CN110282727A - One kind is pumped up water oxygenation algae-removing method and equipment - Google Patents
One kind is pumped up water oxygenation algae-removing method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110282727A CN110282727A CN201910565370.2A CN201910565370A CN110282727A CN 110282727 A CN110282727 A CN 110282727A CN 201910565370 A CN201910565370 A CN 201910565370A CN 110282727 A CN110282727 A CN 110282727A
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- aeration
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 223
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 223
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930002868 chlorophyll a Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010003118 Bacteriochlorophylls Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O] Chemical compound [O].[O] QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- DSJXIQQMORJERS-AGGZHOMASA-M bacteriochlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC([C@H](CC)[C@H]3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C(C)=O)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 DSJXIQQMORJERS-AGGZHOMASA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011953 bioanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DASFNRASQHZIIW-XOTKKQSBSA-M protochlorophyll a Chemical compound [Mg+2].N1=C2C3=C([N-]4)C(CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)=C(C)C4=CC(C(=C4C=C)C)=NC4=CC(C(C)=C4CC)=NC4=CC1=C(C)C2=C([O-])C3C(=O)OC DASFNRASQHZIIW-XOTKKQSBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
One kind is pumped up water oxygenation algae removal device, and outer barrel, ultrasonic head and ultrasonic head, Water raiser, that is, water flow driving device, Water raiser including a both ends open are mounted on the upper end or lower end of cylinder, and ultrasonic head is mounted on the middle part of cylinder, and the upper end opening of cylinder closes on the water surface.The equipment further includes automatic control aeration plate, including external power supply or together with solar panel, apparatus for storing electrical energy, electrical control gear, micro-nano bubble generator, aerating system, water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device；Apparatus for storing electrical energy is electrically connected electrical control gear, and apparatus for storing electrical energy connects the electric executive device power input of ultrasonic head, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aerating system as power supply, the output of apparatus for storing electrical energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of water environment treatment, it is specifically a kind of using solar energy and automatic control it is (micro-nano) aeration with
Algae removal device, the aeration algae-removing method and equipment can be used for river, pond, reservoir, lake water harnessing, landscape water body maintenance, water
Produce the industries such as cultivation.
Background technique
River and lake (including pond, reservoir) pollution cause simultaneously leads to algae reproduction (especially influence of the cyanobacteria to environment is bigger)
The reason of be complicated, and pollution administration is a complicated integration engineering.Summarize the experience for administering dystrophication for many years: wherein
It is one of effective method to " water oxygenation ".Water oxygenation technology can quickly increase content of oxygen dissolved in water, provide
The oxygen sources of oxygen animalcule abundance, can effectively degrade Organic substance in water, reduce the water quality indicators such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, and it is raw to restore water body
State system.Current artificial oxygenation method both at home and abroad mainly has: chemical method, bioanalysis and physical method.Chemical enhancement method oxygenation is fast, but
There is side effect to water environment；Biological enhancementoxygen method oxygenation is slow, without side-effects to water environment；Physics oxygen enhancement oxygenation is fast, to water environment
It is without side-effects.So at present using physics oxygenation as the main stream approach of water quality high-efficient purification, in water body treating and aquaculture
It is widely used.Physics oxygenation at present mainly has following three kinds of methods: surface aeration oxygenation, jet-flow aeration oxygenation, air blast expose
Gas oxygenation.Blast aeration can generate enough pressure, so that gas is sufficiently spread and is contacted in a liquid, fill oxygen in a liquid
Divide stirring and dissolution, therefore be a kind of highest mode of water oxygenation efficiency, is answered extensively in industries such as sewage treatment, aquacultures
With.But blast aeration equipment volume is big, energy consumption is high, noise is big, is subject to many limitations in actual production.
In recent years, micro-nano bubbler techniques are invented and are gradually applied, and equipment can be mutually miscible by air and water high density
It closes, forms the gas and liquid mixture of cloud the same " milky ", generate diameter tens nanometer to the micro-nano bubble between hundreds of microns.
Since bubble is tiny, by air, solubility is not influenced in water, is not limited by external conditions such as temperature, pressure, can be in dirt
It being stopped for a long time in water, there is good air flotation effect, nano grade air bubbles can introduce the oxygen-containing groups such as a large amount of carboxyl, hydroxyl,
Oxidation during enhanced aeration is greatly improved the removal efficiency to polluter, while can kill the algae in water body
Germinate object.Structure is complicated, volume is big, stability is poor, energy consumption is higher for common aeration plate.
