CN201622231U - Improved marine corrosion simulation test system - Google Patents
Improved marine corrosion simulation test system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201622231U CN201622231U CN2009201748527U CN200920174852U CN201622231U CN 201622231 U CN201622231 U CN 201622231U CN 2009201748527 U CN2009201748527 U CN 2009201748527U CN 200920174852 U CN200920174852 U CN 200920174852U CN 201622231 U CN201622231 U CN 201622231U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an improved marine corrosion simulation test system, which belongs to the field of marine steel corrosion test technique equipment. The test system comprises two parts, i.e. a water storage tank and a corrosion test tank which are connected together through a water circulation system, the test system is characterized in that the water circulation system utilizes a submerged pump to supply water pressure, valves regulate water flow, a water inlet tube always feeds water, and the water discharge time of a water outlet tube is controlled by an energy-saving timer. A tested plate rack and a wave paddle are arranged in the corrosion test tank, and the surrounding inner wall of the corrosion test tank is provided with a wave absorber; a support is arranged over the water storage tank, a motor and a reducer are placed on the support, the motor is connected with the reducer to output torque, and an eccentric wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the reducer, and is connected with the wave paddle through a connecting rod. The test system, the structure of which is simple, can uniformly produce waves, circulate water and effectively simulate the marine corrosion environment for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of marine corrosion simulated test unit, specifically a kind of study metal material in the marine corrosion environment corrosion mechanism and obtain relevant corrosion data and the marine corrosion environmental simulation test device that carries out.
Background technology
Development Maritime Corrosion Control new method need be a foundation with relevant corrosion data accumulation with Corrosion of Metallic Materials behavior rule in the marine environment with new technology.The test of real sea is a kind of reliable method, but this method needs great amount of manpower and material resources, and workload is big, is not easy to observe at any time and test, and the cycle is long; In addition, because abominable ocean condition, sample also is easy to lose, and causes difficulty to test, even failure.
Therefore, in order to overcome the above problems, patent (CN 2252989Y) discloses a kind of marine corrosion simulated testing machine, by corrosion test groove, U trap, test piece frame with make the ripple pump and constitute, but it is inhomogeneous that ripple is made in existence, and waveform is fixing, influences corrosion test result's shortcoming; Then, patent (CN 2421640Y) discloses a kind of simulation marine exposure test device, this device adopts an experiment cell body, cell body is equipped with U trap and wave generator, the test piece frame is housed in the cell body, it is characterized in that described wave generator has a wave paddle, fix an eccentric wheel on the arbor of motor, eccentric wheel links to each other with plate by connecting rod.But, show through analysis of experiments, more than two kinds of test units also exist and can't realize the seawater Automatic Cycle, the U trap instability of flow can not be realized the multistage adjusting of wave paddle amplitude of fluctuation and frequency and make shortcomings such as ripple is stable inadequately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit, and it can remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of existing apparatus.
The utility model is to be made of aqua storage tank and corrosion test groove two parts, be connected by water circulation system between aqua storage tank and the corrosion test groove, test piece frame and wave paddle are arranged in the corrosion test groove, and inwall is provided with the wave suppression arrangement that is used to absorb cell wall reflection wave wave around it; The aqua storage tank top is provided with a support, is used to place motor and speed reduction unit, and motor has an eccentric wheel by the output torque that links to each other with speed reduction unit on the output shaft of speed reduction unit, and this eccentric wheel links to each other with wave paddle by connecting rod.
Wherein, water circulation system is by water inlet pipe, rising pipe, and submersible pump, valve constitutes, and all provides stable hydraulic pressure by submersible pump, realizes flow regulation by valve, and water inlet pipe is intake all the time, and rising pipe is controlled its water outlet time by energy-conservation timer; Speed reduction unit is three grades of adjustable worm type of reduction gearings; Eccentric wheel can be realized the adjusting of eccentric throw 10cm-30cm; The test piece frame is made up by pvc pipe and forms; Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is the PP-R pipe; Valve is ball valve made of plastic.
