CN201674759U - Soil compaction and moisture retention machine - Google Patents

Soil compaction and moisture retention machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201674759U
CN201674759U CN2010201733562U CN201020173356U CN201674759U CN 201674759 U CN201674759 U CN 201674759U CN 2010201733562 U CN2010201733562 U CN 2010201733562U CN 201020173356 U CN201020173356 U CN 201020173356U CN 201674759 U CN201674759 U CN 201674759U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
frame
wheel
moisture conservation
soil compaction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201733562U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁金堂
史爱芬
梁煜良
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil compaction and moisture retention machine, which comprises a stander (3), a traction rack (2), press wheels and road wheels, wherein the traction rack which can be connected with a tractor is fixed in the front of the stander, and a front axle (9) and a back axle (10) are arranged on the stander; a plurality of front press wheels (4) which are evenly arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged on the front axle, and a plurality of back press wheels (4) which are evenly arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged on the back axle; the front press wheels and the back press wheels are arranged in a transverse staggered way, and the road wheels and a lift adjustment mechanism are arranged at the back of the stander; and the road wheels (6a,6b) are positioned at the lower part of the left and right sides of the stander. The utility model has simple structure, good use effect and high work efficiency, can ensure that the upper part of the soil is loosened and the lower part of the soil is solid after the soil is compacted, the soil is finely crushed, and the ground is flat, and is favorable for the moisture retention of the soil and the emergence and growth of crops.

Description

A kind of soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine.
Background technology
Packer is a kind of of agricultural machinery, be be used to suppress plough, too soft soil behind the hack, perhaps soil block residual behind the hack is further pulverized, carry out smooth specific purpose tool simultaneously, can make soil tight, seed and soil are combined closely, prevent the ventilative evaporation of water in soil, reduce water evaporates, promote seed sprouting and reduce the fertilizer efficiency loss, the soil block of crushing is simultaneously leveled land, and removes behind the rain to harden in the face of land etc.Packer is to play the suppression effect by the top layer of roller suppression soil, the suppression effect of roller is different with the moisture content of soil, and soil is crossed when wetting, and can excessively compress soil, circulation of air in the soil is degenerated, even have influence on the emergence rate of crops in the arable land.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, result of use good, the soil compaction of high efficiency soil moisture conservation machine.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, it comprises frame, hitch frame, press wheel and road wheel, the hitch frame that can link to each other with tractor is fixed on the front end of frame, front axle and hind axle are installed on the frame, be installed with several uniformly preceding at interval press wheels on the front axle, be installed with several uniform at interval back press wheels on the hind axle, preceding press wheel laterally is staggered with the back press wheel; The frame rear portion is provided with road wheel and lifting regulating mechanism thereof, and road wheel is positioned at bottom, the frame left and right sides.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, its frame upper end is equipped with eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft two ends respectively are equipped with eccentric wheel, and eccentric shaft links to each other with outer power take-off transmission by transmission mechanism.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine also is provided with two cross bars on its frame, lay respectively at front axle and hind axle top and parallel with it, and several clean-up scrapers are installed on the cross bar, each clean-up scraper respectively with adjacent two press wheels between the position corresponding.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, its frame rear end is equipped with tooth harrow.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, the spacing between its adjacent two preceding press wheel is 5cm~10cm, the spacing between the adjacent two back press wheels is 5cm~10cm.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, the distance between its front axle and the hind axle is 5cm~10cm.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, its preceding press wheel is 1cm~3cm with the horizontal spacing that the back press wheel interlocks.
Owing to adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
This soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, it is simple in structure, novelty reasonable in design, low cost of manufacture, result of use is good, press wheel and the back press wheel compacting soil that laterally is staggered before adopting, and by outer transmission of power is realized vibrating compacting soil to drive frame vibration to eccentric wheel, can guarantee that the soil after the compacting is defincienct in the upper and excessive in the lower, soil is in small, broken bits, and ground is smooth, help oozing under the moisture of soil, in order to the growth of emerging of preserving soil moisture and crop, thereby improve output, save seed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1 (a, b)-eccentric wheel; The 2-hitch frame; The 3-frame; Press wheel before the 4-; Press wheel behind the 5-; 6 (a, b)-road wheels; The 7-tooth harrow; The 8-eccentric shaft; The 9-front axle; The 10-hind axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, this soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, it comprises frame 3, hitch frame 2, press wheel and road wheel, the hitch frame 2 that can link to each other with tractor is fixed on the front end of frame 3, front axle 9 and hind axle 10 are installed on the frame, be installed with on the front axle 9 several at interval uniformly before press wheel 4, be installed with several back press wheels 5 uniformly at interval on the hind axle 10, preceding press wheel laterally is staggered with the back press wheel; Frame 3 rear portions are provided with road wheel and lifting regulating mechanism thereof, and road wheel 6a, 6b are positioned at bottom, frame 3 left and right sides.
Described frame 3 upper ends are equipped with eccentric shaft 8, and the eccentric shaft two ends respectively are equipped with eccentric wheel 1a, 1b, and two eccentric wheels lay respectively at the frame left and right sides, and eccentric shaft links to each other with outer power take-off transmission by transmission mechanism.
Also be provided with two cross bars on the described frame, lay respectively at front axle and hind axle top and parallel with it, several clean-up scrapers are installed on the cross bar, each clean-up scraper respectively with adjacent two press wheels between the position corresponding, be used to wipe off the soil between adjacent two press wheels.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, tooth harrow 7 is equipped with in its frame 3 rear ends, is used for the upper soll layer combing after the compacting is mixed thoroughly leveling.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, the spacing between its adjacent two preceding press wheel is 5cm~10cm, the spacing between the adjacent two back press wheels is 5cm~10cm.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, the distance between its front axle and the hind axle is 5cm~10cm.
Described soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, its preceding press wheel is 1cm~3cm with the horizontal spacing that the back press wheel interlocks.
Hitch frame 2 front ends of machine of during use soil compaction being preserved soil moisture link to each other with tractor, and eccentric shaft 8 links to each other with the power set of tractor by transmission mechanism.During work, along with tractor moves ahead, front axle 9 and hind axle 10 are rotated, press wheel, back press wheel rotate before driving, with the soil compaction after the rotary tillage,, make the soil after the compacting reach defincienct in the upper and excessive in the lower because preceding press wheel laterally is staggered with the back press wheel, the top layer is the loosened soil of 3~6cm, and the deep compaction degree reaches 50%; Simultaneously, the power set of tractor arrive eccentric shaft 8 by transmission mechanism with transmission of power, and eccentric shaft drives eccentric wheel 1a, 1b and does eccentric rotation, frame 3 is produced vibrate, and soil is by further compacting.In preceding press wheel, back press wheel compacting soil process, the regolith clean-up scraper that is stuck between adjacent two press wheels is wiped off; After the soil compaction, the tooth harrow 7 of frame rear end is harrowed the soil after the compacting thoroughly, is raked, and puts in order in small, broken bits, smooth.Soil compaction, rake after, the rotary teeth raking arm rises tooth harrow, falls road wheel 6a, 6b by the lifting regulating mechanism of road wheel, and road wheel is landed, along with tractor walking.

