CN201570833U - Ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller - Google Patents
Ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller Download PDFInfo
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- CN201570833U CN201570833U CN2009202803165U CN200920280316U CN201570833U CN 201570833 U CN201570833 U CN 201570833U CN 2009202803165 U CN2009202803165 U CN 2009202803165U CN 200920280316 U CN200920280316 U CN 200920280316U CN 201570833 U CN201570833 U CN 201570833U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller, which comprises a power supply and an infrared inductor, a voltage converter, an ultrasonic wave generator, an ultrasonic wave frequency converter and a high voltage discharge device which are sealed in an outer housing; wherein, an control terminal of the infrared inductor and an input terminal of the voltage converter are in parallel connection and then is connected with the power supply to form a closed circuit; the ultrasonic wave frequency converter, the ultrasonic wave generator and the high voltage discharge device which can work simultaneously are in parallel connection and then is connected with a controlled terminal of the infrared inductor and an output end of the voltage converter to from a closed circuit; the high voltage discharge pole connected with the high voltage discharge device can penetrate the outer housing, the high voltage discharge pole and the outer housing are spaced by insulation spacers. The utility model has beneficial effects that three kinds of bird dispelling means such as ultrasonic wave, discharge flashing and discharge arc are provided for avoiding the adapting of the bird population, the bird dispelling effect is good, the service life is long. The utility model has small volume and can be mounted at any position of a pole tower.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the transmission line scarer, particularly a kind of comprehensive multiple efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity combination that drives the better effects if of bird means.
(2) background technology
Birds are liked nesting on iron tower, breeding, and its material of nesting has branch, withered rattan, waste cotton line, even also have iron wire, and several porcelain vases of these materials whereabouts possibility short circuits cause line tripping.And after other various curassows look for food, like dropping on the iron tower center line cross-arm, a large amount of discharging ight soil when having a rest pollute porcelain vase, reduce porcelain vase string external insulation intensity, cause line tripping.
The failure rate of bird-resistant is up to more than 3%, and birds still can be built Bird's Nest by filling branch.This shows that this bird-scaring unit effect is not fine, is adapted to by birds easily.
Rotating mirror formula bird-scaring unit relies on the astigmatic zone of wind-force drive minute surface rotation generation to be used to drive bird, but under calm, overcast and rainy low-light (level) weather, effect will be had a greatly reduced quality.And with the passing of time eyeglass dirt loses reflecting power; Bearing life is short, and with the passing of time corrosion loses rotatory power.After several years, the rotating mirror formula drive the bird afunction.
The formula bird-scaring unit of amplifying has adopted loudspeaker, and its sound that sends belongs to human visible sound, and birds adapt to easily.In addition, typhon can cause noise pollution and disturb residents.
Supersonic wave bird driving device has and drives the bird effect preferably, and the bird means are single, ultrasonic frequency is single but drive, and is still adapted to by birds easily after using a period of time.
The electrion bird-scaring unit discharge voltage grade of current maturation is low, the arc-flash undercapacity.Effective radius is little, can not force birds away from shaft tower.
Therefore, currently marketed bird-scaring unit all more or less has the limitation of self, and we need seek a kind of brand-new bird means of driving, and better drive the bird effect to reach.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and driven that the bird means are various, effective, the combination of the acousto-optic of long service life electricity is anti-adapts to efficient bird-scaring unit.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, its special character is: comprise power supply and sealing infrared inductor, electric pressure converter, supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave frequency converter, electrion device in the enclosure; Wherein, be connected power supply after the input parallel connection of the control end of infrared inductor and electric pressure converter and constitute the closed-loop path; The output of the controlled terminal of series connection infrared inductor, electric pressure converter is formed the closed-loop path after the ultrasonic wave frequency converter that can work simultaneously, supersonic generator, the electrion device three parallel connection; The high voltage discharge electrode that connects the electrion device runs through shell, and high voltage discharge electrode and shell are separated by by insulation spacer.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, power supply comprises interconnective solar panel, solar recharging module, lithium ion battery, wherein, solar recharging module, lithium ion battery seal in the enclosure, and solar panel is fixed on the cover top portion outside.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, there is outside rain visor at described cover top portion edge.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, described supersonic generator is a frequency conversion supersonic generator.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, described electrion device is 1,000,000 volts of superhigh pressure intense flash dischargers.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, described electric pressure converter is for satisfying the multivoltage follower of different voltage requirements.