes of the heat conducting laminates, the single board vertical drying machine solves the problem that the steam is hard to discharge since the steam is raised when the single board is horizontally overlapped, shortens the drying time, and avoids the energy waste; and with the drying groups, the single board vertical drying machine realizes the alternate changing and the drying of the single board of each drying group, and leads the whole drying machine to be under the work status, thereby improving not only the use ratio of energy but also the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery on a kind of plywood production, relates in particular to the vertical dryer of a kind of veneer.
Background technology
Need during plywood production earlier veneer to be carried out drying, carry out the productions of each operation later on such as assembly then.Chinese patent CN201344710Y discloses a kind of quick single-plate dryer, comprise heat conduction laminate, heating plant, frame, heating plant comprises that valve, heat supply master inlet pipe, heat supply Zhi Jinguan, heat supply are main and goes out pipe, heat supply payout tube, heat conduction laminate, valve is located at heat supply master inlet pipe front end, the main Guan Weiduan of going out of heat supply respectively, the end of heat supply Zhi Jinguan is connected with heat supply master inlet pipe, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, one end of heat supply payout tube and heat supply be main to go out that pipe is connected, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, and the heat conduction laminate is and is horizontally disposed with.There are the following problems for this single-plate dryer: (1) veneer horizontal stacking on the heat conduction laminate, not only stacked veneer limited amount, and along with the increase of the veneer number of plies, floor height is more and more higher, has increased operation easier; (2) the veneer level stacks because rising, the release of steam, it is inhomogeneous to cause the upper strata veneer to be heated, after the veneer oven dry of lower floor, and the not oven dry still of the veneer on upper strata, for the purpose that reaches oven dry must be loaded down with trivial details in drying course the timing venting, and must waste thermal source venting the time, long drying time also need be arranged, just can reach the drying of veneer integral body, cause production efficiency low.
The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of energy utilization rate, the vertical dryer of veneer that production efficiency is high.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the vertical dryer of a kind of veneer, comprise the heat conduction laminate, heating plant, frame, heating plant comprises valve, heat supply master inlet pipe, heat supply Zhi Jinguan, heat supply is main to go out to manage, the heat supply payout tube, the heat conduction laminate, valve is located at heat supply master inlet pipe front end respectively, heat supply is main to go out Guan Weiduan, the end of heat supply Zhi Jinguan is connected with heat supply master inlet pipe, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, one end of heat supply payout tube and heat supply be main to go out pipe and is connected, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, it is characterized in that: also comprise transmission mechanism, oven dry marshalling more than at least two, at least the veneer of one deck holds a bar; Described frame also comprises crossbeam, and crossbeam is divided into entablature, sill, is square, is located at forward and backward upper and lower, and two ends and left and right pillar are fixedly connected; Transmission mechanism is located at a side of frame; Constitute an oven dry marshalling by interconnective heat conduction laminate more than at least three layers, adjacent two oven dry marshallings join end to end and connect, are located at the centre of frame, and are connected with transmission mechanism; Veneer holds that a bar is positioned at oven dry marshalling, two ends are connected with frame.
Described oven dry marshalling comprises arm-tie, crossbeam, moves wheel, heat conduction laminate, connecting plate, all be fixedly connected the upper and lower of every layer of heat conduction laminate and forward and backward with an end of connecting plate, connecting plate is elongated, be provided with mobile wheel at its other end, mobile wheel places on the crossbeam, also be provided with bearing pin on a plate, bearing pin realize to flexibly connect by the arm-tie of being located on adjacent two connecting plates, respectively is provided with a marshalling controlling organization forward and backward of the heat conduction laminate that keeps to the side most.
Described marshalling controlling organization comprises handle, the heat conduction laminate, fixed head, movable inserted link, support, crossbeam, the tooth bar carriage release lever, locating piece, connecting plate, fixed head is located at the middle part of heat conduction laminate, handle is elongated, the middle part flexibly connects with fixed head mutually by bearing pin, two ends flexibly connect with an end of movable inserted link mutually by bearing pin, support is L-shaped, one end is made as inverted U-shaped opening, the other end is fixedly arranged on the heat conduction laminate, movable inserted link is elongated, the other end is provided with inverted U-shaped opening, and be positioned at the inverted U-shaped opening of support, below the upper rack carriage release lever, following tooth bar carriage release lever top respectively is provided with a positioning block, below entablature, the top of sill respectively is provided with a positioning block by connecting plate, the other end of locating piece is made as inverted U-shaped opening, and the size of its opening and movable inserted link thickness are suitable.