The utility model has the following advantages owing to take above technical scheme: 1, the utility model efficiently solves the problem that the shop experiment seawater resources lack owing to adopted water circulation system, has improved the utilization factor of seawater; 2, the utility model provides the submersible pump of stablizing hydraulic pressure owing to adopt energy-conservation timer to be controlled to be rising pipe, makes the rising pipe stability of flow, good simulation the oceanic tide phenomenon; 3, the utility model has been realized the multistage adjusting of wave paddle amplitude of fluctuation and frequency owing to adopted the eccentric wheel of multistage adjustable speed reduction unit and adjustable eccentric distance, can effectively simulate the marine environment of different time different waters; 3, the utility model has been owing to adopted the wave suppression arrangement of eliminating cell wall reflection wave, makes that to make ripple even, waveform stabilization.The utility model is simple in structure, can the true corrosion environment in permanently effective simulation off-lying sea, be convenient to study various metal materials in the marine corrosion environment corrosion mechanism and obtain relevant corrosion data.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model is to be made of aqua storage tank 9 and corrosion test groove 7, and both make by corrosion-resistant withstand voltage tempered glass.Be connected by water circulation system between aqua storage tank 9 and the corrosion test groove 7, be used for realizing exactly for a long time the phenomenon of tide bulge and fall, water circulation system is made of water inlet pipe 1 and rising pipe 5, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is PP-R tubing, submersible pump 4,8 provides stable hydraulic pressure, realize flow regulation by ball valve made of plastic 2,11, water inlet pipe is intake all the time, and rising pipe is controlled its water outlet time by energy-conservation timer.Test piece frame 6 and wave paddle 16 are arranged in the corrosion test groove 7, and this test piece frame 6 is made up by pvc pipe and forms, and wave paddle 16 materials are organic glass.Then be connected by corrosion-resistant hinge between wave paddle 16 and the corrosion test groove 7, wall is provided with the wave suppression arrangement 3 that is used to absorb cell wall reflection wave wave around the corrosion test groove 7.The top of aqua storage tank 9 is provided with a rigid support 10, is used to place motor 14 and speed reduction unit 12, and motor 14 is by the output torque that is connected with speed reduction unit 12, and this motor 14 is a buncher, and speed reduction unit 12 is three grades of adjustable worm type of reduction gearings.Have one can realize the eccentric wheel 13 that eccentric throw 10cm-30cm regulates on the output shaft of speed reduction unit 12, this eccentric wheel 13 links to each other with wave paddle 16 by connecting rod 15.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
Water circulation system is made of respectively water inlet pipe 1 and rising pipe 5.Water inlet pipe 1 is regulated all the time and is intake with flow Q by submersible pump 8 effects, valve 2, under the prerequisite of rising pipe 5 not water outlets, and the water yield that this flow can inject between low-water level LTL and the high water stage HTL to corrosion test groove 7 in 6 hour time; Rising pipe 5 is regulated with flow 2Q water outlet by submersible pump 4 effects, valve 11, energy-conservation timer is controlled the operation that its water outlet in 6 hours quit work and replaces continuously in 6 hours, under the prerequisite that water inlet pipe 1 and rising pipe 5 are worked simultaneously, the water yield that can get rid of between low-water level LTL and the high water stage HTL from corrosion test groove 7 in 6 hours.The so just sustainable semi-diurnal tides that simulates 6 hours ebb tides of 6 hours rising tides.Certainly, the diurnal tide of the control time of flow by control valve 2,11 and the energy-conservation timer 12 hours ebb tides that can also simulate that flood tide in 12 hours.
Wave paddle 16 clocklike moves thereby promote corrosion test groove 7 maritime interior waters because the output torque of eccentric wheel 13 is made reciprocally swinging by connecting rod 15, and then simulates the fixing wave of waveform.By regulating speed reduction unit 12, can change the rotating speed of eccentric wheel 13, thereby the frequency of change wave paddle 16 swings is to reach the purpose that changes the wave wavelength; By regulating effective eccentric throw of eccentric wheel 13, can change the amplitude of fluctuation of wave paddle 16, thereby the wave that changes wave is high.In addition, the wave suppression arrangement 3 that can absorb cell wall reflection wave wave can make the wave paddle 16 new waves that produce do not interfered, help with corrosion test groove 7 in wave more uniform and stable.Thus, just can effectively simulate the marine environment of different time different waters.
Test piece frame 6 positions are marine corrosion simulated test site, simulate marine atmosphere zone successively to the bottom from test piece frame 6 tops, waves splash about district, tidal range district, water immersion district and seabed earth district five marine corrosion districts band, hang up the test piece of some to study in pairing test piece frame 6 parts of corresponding corrosion region band.
Treating that the debugging of above each position is regulated finishes, this marine corrosion simulated test unit just can be for a long time simulated marine corrosion environment effectively automatically, carry out the corrosion coupon test of metal material in marine environment.