It needs to be monitored environmental index during water oxygenation (oxygen water contact circulation), especially from environmental monitoring
From the point of view of angle, especially in terms of algae research, continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll (chla) this index is needed, chlorophyll includes that leaf is green
The index of plain a, b, c, d, f, protochlorophyll, bacteriochlorophyll etc., chlorophyll a is important the basis of algae reproduction, chlorophyll a
It is all existing chlorophyll type in various algae, therefore monitoring generally selects chlorophyll a without selecting Chlorophyll.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to propose a kind of oxygenation algae-removing method and equipment, especially solar energy type intelligently micro-nano aeration
The method equipment of ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation, with a small space, ultrasonic algae removing and pump up water with solar energy automatic control efficiently combine
Come, along with micro-nano bubble aeration device can reach, stability is good, carries out water process with secondary green energy resource high efficient aeration.
And oxygenation remove algae during need to be monitored environmental index, with energy-efficient method can continuous several times followed in certain time
Ring handles the water body of larger area, and guarantees the quality of water process；In addition, from the method for the present invention from the point of view of environmental monitoring angle, from
Monitoring alpha chlorophyll index monitors closely.
The oxygenation algae removal device the technical scheme is that one kind is pumped up water, outer barrel, ultrasound including a both ends open
Head and ultrasonic head, Water raiser, that is, water flow driving device, Water raiser are mounted on the upper end or lower end of cylinder, and ultrasonic head is mounted on cylinder
Middle part, the upper end opening of cylinder closes on the water surface；And ultrasonic head is preferably refilled towards the top or lower part in cylinder in a cylinder
In vivo.
Further, the present invention or a kind of equipment of the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy, the equipment is also
Including automatic control aeration plate, including external power supply or together with solar panel, apparatus for storing electrical energy, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine,
Electrical control gear, micro-nano bubble generator, aerating system, water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device；Apparatus for storing electrical energy is electrically connected
Electrical control gear is connect, apparatus for storing electrical energy connects ultrasonic head, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen as power supply, the output of apparatus for storing electrical energy
The electric executive device power input of machine and aerating system；
The aerating system being equipped with includes escape pipe, aeration plate, the escape pipe and aeration plate of aerating system, aeration plate immersion
In (waiting to be processed) water, the output of water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device connects electric executive device control terminal.
Above-mentioned apparatus includes in the floating installation of hull.
Oxygen output equipped with molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine connects the gas input of aerating system.Electric executive device control
End, to control the work of molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aerating system.
Because of the water flow driving device being equipped with, the output end of electrical control gear connects the executive device control of water flow driving device electricity
End water processed, typical water flow driving device are water pump or propeller blade.Water flow driving device divergence pumping equipment or with aerator group
The equipment of conjunction.
Sensor equipped with continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll, output signal connect electric executive device control terminal.
Ultrasonic algae removing pumps up water the method for oxygenation, is based on the equipment, continuously monitors chlorophyll (a) this index, electric energy storage
The output of cryopreservation device connects ultrasonic head and automatic control aeration plate work, is equipped with water flow driving device, electrical control gear it is defeated
Outlet connects water flow driving device electricity executive device control terminal water, and typical water flow driving device is water pump or propeller blade.Water
Stream driving device divergence pumping equipment or the equipment combined with aerator.Sensor equipped with continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll, output signal
Connect electric executive device control terminal.Above-mentioned apparatus includes in the floating installation of hull.
Improvement of the invention is that, in addition the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy, above-mentioned apparatus includes ship
In the floating installation of body.
The present invention be it is a kind of with electric energy especially with solar energy (also including alternating current and electric power storage energy storage device) for power, pass through
High-efficient Water circulating technology changes local hydrodynamic condition, conciliates layer (abolishing undisturbed stagnant water) to water reoxygenation；Match simultaneously
Cyanobacteria living environment and competitive advantage can be destroyed by closing ultrasonic algae-removing device, improve water body self-purification ability；Complete equipment can lead to
Water quality monitoring system especially water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device is crossed to realize that full-automatic control equipment operating status and micro-nano expose
The working frequency of gas and time.
