CN201878667U - Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction - Google Patents

Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201878667U
CN201878667U CN2010205453467U CN201020545346U CN201878667U CN 201878667 U CN201878667 U CN 201878667U CN 2010205453467 U CN2010205453467 U CN 2010205453467U CN 201020545346 U CN201020545346 U CN 201020545346U CN 201878667 U CN201878667 U CN 201878667U
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bird
power supply
circuit
scaring unit
voltage
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CN2010205453467U
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Chinese (zh)
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张健
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BEIHE ELECTRIC POWER BUREAU
Zhang Jian
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction. The electric shock bird driver consists of an inductive power supply device 1, an energy storage element 2, a boosting circuit 3, a high-voltage electrode 4 and a remote-control circuit 5. The electric shock bird driver is characterized in that the power supply of the bird driver obtains electricity by circuit induction; the obtained alternating-current power is rectified, filtered and stabilized, and is subsequently transferred to a large-capacity energy storage element so as to charge the energy storage element and be used as the power supply of the boosting circuit. The boosting circuit can convert low-voltage direct current of 3 to 5V into high voltage of more than 6000V; and when the bird stands on an electrical electrode on a cross bar of a rod tower, the bird can be electrically shocked and scared away. The device has the function of closing the circuit by remote control; before the maintainer carries out the maintenance, the boosting circuit can be closed by remote control, thus ensuring the maintainer not to be electrically shocked. The device can be used for effectively solving the difficulty of power supply of the traditional bird driver, and can be widely applied to driving birds at high-voltage lines and airports in the industries such as power, railway and the like.