Described transmission mechanism comprises guide rail, the tooth bar carriage release lever, gear, crank, driving wheel, driving-belt, drive, connecting rod, frame, below the every entablature of frame, be provided with guide rail more than at least two places above the sill, the tooth bar carriage release lever is elongated, the cross section at middle part is made as the T font, top places in the guide rail, the right-hand component of all tooth bar carriage release levers all is made as profile of tooth down, before gear is located at frame, on the back, the below, and be meshed with profile of tooth on the tooth bar carriage release lever, before the top, before backgear and the bottom, backgear links to each other by connecting rod, connecting rod by support and frame the right before, rear column is connected, on, respectively be provided with a little drive on the lower link on the relative position, this drive is connected by driving-belt, also be provided with a large drive wheel on the last connecting rod, crank is connected with driving wheel, by being set up in the middle part of frame the right front column, driving wheel is connected with large drive wheel on the connecting rod by driving-belt.
Described upper and lower tooth bar carriage release lever top also is provided with a guide wheel, and guide wheel is located on the column of frame, and coincide with the tooth bar carriage release lever.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) veneer vertical out-fall, having changed original single-plate dryer level puts, overcome increase along with the veneer number of plies, the problem of operating difficulties, veneer belongs to vertical out-fall and is close to the heat conduction laminate simultaneously, veneer is heated fast and even, the steam that is discharged discharges naturally along the tube edge of heat conduction laminate, solved when the veneer level stacks because the rising of steam, discharge difficulty, timing venting that must be loaded down with trivial details in drying course, and venting the time must be wasted thermal source, otherwise it is inhomogeneous to cause the upper strata veneer to be heated, after the oven dry of the veneer of lower floor, and the veneer on upper strata problem such as oven dry not still, thereby realized that the rectilinear oven dry of veneer shortened drying time significantly, avoided energy waste; (2) owing to be provided with oven dry marshalling, that has realized each oven dry marshalling changes veneer, drying procedure in turn, and whole dryer is all in running order, has not only improved rate of energy, has also improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for master of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The structure of an embodiment of the utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the vertical dryer of a kind of veneer comprises that heat conduction laminate 18, heating plant, frame, transmission mechanism, the oven dry more than at least two are organized into groups, the veneer of one deck holds a bar 29 at least; Heating plant comprises that valve 13, heat supply master inlet pipe 14, heat supply Zhi Jinguan 15, heat supply are main and goes out pipe 16, heat supply payout tube 17, heat conduction laminate 18, frame, valve 13 is located at respectively that heat supply master inlet pipe 14 front ends, heat supply are main to go out end of pipe 16, heat supply master inlet pipe 14, heat supply be main to go out the upper and lower that pipe 16 is located at frame respectively, the end of heat supply Zhi Jinguan 15 is connected with heat supply master inlet pipe 14, the other end is connected with heat conduction laminate 18, and an end of heat supply payout tube 17 and heat supply be main to go out that pipe 16 is connected, the other end is connected with heat conduction laminate 18; Frame comprises column 1, upper ledge 2, crossbeam 3, and the upper end of column 1 and upper ledge 2 are fixedly connected, and crossbeam 3 is divided into entablature 3A, sill 3B, is square, is located at forward and backward upper and lower, and two ends and left and right pillar 1 are fixedly connected.
Transmission mechanism is located at a side of frame, comprise guide rail 4, tooth bar carriage release lever 5, gear 6, crank 7, driving wheel 8, driving-belt 9, drive 10,11, connecting rod 12, frame, below the every entablature 3A of frame, be provided with guide rail 4 above the sill 3B more than at least two places, tooth bar carriage release lever 5 is elongated, the cross section at middle part is made as the T font, top places in the guide rail 4, the right-hand component of all tooth bar carriage release levers 5 all is made as profile of tooth down, before gear 6 is located at frame, on the back, the below, and be meshed with profile of tooth on the tooth bar carriage release lever 5, before the top, before backgear 6 and the bottom, backgear 6 links to each other by connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12 is by before support 19 and frame the right, rear column 1 is connected, on, respectively be provided with a brief biography driving wheel 11 on the lower beam 12 on the relative position, this drive 11 is connected by driving-belt 9B, also be provided with a large drive wheel 10 on the upper boom 12, crank 7 is connected with driving wheel 8, be located at the middle part of frame the right front column 1 by support 19, driving wheel 8 is connected with large drive wheel 10 on the connecting rod 12 by driving-belt 9A.
