CN203518659U - Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser - Google Patents
Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN203518659U CN203518659U CN201320558509.9U CN201320558509U CN203518659U CN 203518659 U CN203518659 U CN 203518659U CN 201320558509 U CN201320558509 U CN 201320558509U CN 203518659 U CN203518659 U CN 203518659U
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- atomization
- air
- cooling
- type condenser
- air cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser which improves the cooling condensation efficiency, prolongs the service life and reduces the operation cost. The air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser comprises a machine frame, wherein at least one axial flow fan is arranged at the upper portion of the machine frame, and a heat exchanger, an atomization device and a water tank are sequentially arranged in the machine frame from top to bottom. Air inlet grilles are arranged on the periphery of the atomization device, and an air channel plate is arranged on the periphery of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger comprises an air-cooling portion at the upper portion and an atomization evaporation type condenser portion connected with the air-cooling portion and located at the lower portion. The atomization device comprises a water pump located in the water tank, an atomization pipe connected with the water pump and multiple atomization spray heads located on the atomization pipe. The air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser adopts the integral structure design, scales formed on the outer surface of a condensation pipe are effectively decreased, the cooling and condensation efficiency is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the operation cost is reduced. Water resources are saved, air cooling and evaporation cooling are achieved through one axial flow fan, and the energy consumption and the investment cost are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of condenser, especially a kind of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser.
Background technology
At present, in China northeast, northwest and area, Inner Mongol used a large amount of air coolers or evaporative condenser, air cooler and evaporative condenser are one of heat transmission equipments important in refrigeration system or cooling system.Air cooler volume is large, and efficiency is low, energy consumption is large, weak effect; Evaporative condenser volume is little, efficiency is high, effective, water consumption is large.These three regional winter temperatures are extremely cold, summer is very hot again.According to winter environment condition and applying working condition configuration air cooler or evaporating type condensing cooler, spring, summer, Qiu Sanji configure little, use not, and system pressure is high, system cisco unity malfunction.According to summer environment condition and applying working condition configuration air cooler or evaporating type condensing cooler, spring, autumn, winter three seasons configuration greatly, have strengthened equipment investment and have increased operating cost, use waste, and system condensing pressure is low, system cisco unity malfunction.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of raising cooling condensation efficiency and service life, has reduced the air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of operating cost.
The air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of realizing the utility model object, comprises frame, and the top of described frame is provided with at least one axial flow blower, sets gradually from top to bottom heat exchanger, atomising device and water tank in described frame; Described atomising device surrounding be provided with air-inlet grille, the surrounding of described heat exchanger is provided with air duct board;
Described heat exchanger comprises the air cooling part on top and the atomization and vaporization type condenser portion of the bottom being partly connected with air cooling; Described atomising device comprises the water pump that is positioned at water tank, the atomization conduit being connected with water pump and be positioned at a plurality of atomizers on atomization conduit.
Described air cooling partly comprises upper header, orifice plate, and a plurality of end to end straight tubes, described straight tube is provided with corrugated fin; Described straight tube is fixed on orifice plate, and described upper header is connected with straight tube, and described upper header is provided with fluid inlet.
Described atomization and vaporization type condenser portion comprises the serpentine coil being fixed on orifice plate, and the upper port of described serpentine coil is connected with straight tube by elbow; The lower port of described serpentine coil connects lower collector pipe, and described lower collector pipe connects fluid issuing.
The import department of described water pump is provided with filter screen.
The beneficial effect of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model is as follows:
Air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model, integrative-structure design, has effectively slowed down and has reduced the fouling of condenser pipe outer surface, has improved cooling condensation efficiency and service life, has reduced operating cost; Utilize saturated steam lower than drying-air temperature, strengthened the cooling effectiveness that cooling range has improved finned tube, make the cooling heat of having taken away quite a few of saturated steam, reduced exchange heat and the evaporation of water of evaporating cold, saved valuable water resource; Air cooling and evaporating cold share an axial flow blower, greatly reduce energy consumption and cost of investment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the heat exchanger of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the atomising device of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model, comprises frame 1, and the top of described frame 1 is provided with at least one axial flow blower 2, sets gradually from top to bottom heat exchanger 3, atomising device 5 and water tank 7 in described frame 1; Described atomising device 5 surrounding be provided with air-inlet grille 6, the surrounding of described heat exchanger 3 is provided with air duct board 4;
As shown in Figure 3, described heat exchanger 3 comprises the air cooling part on top and the atomization and vaporization type condenser portion of the bottom being partly connected with air cooling; Described atomising device 5 comprises the water pump 502 that is positioned at water tank 7, the atomization conduit that is connected with water pump 502 503 and be positioned at a plurality of atomizers 504 on atomization conduit 503.The import department of described water pump 502 is provided with filter screen 501.
As shown in Figure 2, described air cooling partly comprises upper header 302, orifice plate 303, and a plurality of end to end straight tubes 304, described straight tube 304 is provided with corrugated fin 305; Described straight tube 304 is fixed on orifice plate 303, and described upper header 302 is connected with straight tube 304, and described upper header 302 is provided with fluid inlet 301.
As shown in Figure 2, described atomization and vaporization type condenser portion comprises the serpentine coil 309 being fixed on orifice plate 303, and the upper port of described serpentine coil 309 is connected with straight tube 304 by elbow 306; The lower port of described serpentine coil 309 connects lower collector pipe 308, and described lower collector pipe 308 connects fluid issuing 307.