Description

A kind of electric shock bird-scaring unit that utilizes the line influence power supply
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric power scarer, specifically a kind of electric shock bird-scaring unit of inductive power supply.Be mainly used in transmission line of electricity and drive bird.
Background technology
Various birds are nested on electric power line pole tower, the drainage activity causes line fault to be referred to as the bird sudden strain of a muscle.Annual power industry is because thousands of of the fault that bird dodges causes serious economy loss.Bird sudden strain of a muscle accident is mainly divided three classes: the bird of 1, nesting nests on electric power line pole tower, hatches.The bird mouth is held foreign material such as branch, wire in the month, walks between lead, when foreign material such as iron wire drop between cross-arm and the lead, causes line-to-ground fault; Bird's Nest on the shaft tower is blown to four winds and drops on live wire or outstanding bottle, causes phase fault.2, the very large birds of flight build are as black stork, stand in that build reaches more than one meter on the circuit, unfold wing before the flight and reach more than two meters, are very easy to cause alternate flashover tripping operation.3, birds droppings is perched the birds manure contamination insulator on shaft tower, and flashover easily takes place when overcast and rainy humidity, dense fog.Bird stands in and shits downwards on the cross-arm on porcelain vase string top and cause single-phase earthing, birds droppings to blow to electrical body with the wind along the bottle string when dirty and cause the air gap to puncture, cause flashover.For a long time, seek the reliable and effective unremitting pursue that the bird means are power systems of driving.Drive bird, solar energy bird-scaring unit etc. as bird thorn, sound bird-scaring unit, Pneumatic bird repeller, eyeglass flash of light, mechanical bird-scaring unit birds are in case adaptation is just no longer feared the complex structure that has, cost height, poor reliability.Be difficult to after the solar base plate fault that the solar energy bird-scaring unit adopts change, adopt acousto-optic class scarer need use power supply, the scene is difficult to power taking.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is a kind of novel electric power bird-scaring unit of design, can effectively drive the birds of attempting to drop on shaft tower, can not damage them simultaneously.
The utility model content is a kind of novel electric power bird-scaring unit of design, and it is made up of inductive power supply device, energy-storage travelling wave tube, booster circuit, high-field electrode and remote closing circuit.It is characterized in that: the line influence power taking of whole scarer, give a big capacity energy-storage travelling wave tube charging after the AC power process rectifying and wave-filtering voltage stabilizing of taking out, the high pressure that booster circuit can boost to the low-voltage direct of 3-5V more than the 6000V is added on the high-field electrode, fall on the electrode that is installed in the shaft tower cross-arm when bird, shy after being shocked by electricity.Because the only tens of microamperes of electric current, so can not produce injury to bird.This device has the remote closing circuit, remote closing booster circuit before the maintenance of people's upper boom, and the assurance personnel can not shocked by electricity.
In order to realize above-mentioned designing requirement, the concrete technical scheme of the utility model is: this novel electric power bird-scaring unit is made up of 1 inductive power supply device, 2 energy-storage travelling wave tubes, 3 booster circuits, 4 high-field electrodes, 5 remote control circuits.Wherein inductive power supply device 1 is collected the electromagnetic energy around the charged transmission line of electricity by coupling coil, and by becoming the power supply of voltage constant behind the rectifying and voltage-stabilizing, the one tunnel exports to the energy-storage travelling wave tube charging, and another road provides power supply to booster circuit.Energy-storage travelling wave tube 2 has two effects, and when transmission line of electricity had electricity, it accepted the electric energy of inductive power supply device 1 output, and stores; When transmission line of electricity had a power failure, energy-storage travelling wave tube 2 discharged booster circuit 3 power supplies that electric energy is given the back.Booster circuit 3 is integrated small-sized self-excited oscillators, when the voltage that adds 3-5V at its voltage end, just can export high pressure more than the 6000V at its output.High pressure is applied on the planar high voltage electrode, has only the suspension high pressure at ordinary times, falls on the electric shock as birds, and high pressure moment shies and walks birds by the discharge of bird pin, because electric current only has below tens microamperes, can not damage birds.This bird-scaring unit has designed a telecontrolled cut circuit 5, uses the remote controller powered-down before the people goes up the shaft tower operation, can not influence maintenance activity.
The feature of the utility model bird-scaring unit is: adopt the inductive power supply device as power supply, efficiently solve the power supply difficult problem of open-air long-term work.
The utility model has the advantages that: with low cost, reliable and stable, can work in the open air for a long time, non-maintaining, need not other power supply.Can not return once more after birds are shocked by electricity simultaneously, long-term use can not lost efficacy.The utility model has especially solved a difficult problem that perplexs the bird trouble on transmission line of power department for a long time.The utlity model has that design is succinct, use and easy for installation, bird pest is administered characteristics with strong points, have very high practical and popularizing value.Be described in further details below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing: electric power bird-scaring unit schematic diagram is 1-inductive power supply device 2-energy-storage travelling wave tube 3-booster circuit 4-high-field electrode 5-remote control circuit wherein
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the design of present embodiment is elaborated.The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of electric power bird-scaring unit of novel inductive power supply, and this bird-scaring unit has direct function from the transmission line of electricity power taking, can expel for a long time in the open air non-maintainingly and attempt to fall the birds of nesting on the shaft tower and perching.Accompanying drawing has provided a kind of enforcement figure of this bird-scaring unit, comprises 5 parts compositions such as 1 inductive power supply device, 2 energy-storage travelling wave tubes, 3 booster circuits, 4 high-field electrodes, 5 remote control circuits.Inductive power supply device 1 adopt the opening electromagnetism get can coil as get can element scheme so that when being installed on the transmission line of electricity without break line, directly opening is got can coil to clip on the lead and is got final product.Can select the lithium battery of capacity for use when energy-storage travelling wave tube 2 is implemented, also can select the electrochemical capacitor of capacity for use, perhaps can select for use super capacitor as energy-storage travelling wave tube greater than 2000 microfarads greater than 2000mAH.Booster circuit 3 adopts self-excitation integrated high voltage generator, and becomes a module with epoxy resin cure, and the electric leakage that keeps away from moisture also prevents to get an electric shock and takes place.High-field electrode 4 adopts the intersection anode and cathode
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000465624700031
Stainless steel wire process, and be fixed on the insulation board of epoxy resin board or other materials, cathode and anode spacing is between 3-5mm.Whole insulation board size is slightly different according to the cross-arm length of different shaft towers, and generally covering the position of the cross-arm of whole birds on can standing, and not influence personnel's operation be principle.Telecontrolled cut circuit 5 adopts the infrared remote control chip manufacturing, uses epoxy sealing equally, and its infrared remote receiver window down, aim at the personnel of upper boom operation, when the maintenance personal steps on the bar operation, apart from bird-scaring unit during less than 6 meters, press the remote controller close key, telecontrolled cut circuit 5 receives infrared signal, sends instruction and drive relay J work after decoding is handled, and its normally closed contact J1 opens, booster circuit 3 loses power supply, after several seconds, quit work, do not have voltage on the high-field electrode 4.This moment, the maintenance personal can relieved service work.When personnel leave shaft tower, press the start key of remote controller 6, breaking circuit 5 receives that infrared signal handles the rear drive relay J through decoding and close, its normally closed contact J1 UNICOM, booster circuit 3 electric, be with the high pressure wait to drive birds on the high-voltage electric shock utmost point 4 again.