By introducing the aerator that pumps up water, automatic intelligent control, on-line monitoring technique, pump up water aeration and ultrasound are integrated
Wave algae control technology carries out secondary research and development to the reservoir aeration process that pumps up water, passes through and collect on-line monitoring water quality data, propose automation
Control flow is realized under anoxia condition, carries out aeration oxygen replenishing to water body automatically, while setting according to chlorophyll concentration automation starting
The standby circulatory system, controls the growth of algae, reaches the target for improving backwater area hydraulics and controlling algae.
The present invention is running water (Products of the applicant)+Vltrasonic device using solar energy as power.Living water production apparatus is real
The existing horizontal and vertical water quality exchange of regionality water body, achievees the purpose that water reoxygenation, and amateurish aerator.
The depth of probe in water is limited.0.4~2m below the water surface.
Ultrasound only carries out algae in cylinder to kill effect.Its entirety removes algae working principle and goes out for ultrasound to algae in cylinder
It kills, then by living water production apparatus by repeatedly circulation, realizes that zonule water body is repeatedly handed over extraneous overall situation water body in cylinder
It changes, is finally reached the purpose that algae is removed in region.
The parameters such as the frequency of ultrasonic head.Frequency is that 20K HZ~300KHZ is adjustable；Power is adjustable (the probe function of 50~800W
Rate 2W or more)；Sphere of action is 10~200m of diameter to pop one's head in as the center of circle (actual utility can be influenced by local hydrologic condition).
The device cycle of operation: the running water device that (pumps up water) is run for 24 hours, and 300~700L/h of water amount is adjustable；Intermittent duty 80s,
Stop 20s.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention utilizes the cylinder of volume defining, one and small-power ultrasonic treatment efficiency and effect are obtained
The environment to match, and pump up water with oxygenation (contact of the water surface with air disturbs oxygenation) so that solar energy or low power electricity
Source can handle the water surface of more wide area in some cycles (can be one to three month or longer), if design 100W certainly
Above ultrasonic power output, can design higher volume of cylinder, such as reach the cylinder of 200 liters or more of thicker diameter
(volume that ultrasound is effectively treated is a part in cylinder, and the other parts of cylinder are used for water conservancy diversion), the water being effectively treated of popping one's head in
Volume reaches 15 liters, and by treated, water is taken away by Water raiser；The present invention designs the ultrasonic power processing 0.3- of every W output
1 liter of water, the flow to pump up water are 0.15-0.5 liter/second, the water of 1500 tons of processing in 8-15 days or more；The composition one of pumping up water of cylinder output
The circulation of oxygenation and water process；Carry out in river and lake (including pond, Reservoir region) and automates aerator installation test of pumping up water, prison
Survey analyzing water body oxidation effect, water correction effect and control algae effect: according to related experiment, the parameter of reference implementation example,
It is acted on 1.5~3 months under these parameters, the removal rate of chlorophyll a is generally 40%~65%.And the comparison of control measures is not added
Significant changes are had no before and after the chlorophyll a of region.Especially using solar energy as power, aeration+ultrasonic algae removing effect is good, complete equipment
Working frequency and the time of full-automatic control equipment operating status and micro-nano aeration can be realized by water quality monitoring system ---
Block diagram is needed and has specific embodiment --- effect how reach --- to be compared with the lake water processing not used.
Solar energy of the present invention and aerator with AC power supply, save the electricity charge, and green non-pollution is not necessarily to external waterproof
Cable and control panel, energy conservation and environmental protection；The present invention is also available from the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw, and structure is simple, transports
Row is reliable and stable, control is easy；The present invention, which compares, uses air as the micro-nano bubble generator of gas source, oxidation effect with
Air aeration is directlyed adopt compared to 4.5 times of raising；When with solar energy, full-automatic fortune is can be realized without external power supply in the present invention
Row, energy conservation and environmental protection is significant to water body oxidation effect compared with traditional aeration method, has in industries such as water environment treatments wide
Application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is equipment structure chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown, outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 2, ultrasonic head 3, paddle 4, aeration plate 5, floating body 6, mounting bracket 7；It is additionally provided with electricity
It can storage device；Molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine；Electrical control gear；Solar panel；Solar panels fixed frame；Water-quality determination is visited
Head can also be mounted in mounting bracket, and the quality of water is measured in outer barrel；The input of aeration plate can be from screw thread from formula spiral shell
The micro-nano bubble generator input of body is revolved, can also be inputted from air pump.Paddle 4 can represent water pump or propeller blade.
