CN201643755U - Evaporating device with nozzles - Google Patents
Evaporating device with nozzles Download PDFInfo
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- CN201643755U CN201643755U CN2010201240565U CN201020124056U CN201643755U CN 201643755 U CN201643755 U CN 201643755U CN 2010201240565 U CN2010201240565 U CN 2010201240565U CN 201020124056 U CN201020124056 U CN 201020124056U CN 201643755 U CN201643755 U CN 201643755U
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- nozzle
- vaporization chamber
- webmaster
- vaporising device
- solution
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an evaporating device with nozzles. The evaporating device comprises an evaporation room, a high-temperature pipe pump communicated with the evaporation room through a pipe, a thermometer and a heater arranged on the bottom of the evaporation room, and a plurality of nozzles on the top in the evaporation room, wherein the nozzles are mounted in a staggered manner at different angles. According to the evaporating device, the evaporating solution can be circulated by the water pump through the nozzles, so that the evaporating solution can be sprayed by the nozzles in different shapes, such as line, plane or mist. Meanwhile, the solution can be sprayed by the nozzles in different forms according to the characteristics of the solution; the nozzles with different apertures can be selected according to the evaporation capacity; and different materials are selected according to the corrosion of the solution, thereby greatly increasing the surface area of the solution and facilitating the evaporation of the solution. Compared with the conventional evaporator without nozzles, the evaporating device is improved by 3% to 5% in evaporation capacity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vaporising device, relates in particular to a kind of vaporising device that has a plurality of nozzles in vaporization chamber.
Background technology
Evaporation treatment process is one of method of existing disposal of refuse percolate, and evaporation is a physical process that volatilization is separated with non-volatile composition.Existing various vaporising devices on the market, no matter be that single effect evaporation or multiple-effect evaporation are in vaporization chamber, all do not set up the efficient that servicing unit promotes evaporation, it all is to conduct heat with solution contact high temperature thermal conductive surface (steam pipe, high temperature heat conductive oil, heater strip etc.) to evaporate.
Because single effect evaporation or multiple-effect evaporation show different structures according to the thermal source of its evaporation (electricity, vapour, oil) difference, but heat exchanging part most importantly, its parts that are heat exchange are again the sources of evaporation generation steam.Usually the structure that adopts in the prior art is to increase the area that conducts heat (to comprise shape, layout), change the material that conducts heat and improve the efficient of heat transfer, thereby the raising evaporation rate so structure is relatively large and complicated, is not thought deeply, is worked from increasing the area angle of wanting evaporating liquid.
As everyone knows, the factor of influence evaporation roughly has: improve the temperature of liquid, increase the surface area of liquid, the lip-deep air of accelerating liquid flow (reducing airborne humidity).Traditional as from the foregoing single effect evaporation or multiple-effect evaporation still have the space of lifting the surface area of liquid " increase ".Trace it to its cause: traditional evaporimeter does one's utmost to work on the increase heat transfer area, and the solution of having ignored evaporation can increase disengagement area.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of vaporising device with nozzle, and it sets up designs of nozzles in evaporative applications, greatly accelerate the speed of evaporation, improves evaporation efficiency, reduces evaporation time.
For achieving the above object, vaporising device with nozzle of the present utility model comprises: vaporization chamber, and the high-temperature pipe pump that is communicated with vaporization chamber by a pipeline, this vaporization chamber inner bottom part is provided with a temperature and takes into account heater, the vaporization chamber inner top is provided with several nozzles, and the setting angle between these several nozzles staggers mutually.
Described vaporization chamber inner top is fixed with webmaster, and several nozzles are installed on this webmaster, and solution flows into vaporization chamber by this webmaster, and then sprays by nozzle.
Described webmaster is circular, square, netted or taper, and this webmaster is fixed in the vaporization chamber by the mode of welding or be threaded.
Described several nozzles are installed on the webmaster, and these several nozzles down stagger 5 degree in the horizontal direction mutually to avoid the interference of jet face, and the solution that this nozzle ejection goes out is wire, planar or vaporific form.
Flow, the pressure parameter of described nozzle are adjustable.
Described vaporization chamber, high-temperature pipe pump, and nozzle between be interconnected.