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, shell is a metal shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this utility model can start near induction to certain distance birds, concurrent speaking (ultrasonic wave), light (discharge flash of light), electricity (electrical discharge arc), thus reach the purpose of driving bird.The utility model has overcome the shortcoming of existing bird-scaring unit, and the comprehensive multiple bird means of driving can produce intense flash electric arc, avoids birds to adapt to, and makes birds produce permanent memory, drives the bird better effects if, long service life.This utility model volume is small and exquisite, can install in any position of shaft tower, and is powerful, to drive the bird effect remarkable, can prevent that birds from adapting to, and can utilize the solar energy self power generation.This utility model has been passed through strict collision, waterproof, high temperature test, reliable and stable work.Installed 4 in bird pest serious area examination at present, the test shaft tower does not all have birds in 3 months the peak period of nesting nests, and equipment working condition is good, fault-free.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit structure frame schematic diagram of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1 solar panel, 2 lithium ion batteries, 3 infrared inductors, 4 probes, 5 electric pressure converters, 6 ultrasonic wave frequency converters, 7 supersonic generators, 8 electrion devices, 9 high voltage discharge electrodes, 10 shells, 11 launch windows, 12 insulation spacers, 13 rain visors.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination comprises power supply and the infrared inductor 3, electric pressure converter 5, supersonic generator 7, ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6, the electrion device 8 that are sealed in the shell 10; Wherein, be connected power supply after the input parallel connection of the control end of infrared inductor 3 and electric pressure converter 5 and constitute the closed-loop path; The output of the controlled terminal of series connection infrared inductor 3, electric pressure converter 5 is formed the closed-loop path after the ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6 that can work simultaneously, supersonic generator 7, the 8 three's parallel connections of electrion device; The high voltage discharge electrode 9 that connects electrion device 8 runs through shell 10, and the hole of stretching out for high voltage discharge electrode 9 is arranged on the shell, and high voltage discharge electrode 9 and shell 10 are separated by by insulation spacer 12, and promptly high voltage discharge electrode 9 is surrounded by insulation spacer 12 through the shell place.Power supply comprises interconnective solar panel 1, solar recharging module, lithium ion battery 2, and wherein, solar recharging module, lithium ion battery 2 are sealed in the shell 10, and solar panel is fixed on the cover top portion outside.Shell 10 top have outside rain visor 13.Supersonic generator 7 is a frequency conversion supersonic generator.Electrion device 8 is 1,000,000 volts of superhigh pressure intense flash dischargers.Electric pressure converter 5 is for satisfying the multivoltage follower of different voltage requirements.Shell 10 is a metal shell.Also be useful on the hyperacoustic launch window 11 of emission on the metal shell, the probe 4 of infrared inductor is also outside metal shell.Probe 4 by infrared inductor 3 is collected extraneous infrared ray, and by discharge electrode 9 discharges, ultrasonic wave sends by launch window 11.Also has mounting bracket on the metallic shield shell.
The efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity of the present utility model combination, individualities such as infrared inductor 3, supersonic generator 7, ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6, electrion device 8 are prior art, can be buied by market.Electric pressure converter 5 is a prior art also, is general knowledge known in this field.Supersonic generator 7, electrion device 8 can be worked simultaneously, finish the bird effect of driving jointly.Electric pressure converter 5 is a multivoltage follower, is used to satisfy the different power demands of ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6 and electrion device 8.It is the device of core with chip LM3042 that described electric pressure converter is one.Infrared inductor 3 is controlled the through and off of supersonic generator 7, ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6, electrion device 8 power supplies simultaneously.Power supply is connected with supersonic generator 7, ultrasonic wave frequency converter 6, electrion bag 8 with electric pressure converter 5 by infrared inductor 3.Infrared inductor is to be the Switching Power Supply of core with the infrared ray sensor, and infrared inductor comprises infrared ray sensor, amplifying circuit and the relay that connects successively.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: utilize solar panel to give lithium ion cell charging, by the open and close of devices such as infrared inductor control supersonic generator, electrion device.Wherein, the output voltage of lithium battery changes into two kinds of output voltages of 5V, 7.2V by electric pressure converter and is respectively each device power supply.
Interior arrangement concrete condition of the present utility model is as follows:
1, solar recharging system adopts the high performance solar cells plate of specified output 12V to add charge protector.This system can delay to lithium ion battery and fills, and replenishes the deficiency of electric weight.And have overshoot protection, prolong battery useful life.Maximum current 20mA, maximum power 310mW is of a size of 120*120*6mm.
2, storage battery adopts two 4.2V lithium ion battery series connection, every battery capacity 1500mAH, and monolithic is of a size of 60*25*25mm.This battery can be applied to industry spot, has high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, age inhibiting advantage, can adapt to adverse circumstances.
3, electric pressure converter is to be the device of core with integrated circuit LM3042, by the setting of peripheral circuit, can export the voltage of 5V and 7.2V, satisfies the power demands of different device.
4, infrared inductor adopts passive type infrared induction mode, and it can respond to the infrared ray that birds send, thereby sends faint level signal, sends relay to by amplifying circuit then, reaches the purpose of control open and close.
5, the core texture of ultrasonic wave frequency converter is an oscillating circuit, and the mode that it can be decayed with signal in some cycles is gradually vibrated, and is implemented in frequency sweep in certain frequency band, and progressively conversion frequency is sent to supersonic generator to the voice signal that changes then.