Using alternating current, floating body 6 of the present invention is installed at the upper limb of cylinder.Paddle 4 can be immersible pump or submersible motor
The paddle of driving.Equipped with ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic generator output is connected to ultrasonic head 3 by conducting wire.Monitor the sensor of chlorophyll
It is connected to outside cylinder by conducting wire.Immersible pump or submersible motor, ultrasonic generator are by commercial power supply power supply.Floating body 6 can be by gas
The preparation such as capsule, foamed material.The upper end of cylinder is horn mouth, and floating body can be the structure of swimming lasso, and floating body is placed in the loudspeaker of cylinder
Mouth lower edge.
Inner cylinder 2 is cylindrical cylinder, is also the structure of upper and lower opening or all strainers, ultrasonic head 3 is placed in inner cylinder 2
Portion, downwards, ultrasonic head lower part is equipped with aeration plate 5 to ultrasonic head 3.
Cylinder limits: the shape of cylindrical cylinder or other sectional areas, and ultrasonic head is installed in cylinder, and ultrasonic frequency takes
50-500K can also use 1-3M frequency, and output power is as big as possible, such as consider that solar panels (can match 1-3KW too
Positive energy photovoltaic cell, mixes a floating hull and mainly carries solar-energy photo-voltaic cell, incidentally carry barrel structure of the invention) and
Energy-storage system limits, be by its power limit；It obtains one and is ultrasonically treated the environment that efficiency and effect match with small-power,
In addition pump up water with oxygenation (contact of the water surface with air disturbs oxygenation), enable solar energy or low power power supply in certain week
The water surface of processing more wide area, the ultrasound of a 10-30W output power can answer in phase (can be one to three month or longer)
For 5-20 rise or more volume (volume of the cylinder accordingly designed is not more than 100 liters), if certainly design 100W with
On ultrasonic power output, higher volume of cylinder can be designed, the present invention designs the ultrasonic power processing 0.3-1 of every W output
Water is risen, the flow to pump up water is 0.15-0.5 liter/second, the water of 1500 tons of processing in 8-15 days or more；The composition one of pumping up water of cylinder output
The circulation of oxygenation and water process；The input power of ultrasonic device can also can be individual electronic spiral shell in 200-500W, divergence pumping equipment
Rotating plasma leaf is also possible to pump class, moves water flow unidirectionally along cylinder.The centre of cylinder faces water water (flow) direction installation ultrasound
Head installs ultrasonic head by the cross or Y type mounting bracket of barrel, and probe is mounted on the intersection position of cross or Y type mounting bracket
It sets.Paddle also install by similar fashion.
It can be using the equipment of the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy, the automatic control aeration plate, including external electricity
Source or together with solar panel, ultrasonic head and the mechanical, electrical gas control system dress of ultrasonic head, apparatus for storing electrical energy, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen
It sets, micro-nano bubble generator, aerating system, water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device；Apparatus for storing electrical energy is electrically connected electrical control
Device, for apparatus for storing electrical energy as power supply, the output of apparatus for storing electrical energy connects ultrasonic head, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aeration system
The electric executive device power input of system；Aerating system includes escape pipe, aeration plate, the escape pipe and aeration plate of aerating system,
Aeration plate immerses in (waiting to be processed) water, and the output of water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device connects electric executive device control terminal.
Above-mentioned apparatus is located in the floating installation including hull.
Oxygen output equipped with molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine connects the gas input of aerating system.Electric executive device control
End, to control the work of molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aerating system.
Equipped with water flow driving device, the output end of electrical control gear connects water flow driving device electricity executive device control terminal
Water, typical water flow driving device are water pump or propeller blade paddle.Water flow driving device divergence pumping equipment or with aerator group
The equipment of conjunction.Sensor equipped with continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll, output signal connect electric executive device control terminal.
Air is by air inlet, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine through bubble generator to aeration plate (head).
Micro-nano bubble generator is screw thread from the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw；Utilize polysilicon (monocrystalline) sun
Can solar panel by the sunlight of absorption convert electric energy, power supply to the device and utilize apparatus for storing electrical energy progress power storage.