Claims (6)
1. improved marine corrosion simulated test unit, it is characterized in that: it is to be made of aqua storage tank (9) and corrosion test groove (7) two parts, it is characterized in that: be connected by water circulation system between aqua storage tank (9) and the corrosion test groove (7), test piece frame (6) and wave paddle (16) are arranged in the corrosion test groove (7), and its described corrosion test groove (7) inwall on every side is provided with the wave suppression arrangement (3) that absorbs cell wall reflection wave wave; Aqua storage tank (9) top is provided with a support (10), and motor (14) links to each other with speed reduction unit (12), and an eccentric wheel (13) is arranged on the output shaft of speed reduction unit (12), and this eccentric wheel (13) links to each other with wave paddle (16) by connecting rod (15).
2. a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described speed reduction unit (12) is three grades of adjustable worm type of reduction gearings.
3. a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the eccentric throw 10cm-30cm of described eccentric wheel (13).
4. a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described test piece frame (6) is made up by pvc pipe and forms.
5. a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water circulation system is by water inlet pipe (1), rising pipe (5), and submersible pump (4), (8), valve (2), (11) constitute.
6. a kind of improved marine corrosion simulated test unit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (1), (5) are the PP-R pipe; Described valve (2), (11) are ball valve made of plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009201748527U CN201622231U (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Improved marine corrosion simulation test system |
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CN2009201748527U CN201622231U (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Improved marine corrosion simulation test system |
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Cited By (12)
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CN103091236A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 天津大学 | Automated test device for simulating ocean level fluctuation zone and wave splash zone |
CN103411874A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 新疆水利水电科学研究院 | Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete |
CN103616327A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Alternate immersion corrosion test method and alternate immersion corrosion test equipment under constant tension conditions |
CN103674818A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Device for enabling still water to circularly flow |
CN104215568A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 钟小强 | Artificial wave environment simulating device |
CN105486611A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 天津大学 | Marine petroleum pollution vertical analysis simulator |
CN109100299A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-28 | 山东大学 | The simulator and method of bolted discontinuous rock accelerated corrosion under marosion environment |
CN109342302A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-15 | 张振东 | A kind of hydrospace detection job platform support construction corrosion resistance detection device |
CN109342309A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-15 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of experimental rig and test method of simulated marine corrosion environment |
CN109916592A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-21 | 吉林大学 | A kind of device for simulated seawater fluctuation |
CN111337419A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 通标标准技术服务(常州)有限公司 | Test device and method for simulating sea wave impact environment to accelerate material corrosion |
CN113758862A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-07 | 蚌埠学院 | Sea wave erosion machine |
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2009
- 2009-09-03 CN CN2009201748527U patent/CN201622231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103674818A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Device for enabling still water to circularly flow |
CN103091236A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 天津大学 | Automated test device for simulating ocean level fluctuation zone and wave splash zone |
CN103411874A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 新疆水利水电科学研究院 | Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete |
CN103411874B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-04-01 | 新疆水利水电科学研究院 | Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete |
CN103616327A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Alternate immersion corrosion test method and alternate immersion corrosion test equipment under constant tension conditions |
CN103616327B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-09-16 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Intermittent immersion corrosion test method under permanent pulling force condition and equipment thereof |
CN104215568A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 钟小强 | Artificial wave environment simulating device |
CN105486611A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 天津大学 | Marine petroleum pollution vertical analysis simulator |
CN109342302B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江弄潮儿智慧科技有限公司 | Supporting structure corrosion resistance detection device for ocean exploration operation platform |
CN109342302A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-15 | 张振东 | A kind of hydrospace detection job platform support construction corrosion resistance detection device |
CN109100299A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-28 | 山东大学 | The simulator and method of bolted discontinuous rock accelerated corrosion under marosion environment |
CN109342309A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-15 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of experimental rig and test method of simulated marine corrosion environment |
CN109342309B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2024-02-27 | 辽宁科技大学 | Test device and test method for simulating marine corrosion environment |
CN109916592A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-21 | 吉林大学 | A kind of device for simulated seawater fluctuation |
CN111337419A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 通标标准技术服务(常州)有限公司 | Test device and method for simulating sea wave impact environment to accelerate material corrosion |
CN113758862A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-07 | 蚌埠学院 | Sea wave erosion machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101103 Termination date: 20110903 |