6, to free device be to have electromagnetic viscosimeter coil and shake film to ultrasonic wave, and it is converted into sound with the signal of telecommunication, and it is installed in the four sides of shell, can 360 the comprehensive emission of degree.
7, the electrion device adopts the pulsed discharge mode, earlier direct current is transformed to high-frequency alternating current by oscillating circuit, boost by high frequency transformer then, be transformed to 3,000,000 volts voltage again by pulse conversion circuit, emit continuous electric arc in output electrode, send the intense flash and the strong sound, realize driving bird.
8, all devices be installed in have flashing board the sealing stainless steel casing in, size is about the 150mm*150mm*170mm cover top portion solar panel is installed, four sides are separately installed with infrared inductor probe and supersonic generator, wherein one side is a hand control switch, be used to control the switch of whole device, the quiescent dissipation when avoiding idle.
Installation and application of the present utility model are: volume of the present invention is small and exquisite, can install in any position of shaft tower, drives the bird effect in order to reach the best, the suggestion mounting means:
1, being installed in a type tower cross-arm centre gets along.This position is the common position of nesting since under be insulator, also be the most dangerous position.No matter be installed in birds such as can making magpie here can't be whether birds have nested near shaft tower, all can reach and drive the bird effect.
2, also can be installed in iron tower cross-arm mid portion, can avoid birds to nest equally in iron tower cross-arm centre or cross-arm head.
Of the present utility model can the startup near induction to certain distance birds, concurrent speaking (ultrasonic wave), light (discharge flash of light), electricity (electrical discharge arc), thus reach the purpose of driving bird.
Claims (7)
1. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity combination is characterized in that: comprise power supply and the infrared inductor (3), electric pressure converter (5), supersonic generator (7), ultrasonic wave frequency converter (6), the electrion device (8) that are sealed in the shell (10); Wherein, be connected power supply after the input parallel connection of the control end of infrared inductor (3) and electric pressure converter (5) and constitute the closed-loop path; The output of controlled terminal, electric pressure converter (5) of infrared inductor (3) of connecting after the ultrasonic wave frequency converter (6) that can work simultaneously, supersonic generator (7), electrion device (8) the three's parallel connection is formed the closed-loop path; The high voltage discharge electrode (9) that connects electrion device (8) runs through shell (10), and high voltage discharge electrode (9) and shell (10) are separated by by insulation spacer (12).
2. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: power supply comprises interconnective solar panel (1), solar recharging module, lithium ion battery (2), wherein, solar recharging module, lithium ion battery (2) are sealed in the shell (10), and solar panel is fixed on the cover top portion outside.
3. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described shell (10) top has outside rain visor (13).
4. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described supersonic generator (7) is a frequency conversion supersonic generator.
5. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described electrion device (8) is 1,000,000 volts of superhigh pressure intense flash dischargers.
6. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described electric pressure converter (5) is for satisfying the multivoltage follower of different voltage requirements.
7. the efficient bird-scaring unit of the anti-adaptation of acousto-optic electricity according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: shell (10) is a metal shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202803165U CN201570833U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202803165U CN201570833U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201570833U true CN201570833U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202803165U Expired - Fee Related CN201570833U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ultrasonic wave, flashing, discharge arc combined type adapting-proof high-efficiency bird dispeller |
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| CN (1) | CN201570833U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396936A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | Ultrasonic anti-bird device |
| CN105735723A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-06 | 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 | Electric power transmission iron tower |
| CN105794765A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-27 | 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 | Electricity transmitting iron tower suitable for electric power transmission and insulator bird driving method thereof |
| CN106025976A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 国家电网公司 | Bird repelling device for electric power tower |
| CN108362275A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 北京盈想东方科技股份有限公司 | A kind of acousto-optic-electric bore sight |
| CN111134108A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-12 | 内蒙古龙图电气有限公司 | High-voltage arc approaching and departing animal device and method based on radar sensing |
| CN111194742A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-26 | 成都安的光电科技有限公司 | High-voltage arc approaching and separating animal device and method based on image recognition |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 CN CN2009202803165U patent/CN201570833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396936A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 国家电网公司 | Ultrasonic anti-bird device |
| CN105735723A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-06 | 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 | Electric power transmission iron tower |
| CN105794765A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-27 | 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 | Electricity transmitting iron tower suitable for electric power transmission and insulator bird driving method thereof |
| CN105735723B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2020-11-17 | 杭州锦顺电力器材有限公司 | Electric power transmission iron tower |
| CN106025976A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 国家电网公司 | Bird repelling device for electric power tower |
| CN106025976B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-06-09 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Electric force pole tower scarer |
| CN108362275A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 北京盈想东方科技股份有限公司 | A kind of acousto-optic-electric bore sight |
| CN111134108A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-12 | 内蒙古龙图电气有限公司 | High-voltage arc approaching and departing animal device and method based on radar sensing |
| CN111194742A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-26 | 成都安的光电科技有限公司 | High-voltage arc approaching and separating animal device and method based on image recognition |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20161211 |