It is equipped with GSM control module in electrical control gear, monitoring mobile phone equipment running status and artificial control can be utilized by GSM network
Control equipment；It include water quality monitoring module in the electrical control gear, the water quality monitoring probe of water quality monitoring module connects electric-controlled
The signal input part of device processed；The signal of the water quality monitoring probe signal output termination electrical control gear of water quality monitoring module is defeated
Enter end, water quality monitoring probe is placed in water, the water quality monitoring module, can according to the dissolved oxygen of water body, oxidation-reduction potential from
The operation and stopping of dynamic control oxygen and aeration.
Air is transported to by molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and screw thread from the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw by air inlet
Aeration plate.Oxygen content probe can be used to measure the oxygen oxygen content processed of molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine.The electric energy passes through intelligence
Electrical control gear control.
The control module can utilize monitoring mobile phone equipment running status and manual control device by network.It is described
Manual control module, the operation of manually controllable equipment.
The molecular-sieve type oxygen generator can produce the oxygen that concentration is 80% or more as micro-nano bubble generator
Gas source.
Described each section is connected by fixing piece (steelframe), and fixing piece connects hollow floating body, certainly by entire solar energy
Control pure oxygen aeration disk is swum in water body, and stable structure is reliable.
The present invention includes intelligent controlling device, including: water quality monitoring module, water-quality determination probe electrical connection electric-controlled
The device of system；Water quality monitoring module can run and stop according to dissolved oxygen, the oxidation-reduction potential automatic control equipment of water body；It can be again
Equipped with manual control module, manually controllable equipment operation.
Solar energy it is micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation method, be based on the equipment, continuously monitor chlorophyll (a) this
Index, the output of apparatus for storing electrical energy connect ultrasonic head and automatic control aeration plate work, are equipped with water flow driving device, electric-controlled
The output end of device processed connects water flow driving device electricity executive device control terminal water, and typical water flow driving device is water pump or spiral shell
Rotating plasma leaf.Water flow driving device divergence pumping equipment or the equipment combined with aerator.Sensing equipped with continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll
Device, output signal connect electric executive device control terminal.Above-mentioned apparatus includes in the floating installation of hull.Especially water flow is upward
The present invention be one kind using electric energy especially using solar energy as power, change local water by High-efficient Water circulating technology
Dynamic condition conciliates layer (abolishing undisturbed stagnant water) to water reoxygenation；Cooperate ultrasonic algae-removing device that can destroy indigo plant simultaneously
Algae living environment and competitive advantage improve water body self-purification ability；Complete equipment can pass through the water quality monitoring system especially water middle period
It is green element (a) detection device come realize full-automatic control equipment operating status and micro-nano aeration working frequency and the time.
By introducing the aerator that pumps up water, automatic intelligent control, on-line monitoring technique, pump up water aeration and ultrasound are integrated
Wave algae control technology carries out secondary research and development to the reservoir aeration process that pumps up water, passes through and collect on-line monitoring water quality data, propose automation
Control flow is realized under anoxia condition, carries out aeration oxygen replenishing to water body automatically, while setting according to chlorophyll concentration automation starting
The standby circulatory system, controls the growth of algae, reaches the target for improving backwater area hydraulics and controlling algae.
The present invention is running water (Products of the applicant)+Vltrasonic device using solar energy as power.Living water production apparatus is real
The existing horizontal and vertical water quality exchange of regionality water body, achievees the purpose that water reoxygenation, and amateurish aerator.
The depth of probe in water is limited.0.4~2m below the water surface.
The parameters such as the frequency of ultrasonic head.Frequency is that 20K HZ~300KHZ is adjustable；Power is adjustable (the probe function of 50~800W
Rate 2W or more)；Sphere of action is 10~200m of diameter to pop one's head in as the center of circle (actual utility can be influenced by local hydrologic condition).
The device cycle of operation: the running water device that (pumps up water) is run for 24 hours, and 300~700L/h of water amount is adjustable；Intermittent duty 80s,
Stop 20s.
