CN201674848U - Solar automatic drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Solar automatic drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201674848U CN201674848U CN201020183245XU CN201020183245U CN201674848U CN 201674848 U CN201674848 U CN 201674848U CN 201020183245X U CN201020183245X U CN 201020183245XU CN 201020183245 U CN201020183245 U CN 201020183245U CN 201674848 U CN201674848 U CN 201674848U
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- water supply
- water
- automatic
- drip irrigation
- irrigation device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar automatic drip irrigation device comprising a solar photovoltaic component, a water supply and water storage mechanism, an automatic water control mechanism and a water supply mechanism; the solar photovoltaic component is respectively connected with the water supply and water storage mechanism and the automatic water supply mechanism; and the water supply mechanism is connected with the automatic water control mechanism. The automatic water control mechanism comprises an automatic controller, a weather humidity sensor and a plurality of groups of water supply valves; and the automatic controller is connected with the solar photovoltaic component, and the output end of the weather humidity sensor is connected with the automatic controller. In the utility model, the solar automatic drip irrigation device can be arranged in drouthy places, such as a desert and the like, each drip irrigation tap corresponds to one plant, the plants are automatically irrigated with water by the detection and the control of the entire solar automatic drip irrigation device, the working condition of the entire device is controlled according to the content of the water in the air, and the opening and the closing of water supply taps are controlled according to the content of the water at the surface of soil. The entire device does not need manual control, has environmental protection, energy saving and low cost, omits the trouble of manual irrigation of the plants and can ensure the sufficiency of the water required by the growth of the plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation device, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy automatic drop irrigation device that is used for areas such as desert, arid.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of science and technology, the problem of city desertization is on the rise, and in many areas, lasting arid not only makes environment more abominable, also forces many people to move away from the home of oneself; Therefore; in order to improve environment, for the earth of protecting the mankind to depend on for existence, people have planted large-area plant in the arid area; but; the growth needs moisture of plant, the plant of desolate and uninhabited area plantation need artificial regular be its irrigation, just can keep its normal growth; but regular artificial irrigation not only expends great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources; plant is under different weather, and the moisture that needs is also different, and the old friend neither a long-range way for irrigating.
In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of solar energy automatic drop irrigation device.It has technical characterictic as mentioned below, to solve existing problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, it can be irrigated for plant when plant need be poured water automatically, great amount of manpower and water resource have not only been saved, and energy-saving and environmental protecting, only need corresponding feed pipe and drip irrigation tap to be set, can realize large-area irrigation with less cost in growth place of plant.
The utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of solar energy automatic drop irrigation device comprises: solar photovoltaic assembly, water supply and storage mechanism, automatic draining machine structure and water supply mechanism; Described solar photovoltaic assembly is connected with described water supply and storage mechanism and described automatic water-supply mechanism respectively; Described water supply mechanism is connected with automatic draining machine structure.
Described automatic draining machine structure comprises automatic controller, weather humidity sensor and many group water supply valves; Described automatic controller is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly, and the output of described weather humidity sensor is connected with automatic controller.
Above-mentioned solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, wherein, described water supply and storage mechanism comprises deep well, suction pump and cistern; Described deep well is arranged on underground, and described suction pump is connected with described solar photovoltaic assembly, and described suction pump is arranged on the top of deep well, and cistern is arranged on a side of deep well.
Above-mentioned solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, wherein, described automatic draining machine structure comprises a water inlet pipe, and an end of described water inlet pipe is arranged in the cistern, and the other end of water inlet pipe is connected with automatic controller.
Above-mentioned solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, wherein, described water supply mechanism comprises many group induction drip irrigation appliances, described each group induction drip irrigation appliance constitutes by feed pipe, drip irrigation tap and soil moisture sensor; One end of described feed pipe is connected with water supply valve, and the other end of feed pipe is connected with described drip irrigation tap, and described soil moisture sensor setting and is connected with water supply valve on the ground.
Above-mentioned solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, wherein, described every group of induction drip irrigation appliance is corresponding to connect a water supply valve, and each drip irrigation tap correspondence is arranged on top or the root of a plant.
Above-mentioned solar energy automatic drop irrigation device wherein, also comprises a water level sensor, and this water level sensor is arranged in the cistern, and is connected with suction pump.
The utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device makes it compared with prior art owing to adopted such scheme, has following advantage and good effect:
1, the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device effectively utilizes water resource owing to adopt deep well nearby to fetch water, and has saved the trouble of manpower fortune water.
2, whether the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device switches on conserver power source, and the power supply of employing solar photovoltaic assembly, energy-saving and environmental protecting owing to control whole device according to water loading of the air.