Claims (7)

1. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine, it comprises frame, hitch frame, press wheel and road wheel, the hitch frame that can link to each other with tractor is fixed on the front end of frame, it is characterized in that: front axle (9) and hind axle (10) are installed on its frame (3), be installed with several uniformly preceding at interval press wheels (4) on the front axle, be installed with several uniform at interval back press wheels (5) on the hind axle, preceding press wheel laterally is staggered with the back press wheel; The frame rear portion is provided with road wheel and lifting regulating mechanism thereof, and road wheel (6a, 6b) is positioned at bottom, the frame left and right sides.
2. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its frame (3) upper end is equipped with eccentric shaft (8), and the eccentric shaft two ends respectively are equipped with eccentric wheel (1a, 1b), and eccentric shaft links to each other with outer power take-off transmission by transmission mechanism.
3. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with two cross bars on its frame, lay respectively at front axle and hind axle top and parallel with it, several clean-up scrapers be installed on the cross bar, each clean-up scraper respectively with adjacent two press wheels between the position corresponding.
4. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: tooth harrow (7) is equipped with in its frame (3) rear end.
5. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spacing between its adjacent two preceding press wheel is 5cm~10cm, and the spacing between the adjacent two back press wheels is 5cm~10cm.
6. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance between its front axle and the hind axle is 5cm~10cm.
7. soil compaction soil moisture conservation machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its preceding press wheel is 1cm~3cm with the horizontal spacing that the back press wheel interlocks.
CN2010201733562U 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Soil compaction and moisture retention machine Expired - Fee Related CN201674759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201733562U CN201674759U (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Soil compaction and moisture retention machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201733562U CN201674759U (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Soil compaction and moisture retention machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201674759U true CN201674759U (en) 2010-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201733562U Expired - Fee Related CN201674759U (en) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Soil compaction and moisture retention machine

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CN (1) CN201674759U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405695A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-11 李学甫 Vibrating and spaced land roller
CN103718683A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-16 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 Loosening device for hardened soil formed during wheat sowing
CN103782676A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-14 西北农林科技大学 Soil box soil deep vibration compactor
CN104854984A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-26 吉林大学 Seed furrow clod breaking roller
CN109526316A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-29 顾西原 A kind of sowing suppression conjunction moisture in the soil all-in-one machine for capableing of accurate fertilising

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405695A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-11 李学甫 Vibrating and spaced land roller
CN103718683A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-16 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 Loosening device for hardened soil formed during wheat sowing
CN103782676A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-14 西北农林科技大学 Soil box soil deep vibration compactor
CN104854984A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-08-26 吉林大学 Seed furrow clod breaking roller
CN109526316A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-29 顾西原 A kind of sowing suppression conjunction moisture in the soil all-in-one machine for capableing of accurate fertilising

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101222

Termination date: 20130429