Using from the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw, labyrinth type is from formula spiral between the stator and rotor of air pump motor
Body, it is more efficient from formula conveyor screw manufacture microbubble.It is main component that molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine, which is by adsorption system, adsorbs system
System is made of the adsorption tower of two built-in molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine molecular sieve stone adsorbents and pipeline valve etc., and two adsorption towers are handed over
Temporary substitute is made, and when air enters from the bottom of an adsorption tower, when flowing through adsorbent layer, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, water steam in air
Gas etc. is adsorbed, and the top that oxygen is pooled to adsorption tower through the adsorbent layer of adsorption tower exports, into micro-nano from formula conveyor screw
Bubble generator；At the same time, another adsorption tower is in regeneration regime, before reaching adsorption saturation fastly when what is adsorbed, by
The working condition that the control system of molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine controls two towers is exchanged；Two towers replace continuous production oxygen.
The present invention includes intelligent controlling device, including: water quality monitoring module, water quality monitoring module water-quality determination probe
It is electrically connected the device of electrical control；Water quality monitoring module can be transported according to dissolved oxygen, the oxidation-reduction potential automatic control equipment of water body
Row and stopping；GSM control module can utilize monitoring mobile phone equipment running status and manual control device by GSM network；It can
It is equipped with manual control module, manually controllable equipment operation again.All components are installed on steel frame construction, are mentioned by four hollow floating bodies
For buoyancy, the water surface can be flown at, stable structure is reliable, and fully automatic operation, energy conservation and environmental protection can be realized without external power supply.
Electric energy is converted by the sunlight of absorption using polycrystalline silicon solar panel, power supply to the device and utilizes electric energy
Storage device carries out power storage.
Air is by air inlet by molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and screw thread from the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw to exposure
Gas disk.The manual control module, manually controllable equipment operation.
The molecular-sieve type oxygen generator can produce the oxygen that concentration is 95% or more as micro-nano bubble generator
Gas source.
Described each section is connected by fixing piece (steelframe), and is equipped with hollow floating body and is exposed entire solar energy self-control pure oxygen
Gas disk is swum in water body.
The oxygen content of the water quality monitoring module is popped one's head in, and can be automatically controlled according to the dissolved oxygen of water body, oxidation-reduction potential
Operation and stopping.
The GSM control module can contact with mobile phone foundation by GSM network, run shape using monitoring mobile phone equipment
State and manual control device.
The molecular-sieve type oxygen generator can produce the oxygen that concentration is 95% or more as micro-nano bubble generator
Gas source.Each section is connected by steelframe, and is swum in water body using hollow floating body (the rigid floating drum of such as glass).
A kind of solar energy type intelligence pure oxygen aeration disk of the present invention collects electric energy using four pieces of polycrystalline silicon solar panels, can
Direct power supply to the device, and it is furnished with battery, electricity meets oxygenerator and micro-nano bubble generator works normally six hours
More than.And this equipment carries electricity intelligent control module, keeps equipment operation in the case where battery full electricity, battery loses
Equipment is automatically stopped in the case where electricity, water quality reaching standard.This equipment air inlet source is using molecular-sieve type oxygen generator and screw thread from formula spiral
The micro-nano bubble generator of body, molecular-sieve type oxygen generator can produce the oxygen that concentration is 95% or more and occur as micro-nano bubble
The gas source of device.
As shown, present device is stored up using fixed steelframe, the fixed steelframe of solar panels and hollow floating body overlap joint electric energy
Cryopreservation device, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine, Intelligent electrical control device, solar panel and screw thread are from the micro-nano bubble of formula conveyor screw
Generator.Air inlet head is connected with molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine；Screw thread is from overlap joint water inlet on the micro-nano bubble generator of formula conveyor screw
Mouth, water-quality determination probe and outlet pipe.Aeration plate is overlapped on outlet pipe.
Example of the present invention is the description of the invention and cannot limit the present invention, with the comparable meaning of the present invention
Any change and adjustment in range, are all considered as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
- The oxygenation algae removal device 1. one kind is pumped up water, characterized in that outer barrel including a both ends open, ultrasonic head and ultrasonic head, Water raiser, that is, water flow driving device, Water raiser are mounted on the upper end or lower end of cylinder, and ultrasonic head is mounted on the middle part of cylinder, cylinder Upper end opening closes on the water surface.