3, the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device owing to whether control according to the moisture of soil surface supplies water to plant, has saved the manpower trouble of pouring regularly, can give plant better, the growing environment that is more suitable for.
4, the control method of the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device is simple, and Automatic Control need not human intervention, and cost is low, is easy to popularization and application, is particluarly suitable for the place that inconvenience such as arid regularly waters and uses.
Below; to be described further by specific embodiment; yet embodiment only is giving an example of the optional embodiment of the utility model, and its disclosed feature only is used for explanation and sets forth the technical solution of the utility model, and is not used in qualification protection domain of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
In order better to understand the utility model, the accompanying drawing for your guidance that can quote with reference to this specification, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the control method of the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device.
Embodiment
According to claim of the present utility model and the disclosed content of utility model content, the technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows described.
See also shown in the accompanying drawing 1, the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device comprises: solar photovoltaic assembly 01, water supply and storage mechanism 02, automatic draining machine structure 03 and water supply mechanism 04; Solar photovoltaic assembly 01 is connected with water supply and storage mechanism 02 and automatic water-supply mechanism 03 respectively, for water supply and storage mechanism 02 and automatic water-supply mechanism 03 provide working power; Water supply mechanism 04 is connected with automatic draining machine structure 03, and draining machine structure 03 control water supply mechanism 04 water supply start supplies water with stopping automatically.
Solar photovoltaic assembly 01 adopts solar panel, and solar photovoltaic assembly 01 is provided with on the sunny side, is electric energy with conversion of solar energy, and offers water supply and storage mechanism 02 and automatic draining machine structure 03.
Water supply and storage mechanism 02 comprises deep well 021, suction pump 022 and cistern 023; Deep well 021 is arranged on underground, can guarantee to have sufficient water source to can be used for drip irrigation, suction pump 022 is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly 01, and suction pump 022 is arranged on the top of deep well 021, and, be stored in the cistern 023 that is arranged on deep well 021 1 sides the extraction of the water in the deep well 021.
Automatically draining machine structure 03 comprises automatic controller 031, weather humidity sensor 032 and many group water supply valves 033; Automatic controller 031 is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly 01, the output of weather humidity sensor 032 is connected with automatic controller 031, be used to respond to the humidity of air, the air humidity that automatic controller 031 is sensed according to weather humidity sensor 032 is controlled whole solar energy automatic drop irrigation device and is switched on or switched off power supply, when air humidity less than 80% the time, automatic controller 031 is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly 01, and whole solar energy automatic drop irrigation device is started working; When air humidity greater than 80% the time, automatic controller 031 disconnects in solar photovoltaic assembly 01, whole solar energy automatic drop irrigation device quits work.
Automatically draining machine structure 03 comprises a water inlet pipe 034, and an end of this water inlet pipe 034 is arranged in the cistern 023, and when water supply valve 033 was opened, the water in the cistern 023 can be exported from many groups water supply valve 033 by automatic controller 031.
The utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device also comprises a water level sensor 05, this water level sensor 05 is arranged in the cistern 023, and be connected with suction pump 022, when the water level in the cistern 023 reaches the top of cistern 023, water level sensor 05 is closed suction pump 022, stop pumping, guarantee that the water in the cistern 023 does not overflow, avoided the waste of water resource.
See also shown in the accompanying drawing 2, the control method of the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device may further comprise the steps at least:
Step 1, whether weather humidity sensor 032 detects water loading of the air, and power by the whole solar energy automatic drop irrigation device of automatic controller 031 control.
Step 1.1, when water loading of the air greater than 80% the time, automatic controller 031 will disconnect and being connected of solar photovoltaic assembly 01, the solar energy automatic drop irrigation device quits work.
Step 1.2, when water loading of the air less than 80%, automatic controller 031 starts the solar energy automatic drop irrigation device.
Step 2, suction pump 022 is extracted the water in the deep well 021 out, and water is stored in the cistern 023.
When step 2.1, water level sensor 05 were sensed water level in the cistern 023 and whether reached the top of cistern 023, if the water level in the cistern 023 does not reach the top of cistern 023, suction pump 022 continued to draw water.
Step 2.2, if the water level in the cistern 023 reaches the top of cistern 023, water level sensor 05 is closed suction pump 022, stops pumping.
Step 3, each soil moisture sensor 043 is surveyed the moisture of soil surface, and whether control water supply valve 033 is opened.
Step 3.1, when the moisture of the soil surface that detects greater than 40% the time, water supply valve 033 is closed, and does not supply water.
Step 3.2, when the moisture of the soil surface that detects less than 40% the time, water supply valve 033 is opened, and the water in the cistern 023 flows out by the drip irrigation tap 042 that is arranged on feed pipe 041 1 ends, is arranged on the plant watering of each drip irrigation tap 042 below for correspondence.
The utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device can be arranged on arid places such as desert, each drip irrigation tap 042 correspondence is arranged on top or the root of a plant, detection and control by whole solar energy automatic drop irrigation device are poured water for plant automatically, control the working condition of whole device according to water loading of the air, and control the opening and closing of faucet 033 according to the moisture of soil surface, whole device need not Artificial Control and environmental protection and energy saving, cost is low, save the trouble of man-made irrigation plant, and can guarantee the moisture abundance that plant growing is required.
Foregoing is the enumerating of specific embodiment of the utility model solar energy automatic drop irrigation device, for the wherein not equipment of detailed description and structure, should be understood to take existing common apparatus in this area and universal method to be implemented.
Claims (6)
1. a solar energy automatic drop irrigation device is characterized in that, comprising: solar photovoltaic assembly (01), water supply and storage mechanism (02), automatic draining machine structure (03) and water supply mechanism (04); Described solar photovoltaic assembly (01) is connected with described water supply and storage mechanism (02) and described automatic water-supply mechanism (03) respectively; Described water supply mechanism (04) is connected with automatic draining machine structure (03);
Described automatic draining machine structure (03) comprises automatic controller (031), weather humidity sensor (032) and many group water supply valves (033); Described automatic controller (031) is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly (01), and the output of described weather humidity sensor (032) is connected with automatic controller (031).
2. solar energy automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water supply and storage mechanism (02) comprises deep well (021), suction pump (022) and cistern (023); Described deep well (021) is arranged on underground, described suction pump (022) is connected with described solar photovoltaic assembly (01), described suction pump (022) is arranged on the top of deep well (021), and cistern (023) is arranged on a side of deep well (021).
3. solar energy automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic draining machine structure (03) comprises a water inlet pipe (034), one end of described water inlet pipe (034) is arranged in the cistern (023), and the other end of water inlet pipe (034) is connected with automatic controller (031).
4. solar energy automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water supply mechanism (04) comprises many group induction drip irrigation appliances, and described each group induction drip irrigation appliance constitutes by feed pipe (041), drip irrigation tap (042) and soil moisture sensor (043); One end of described feed pipe (041) is connected with water supply valve (033), and the other end of feed pipe (041) is connected with described drip irrigation tap (042), and described soil moisture sensor (043) is provided with on the ground, and is connected with water supply valve (033).
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described solar energy automatic drop irrigation devices, it is characterized in that: described every group of induction drip irrigation appliance is corresponding to connect a water supply valve (033), and each drip irrigation tap (042) correspondence is arranged on top or the root of a plant.
6. solar energy automatic drop irrigation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a water level sensor (05), this water level sensor (05) is arranged in the cistern (023), and is connected with suction pump (022).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201020183245XU CN201674848U (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Solar automatic drip irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201020183245XU CN201674848U (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Solar automatic drip irrigation device |
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CN201674848U true CN201674848U (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN201020183245XU Expired - Fee Related CN201674848U (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Solar automatic drip irrigation device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102265783A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-07 | 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable culturing machine |
CN103125344A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-05 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Automatic drip irrigation device |
CN103250614A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江科技学院 | Novel photovoltaic computer controlled automatic micro-irrigation system |
CN107211845A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州星川园艺绿化有限公司 | A kind of gardening Intelligent drip irrigation system |
CN107986367A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-04 | 西安理工大学 | System is protected with reference to the sand-proof of solar energy purification underground water and drip irrigation technique |
CN108739284A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 徐州丰源泵业有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient irrigation pump and irrigation system |
CN110612892A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 甘肃省林业科学研究院 | Inland desert wetland ecological restoration system and restoration method |
-
2010
- 2010-05-05 CN CN201020183245XU patent/CN201674848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102265783A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-07 | 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable culturing machine |
CN103125344A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-05 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Automatic drip irrigation device |
CN103250614A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江科技学院 | Novel photovoltaic computer controlled automatic micro-irrigation system |
CN103250614B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江科技学院 | Novel photovoltaic computer controlled automatic micro-irrigation system |
CN107211845A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州星川园艺绿化有限公司 | A kind of gardening Intelligent drip irrigation system |
CN107986367A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-04 | 西安理工大学 | System is protected with reference to the sand-proof of solar energy purification underground water and drip irrigation technique |
CN107986367B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-10-27 | 西安理工大学 | Wind and sand prevention protection system combining solar energy underground water purification and drip irrigation technology |
CN108739284A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 徐州丰源泵业有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient irrigation pump and irrigation system |
CN110612892A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 甘肃省林业科学研究院 | Inland desert wetland ecological restoration system and restoration method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101222 Termination date: 20110505 |