The oven dry marshalling comprises arm-tie 23, crossbeam 3, move wheel 20, heat conduction laminate 18 more than at least three layers, connecting plate 30, on every layer of heat conduction laminate 18, before the below reaches, the back all is fixedly connected with connecting plate 30, connecting plate 30 is elongated, be provided with mobile wheel 20 at the other end, moving wheel 20 places on the crossbeam 3, on a plate 30, also be provided with bearing pin 22, bearing pin 22 is realized flexibly connecting by the arm-tie of being located on adjacent two connecting plates 30 23, before the rightmost heat conduction laminate 18 of each oven dry marshalling, the back respectively is provided with a marshalling controlling organization, and every layer of heat conduction laminate 18 is by heat supply Zhi Jinguan 15, heat supply payout tube 17 respectively with heat supply master inlet pipe 14, heat supply payout tube 16 is connected.
The marshalling controlling organization comprises handle 24, heat conduction laminate 18, fixed head 25, movable inserted link 26, support 21, crossbeam 3, tooth bar carriage release lever 5, locating piece 27, connecting plate 28, fixed head 25 is located at the middle part of heat conduction laminate 18, handle 24 is elongated, the middle part flexibly connects with fixed head 25 mutually by bearing pin, two ends flexibly connect with an end of movable inserted link 26 mutually by bearing pin, support 21 is L-shaped, one end is made as inverted U-shaped opening, the other end is fixedly arranged on the heat conduction laminate 18, movable inserted link 26 is elongated, the other end is provided with inverted U-shaped opening, and be positioned at the inverted U-shaped opening of support 21, below upper rack carriage release lever 5, following tooth bar carriage release lever 5 tops respectively are provided with a positioning block 27, below entablature 3A, the top of sill 3B respectively is provided with a positioning block 27 by connecting plate 28, the other end of locating piece 27 is made as inverted U-shaped opening, and the size of its opening and movable inserted link 26 thickness are suitable.
Veneer holds that a bar 29 is positioned at oven dry marshalling, two ends are connected with frame, and veneer holds a bar 29 can be provided with its number of plies according to the width of veneer.
In order to improve the engagement reliability of tooth bar carriage release lever 5 and gear 6, above tooth bar carriage release lever 5, be provided with a guide wheel 30, guide wheel 30 is located on the column 1 of frame, and matches with tooth bar carriage release lever 5.
During actual the use, the operator at first opens valve 13, feed heat-conducting medium, they are two years old, the handle 24 of one all marshalling controlling organizations of oven dry marshalling the right is carried up, at this moment, movable inserted link 26 ends be fixed in tooth bar carriage release lever 5 on locating piece 27 in inverted U-shaped opening match, owing to be provided with inverted U-shaped opening on the tooth bar carriage release lever 5, avoided with crossbeam 3 on by connecting plate 28 be connected the position piece 27, handles 24 that will all marshalling controlling organizations of the oven dry marshalling left side are towards pressing down, and at this moment, inverted U-shaped opening is separated in movable inserted link 26 ends and the locating piece 27 that is fixed on the tooth bar carriage release lever 5, match with the position piece 27 inverted U-shaped openings that are connected by connecting plate 28 on the crossbeam 3, then, the crank 7 of operation in the transmission mechanism can reach the opening and closure of heat conduction laminate 18 of this oven dry marshalling, when heat conduction laminate 18 opens, can set up or change veneer, when closed, be in veneer is carried out oven-dried condition.As above operation has successively realized that each oven dry marshalling is in oven-dried condition in turn, thereby has improved production efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. vertical dryer of veneer, comprise the heat conduction laminate, heating plant, frame, heating plant comprises valve, heat supply master inlet pipe, heat supply Zhi Jinguan, heat supply is main to go out to manage, the heat supply payout tube, the heat conduction laminate, valve is located at heat supply master inlet pipe front end respectively, heat supply is main to go out Guan Weiduan, the end of heat supply Zhi Jinguan is connected with heat supply master inlet pipe, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, one end of heat supply payout tube and heat supply be main to go out pipe and is connected, the other end is connected with the heat conduction laminate, it is characterized in that: also comprise transmission mechanism, oven dry marshalling more than at least two, at least the veneer of one deck holds a bar; Described frame also comprises crossbeam, and crossbeam is divided into entablature, sill, is square, is located at forward and backward upper and lower, and two ends and left and right pillar are fixedly connected; Transmission mechanism is located at a side of frame; Constitute an oven dry marshalling by interconnective heat conduction laminate more than at least three layers, adjacent two oven dry marshallings join end to end and connect, are located at the centre of frame, and are connected with transmission mechanism; Veneer holds that a bar is positioned at oven dry marshalling, two ends are connected with frame.