- 2. oxygenation algae removal device according to claim 1 of pumping up water, characterized in that the equipment further includes automatic control aeration plate, Including external power supply or together with solar panel, apparatus for storing electrical energy, electrical control gear, micro-nano bubble generator, Aerating system, water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device；Apparatus for storing electrical energy is electrically connected electrical control gear, and apparatus for storing electrical energy is made For power supply, the output of apparatus for storing electrical energy connects the electric executive device power supply of ultrasonic head, molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aerating system Input terminal；The aerating system being equipped with includes escape pipe, aeration plate, and the escape pipe and aeration plate of aerating system, aeration plate, which immerses, (to be waited Processing) in water, the output of water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device connects electric executive device control terminal；Above-mentioned apparatus is located at including hull In floating installation.
- 3. oxygenation algae removal device according to claim 1 of pumping up water, characterized in that the oxygen equipped with molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine is defeated The gas input of aerating system is terminated out；Electric executive device control terminal, to control molecular-sieve type pure oxygen machine and aerating system Work.
- 4. oxygenation algae removal device according to claim 1 of pumping up water, characterized in that the water flow driving device being equipped with, electric-controlled The output end of device processed connects water flow driving device electricity executive device control terminal water, and water flow driving device includes water pump or propeller Leaf；Or water flow driving device is also divergence pumping equipment or the equipment that combines with aerator.
- 5. a kind of equipment of the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy described in one of -4 according to claim 1 carries out ultrasound Except the method for algae oxygenation, characterized in that it is based on the equipment, continuously monitors chlorophyll (a) this index, apparatus for storing electrical energy Output connects ultrasonic head and automatic control aeration plate work, is equipped with water flow driving device, and the output end of electrical control gear connects Water flow driving device electricity executive device control terminal water, typical water flow driving device are water pump or propeller blade；Water flow driving dress The equipment setting divergence pumping equipment or being combined with aerator；Sensor equipped with continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll, output signal connect electric execution Device control terminal；Above-mentioned apparatus includes in the floating installation of hull.
- 6. the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that with electric energy or Using solar electric power as power, change local hydrodynamic condition by water circulating technology, (abolishes nothing to water reoxygenation reconciliation layer The stagnant water of disturbance)；Cooperate ultrasonic algae-removing device that can destroy cyanobacteria living environment and competitive advantage simultaneously, improves the self-purification of water Ability；Complete equipment can by water quality monitoring system with water Determination of Chlorophyll (a) detection device come realize full-automatic control equipment transport The working frequency and time of row state and micro-nano aeration.
- 7. the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that pass through introduction Pump up water aerator, integrates automatic intelligent control, on-line monitoring technique, pump up water aeration and ultrasonic wave algae control technology, to water The library aeration process that pumps up water carries out secondary research and development, monitors water quality data on-line by collecting, proposes automation control process, realizes and lack Under the conditions of oxygen, aeration oxygen replenishing is carried out to water body automatically, while the starting device circulatory system, control are automated according to chlorophyll concentration The growth of algae reaches the target for improving backwater area hydraulics and controlling algae.
- 8. the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that with solar energy Ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation is carried out for running water+Vltrasonic device of power, living water production apparatus realizes that the regional horizontal and vertical water quality of water body is handed over It changes, achievees the purpose that water reoxygenation.
- 9. the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that probe is in water In depth limit；0.4~2m below the water surface；The parameters such as the frequency of ultrasonic head；Frequency is that 20K HZ~300KHZ is adjustable； Power is that 50~800W is adjustable, and ultrasonic intermittent duty 80s stops 20s；Sphere of action is 10~200m of diameter to pop one's head in as the center of circle； The device cycle of operation: living water production apparatus is run for 24 hours, and 300~700L/h of water amount is adjustable；Water flow driving device is water pump or propeller Leaf；Water flow driving device divergence pumping equipment or the equipment combined with aerator；Pass through the sensing for the continuous monitoring alpha chlorophyll being equipped with Device, output signal connect electric executive device control terminal.
- 10. the method for the micro-nano aeration ultrasonic algae removing oxygenation of solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that ultrasound is only Algae in cylinder is carried out to kill effect；Then realized small in cylinder by water flow driving device or living water production apparatus by repeatedly circulation Region water body is repeatedly exchanged with extraneous overall situation water body, is finally reached the purpose that algae is removed in region.
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