Described vaporization chamber bottom is provided with a liquid outlet, and top and webmaster conducting are provided with an inlet, and high-temperature pipe pump one end is communicated with this liquid outlet, and the other end is communicated with this inlet.
Described vaporization chamber over top also is provided with a blast pipe, and vaporization chamber links to each other with a gas-liquid separator by this blast pipe.
Described vaporization chamber one sidewall is provided with an air inlet, and another sidewall is provided with the gas outlet.
Described high-temperature pipe pump is the water pump that variable ratio frequency changer adjusts water pressure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the vaporising device that the utlity model has nozzle, it sets up several nozzles in vaporization chamber, adopt water pump that evaporating liquid is circulated through nozzle, under the effect of different spray nozzles, solution takes on a different shape, can be wire, planar, also can be vaporific or the like; Simultaneously, occur with different forms according to different solution properties nozzle ejection solution, and can be according to the nozzle of how much selecting different apertures of evaporation capacity, different corrosivity according to solution are selected different materials, increased the surface area of solution greatly, make the easier evaporation of solution, its traditional evaporimeter that nozzle is not installed, evaporation capacity has more about 3~5%.
In order further to understand feature of the present utility model and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to and the explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the utility model is limited.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, will make the technical solution of the utility model and other beneficial effect apparent by the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utlity model has vaporising device one embodiment of nozzle;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that nozzle and webmaster one installed embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of nozzle and webmaster among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of nozzle and another embodiment of webmaster in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For further setting forth technological means and the effect thereof that the utility model is taked, be described in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing thereof.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of vaporising device with nozzle, it comprises: vaporization chamber 2, and the high-temperature pipe pump 4 that is communicated with vaporization chamber 2 by a pipeline 3, these vaporization chamber 2 inner bottom parts are provided with a thermometer 21 and heater 22, vaporization chamber 2 inner tops are provided with several nozzles 6, and the setting angle between these several nozzles 6 staggers mutually.This vaporization chamber 2, high-temperature pipe pump 4, and nozzle 6 between be interconnected, thereby make the solution in the vaporization chamber 2 to circulate.
In the utility model, vaporization chamber 2 inner tops are fixed with webmaster 62, and several nozzles 6 are installed on this webmaster 62, and solution flows into vaporization chamber 2 by this webmaster 62, and then sprays by nozzle 6.Further, be provided with a liquid outlet 23 in vaporization chamber 2 bottoms, top and webmaster 62 conductings are provided with an inlet 24, and high-temperature pipe pump 4 one ends are communicated with this liquid outlet 23, and the other end is communicated with this inlet 24.These vaporization chamber 2 over top also are provided with a blast pipe 25, and vaporization chamber 2 links to each other with a gas-liquid separator (not shown) by this blast pipe 25, and then the liquid that contains in the steam is come out to interception.In addition, on vaporization chamber 2 one sidewalls, also be provided with an air inlet 26, another sidewall is provided with gas outlet 27, during use, vaporization chamber 2 links to each other with an attemperater (not shown) by this gas outlet 27, and this attemperater can prevent that the heat energy of sealing dispels the heat in heating process, and gas outlet 27 then can be connected with a high temperature water pump, heat for the water of attemperater by this high temperature water pump, and then import in the vaporization chamber 2.
The utility model adopts high-temperature pipe pump 4 that can the variable frequency adjustment discharge pressure so that solution can be realized the effect that circulates, the water pump that this high-temperature pipe pump 4 can be fit to according to all multifactor selections such as flow, pressure, temperature, corrosion resistances.