2. the vertical dryer of veneer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oven dry marshalling comprises arm-tie, crossbeam, moves wheel, heat conduction laminate, connecting plate, all be fixedly connected the upper and lower of every layer of heat conduction laminate and forward and backward with an end of connecting plate, connecting plate is elongated, be provided with mobile wheel at its other end, mobile wheel places on the crossbeam, on a plate, also be provided with bearing pin, bearing pin realize to flexibly connect by the arm-tie of being located on adjacent two connecting plates, respectively is provided with a marshalling controlling organization forward and backward of the heat conduction laminate that keeps to the side most.
3. the vertical dryer of veneer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises guide rail, the tooth bar carriage release lever, gear, crank, driving wheel, driving-belt, drive, connecting rod, frame, below the every entablature of frame, be provided with guide rail more than at least two places above the sill, the tooth bar carriage release lever is elongated, the cross section at middle part is made as the T font, top places in the guide rail, the right-hand component of all tooth bar carriage release levers all is made as profile of tooth down, before gear is located at frame, on the back, the below, and be meshed with profile of tooth on the tooth bar carriage release lever, before the top, before backgear and the bottom, backgear links to each other by connecting rod, connecting rod by support and frame the right before, rear column is connected, on, respectively be provided with a little drive on the lower link on the relative position, this drive is connected by driving-belt, also be provided with a large drive wheel on the last connecting rod, crank is connected with driving wheel, by being set up in the middle part of frame the right front column, driving wheel is connected with large drive wheel on the connecting rod by driving-belt.
4. the vertical dryer of veneer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described marshalling controlling organization comprises handle, the heat conduction laminate, fixed head, movable inserted link, support, crossbeam, the tooth bar carriage release lever, locating piece, connecting plate, fixed head is located at the middle part of heat conduction laminate, handle is elongated, the middle part flexibly connects with fixed head mutually by bearing pin, two ends flexibly connect with an end of movable inserted link mutually by bearing pin, support is L-shaped, one end is made as inverted U-shaped opening, the other end is fixedly arranged on the heat conduction laminate, movable inserted link is elongated, the other end is provided with inverted U-shaped opening, and be positioned at the inverted U-shaped opening of support, below the upper rack carriage release lever, following tooth bar carriage release lever top respectively is provided with a positioning block, below entablature, the top of sill respectively is provided with a positioning block by connecting plate, the other end of locating piece is made as inverted U-shaped opening, and the size of its opening and movable inserted link thickness are suitable.
5. according to the vertical dryer of the described veneer of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described upper and lower tooth bar carriage release lever top also is provided with a guide wheel, and guide wheel is located on the column of frame, and coincide with the tooth bar carriage release lever.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201917655U CN201680671U (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Single board vertical drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201917655U CN201680671U (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Single board vertical drying machine |
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CN201680671U true CN201680671U (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN2010201917655U Expired - Fee Related CN201680671U (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Single board vertical drying machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102818443A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 黄勇兵 | Vertical dryer |
CN114857878A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-08-05 | 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 | Plywood processing sunning frame |
-
2010
- 2010-05-06 CN CN2010201917655U patent/CN201680671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102818443A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 黄勇兵 | Vertical dryer |
CN114857878A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-08-05 | 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 | Plywood processing sunning frame |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101222 Termination date: 20140506 |