The operation principle of air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model is as follows:
Air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of the present utility model, in use, condensation (or cooling) medium, from the fluid inlet 301 of heat exchanger 3, enters upper header 302, straight tube 304, elbow 306, serpentine coil 309, lower collector pipe 308 successively, finally from fluid issuing 307, flows out.
Environment temperature is during lower than 20 ℃, and atomising device 5 is not worked, and serpentine coil 309 is as the part work of air cooling device.Axial flow blower 2 work, under the effect of axial flow blower 2, wind enters the airtight air channel being comprised of air duct board 4 from air-inlet grille 6.Wind skims over serpentine coil 309, straight tube 304 and corrugated fin 305 successively, and the left back air duct from axial flow blower 2 is gone out.Wind is taken away discharge by the heat in pipe when skimming over serpentine coil 309, straight tube 304 and corrugated fin 305.
Environment temperature is during higher than 20 ℃, atomising device 5 and axial flow blower 2 work, and under the effect of axial flow blower 2, wind enters the airtight air channel being comprised of air duct board 4 from air-inlet grille 6.Wind skims over serpentine coil 309, straight tube 304 and corrugated fin 305 successively, finally from the air duct of axial flow blower 2, goes out.Wind is taken away discharge by the heat in pipe when skimming over serpentine coil 309, straight tube 304 and corrugated fin 305.
Air is cooling by the high temperature fluid in pipe by straight tube 304 and corrugated fin 305, through the cooled fluid of air cooling, enter bottom serpentine coil 309, atomizer by spray water evenly spray serpentine coil 309 surfaces, most of atomized water absorption tube inner fluid heat and carburation by evaporation becomes steam, the water smoke that can not evaporate completely falls into water tank 7 at coiled pipe 309 surface condensation Cheng Shui, and the water in water tank 7 is extracted out and entered atomizer 504 again by water pump 501; Thereby air enters heat exchanger 3, passes through the serpentine coil 309 acceleration atomizing spray water of heat exchanger 3 at the carburation by evaporation of serpentine coil 309 outer surfaces with the following current of atomizing spray water through air-inlet grille 6, saturated steam after carburation by evaporation is lower than the drying-air temperature outside heat exchanger, again by straight tube 304 and the corrugated fin 305 of heat exchanger 3, accelerate the cooling of straight tube 304 inner fluids.Through the cooled fluid of straight tube 304, flow into serpentine coil 309, at this moment the temperature of fluid is lower, and serpentine coil 309 non flouling behaviours make serpentine coil 309 remain efficient heat exchange efficiency.
When environment temperature is during higher than 20 ℃, atomising device work.When environment temperature is during lower than 20 ℃, atomising device quits work.When atomising device is not worked, the serpentine coil of atomization and vaporization type condenser is not as the part work of air cooler.Adopt air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser, reduced equipment investment and operating cost.Thoroughly solved the too high or too low problem that causes system cisco unity malfunction of variation condensing pressure due to season.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; design under spiritual prerequisite not departing from the utility model; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical solutions of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser, is characterized in that: comprise frame, the top of described frame is provided with at least one axial flow blower, sets gradually from top to bottom heat exchanger, atomising device and water tank in described frame; Described atomising device surrounding be provided with air-inlet grille, the surrounding of described heat exchanger is provided with air duct board;
Described heat exchanger comprises the air cooling part on top and the atomization and vaporization type condenser portion of the bottom being partly connected with air cooling; Described atomising device comprises the water pump that is positioned at water tank, the atomization conduit being connected with water pump and be positioned at a plurality of atomizers on atomization conduit.
2. air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air cooling partly comprises upper header, orifice plate, and a plurality of end to end straight tubes, described straight tube is provided with corrugated fin; Described straight tube is fixed on orifice plate, and described upper header is connected with straight tube, and described upper header is provided with fluid inlet.
3. air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described atomization and vaporization type condenser portion comprises the serpentine coil being fixed on orifice plate, and the upper port of described serpentine coil is connected with straight tube by elbow; The lower port of described serpentine coil connects lower collector pipe, and described lower collector pipe connects fluid issuing.
4. according to the arbitrary described air cooling atomization and vaporization type condenser of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: the import department of described water pump is provided with filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320558509.9U CN203518659U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320558509.9U CN203518659U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203518659U true CN203518659U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320558509.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203518659U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104132559A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 上海伏波环保设备有限公司 | Phase-change strengthening composite air cooling system |
| CN105546887A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism |
| CN105571213A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-11 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Air-cooling type condenser for improving efficiency through water spray |
| CN114322374A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 南京恒标斯瑞冷冻机械制造有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving evaporative condenser and heat exchange method |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN201320558509.9U patent/CN203518659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104132559A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 上海伏波环保设备有限公司 | Phase-change strengthening composite air cooling system |
| CN104132559B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 上海伏波环保设备有限公司 | Phase transformation strengthening compound air cooling system |
| CN105546887A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism |
| CN105571213A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-11 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Air-cooling type condenser for improving efficiency through water spray |
| CN114322374A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 南京恒标斯瑞冷冻机械制造有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving evaporative condenser and heat exchange method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 |