Especially, webmaster 62 of the present utility model can be circle, square, netted or taper or the like, and this webmaster 62 can be fixed in the vaporization chamber 2 by welding or the mode that is threaded.Shown in Fig. 2,3, be the utility model nozzle 6 and webmaster 62 1 schematic diagram of embodiment is installed, in this embodiment, this webmaster 62 adopts square network structure, evenly be provided with several nozzles 6 on it respectively, by this nozzle 6 solution is injected into different shapes to increase the surface area of solution, evaporates the attribute that volatilizees thereby increase solution.As another kind of selectivity embodiment of the present utility model (shown in Figure 4), described webmaster 62 ' is circular, and several nozzles 6 ' evenly are installed on the webmaster 62 '.As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, several nozzles 5 degree that can down stagger are mutually in the horizontal direction installed, to avoid the interference of jet face, the type of this nozzle is varied, for the utility model, most importantly therefore shape, the speed of selecting nozzle ejection to come out can select flow, the controlled nozzle of pressure parameter for use.For different evaporating liquids, can also select different nozzles for use, under the effect of different spray nozzles, solution takes on a different shape, and it can be wire, planar or vaporific form, and according to different solution properties, nozzle ejection solution occurs with different forms.Simultaneously, can also select different nozzle materials according to the different corrosivity of solution according to the different nozzle bore of how much selecting of evaporation capacity.At last, the solution that comes out through nozzle ejection, increased the surface area of solution greatly, the easier evaporation of solution be the experiment proved that: the vaporising device with nozzle is than the conventional evaporator that nozzle is not installed, its evaporation capacity has more about 3~5%, calculate if 1 ton of solution of evaporation in a day is supposed 0.8 yuan of electricity consumption/degree, (general 570 yuan/ton) with this; (calculating 300 days) should save in 1 year so: 570 * 300 * (3~5%)=5130~8550 yuan.
In sum, the utlity model has the vaporising device of nozzle, it sets up several nozzles in vaporization chamber, adopt water pump that evaporating liquid is circulated through nozzle, under the effect of different spray nozzles, solution takes on a different shape, can be wire, planar, also can be vaporific or the like; Simultaneously, occur with different forms according to different solution properties nozzle ejection solution, and can be according to the nozzle of how much selecting different apertures of evaporation capacity, different corrosivity according to solution are selected different materials, increased the surface area of solution greatly, make the easier evaporation of solution, its traditional evaporimeter that nozzle is not installed, evaporation capacity has more about 3~5%.
The above; for the person of ordinary skill of the art; can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to the technical solution of the utility model and technical conceive, and all these changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model accompanying Claim.
Claims (10)
1. vaporising device with nozzle, it is characterized in that comprise vaporization chamber, reach the high-temperature pipe pump that is communicated with vaporization chamber by a pipeline, this vaporization chamber inner bottom part is provided with a temperature and takes into account heater, the vaporization chamber inner top is provided with several nozzles, and the setting angle between these several nozzles staggers mutually.
2. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vaporization chamber inner top is fixed with webmaster, and several nozzles are installed on this webmaster, and solution flows into vaporization chamber by this webmaster, and then sprays by nozzle.
3. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described webmaster is circular, square, netted or taper, and this webmaster is fixed in the vaporization chamber by the mode of welding or be threaded.
4. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described several nozzles are installed on the webmaster, and these several nozzles down stagger 5 degree in the horizontal direction mutually to avoid the interference of jet face, and the solution that this nozzle ejection goes out is wire, planar or vaporific form.
5. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, flow, the pressure parameter of described nozzle are adjustable.
6. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vaporization chamber, high-temperature pipe pump, and nozzle between be interconnected.
7. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described vaporization chamber bottom is provided with a liquid outlet, and top and webmaster conducting are provided with an inlet, and high-temperature pipe pump one end is communicated with this liquid outlet, and the other end is communicated with this inlet.
8. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vaporization chamber over top also is provided with a blast pipe, and vaporization chamber links to each other with a gas-liquid separator by this blast pipe.
9. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vaporization chamber one sidewall is provided with an air inlet, and another sidewall is provided with the gas outlet.
10. the vaporising device with nozzle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described high-temperature pipe pump is the water pump that variable ratio frequency changer adjusts water pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201240565U CN201643755U (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Evaporating device with nozzles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201240565U CN201643755U (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Evaporating device with nozzles |
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CN201643755U true CN201643755U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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CN2010201240565U Expired - Fee Related CN201643755U (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Evaporating device with nozzles |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106474858A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 盐城市瓯华化学工业有限公司 | Gas-liquid cycle separator for chemical material production |
-
2010
- 2010-03-03 CN CN2010201240565U patent/CN201643755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106474858A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 盐城市瓯华化学工业有限公司 | Gas-liquid cycle separator for chemical material production |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20130303 |