Claims (6)

1. an electric power bird-scaring unit is made up of inductive power supply device (1) energy-storage travelling wave tube (2) booster circuit (3) high-field electrode (4) remote control circuit parts such as (5), it is characterized in that, adopts the line influence electric supply installation as power supply.
2. electric power bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described bird-scaring unit inductive power supply device is used for collecting the electromagnetic energy of line radiation, and by becoming the power supply of voltage constant behind the rectifying and voltage-stabilizing, one the tunnel exports to the energy-storage travelling wave tube charging, and another road provides power supply to booster circuit.
3. electric power bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described energy-storage travelling wave tube capacity is the lithium battery greater than 2000mAH, also can be the electrochemical capacitor of capacity greater than 2000 microfarads, perhaps can be super capacitor.
4. electric power bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described booster circuit adopts self-excitation integrated high voltage generator, and becomes a module with epoxy resin cure, and output voltage is more than 6000V.
5. electric power bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described high-field electrode adopts the intersection anode and cathode
Figure DEST_PATH_FSB00000465624800011
Stainless steel wire process, cathode and anode spacing is between 3-5mm.
6. electric power bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its infrared receiving sensor window of described telecontrolled cut circuit down.
CN2010205453467U 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction Expired - Lifetime CN201878667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205453467U CN201878667U (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205453467U CN201878667U (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Electric shock bird driver with power supplied by circuit induction

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106234349A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-21 国网江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 A kind of bird-scaring unit
CN106320790A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-11 华北电力大学 Anti-climbing device of electric power iron tower
CN106942199A (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-07-14 张琴 Electric power separation net
CN107396917A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局 A kind of tubule type electric shock pole for the type bird-scaring unit that shocks by electricity
CN109077051A (en) * 2018-10-01 2018-12-25 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 A kind of induction charging type bird-scaring unit device
CN109105361A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-01 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司检修分公司 A kind of multi-functional bird damage prevention device for transmission line of electricity
CN110178829A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 鼎力联合(深圳)高新技术有限公司 A kind of automatic electricity getting Intelligent bird expelling device
CN112400859A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-26 国网浙江诸暨市供电有限公司 Bird nesting prevention inhabitation discharging device for overhead transmission line pole tower

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106942199A (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-07-14 张琴 Electric power separation net
CN106942199B (en) * 2015-03-24 2020-05-19 付先平 Working method of power isolation network
CN106234349A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-21 国网江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 A kind of bird-scaring unit
CN106320790A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-11 华北电力大学 Anti-climbing device of electric power iron tower
CN107396917A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 广东电网有限责任公司中山供电局 A kind of tubule type electric shock pole for the type bird-scaring unit that shocks by electricity
CN109105361A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-01 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司检修分公司 A kind of multi-functional bird damage prevention device for transmission line of electricity
CN109077051A (en) * 2018-10-01 2018-12-25 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 A kind of induction charging type bird-scaring unit device
CN110178829A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 鼎力联合(深圳)高新技术有限公司 A kind of automatic electricity getting Intelligent bird expelling device
CN110178829B (en) * 2019-05-20 2024-04-12 陈帅 Self-powered intelligent bird repellent device
CN112400859A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-26 国网浙江诸暨市供电有限公司 Bird nesting prevention inhabitation discharging device for overhead transmission line pole tower

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HEIHE ELECTRIC POWER BUREAU STATE GRID CORPORATION

Effective date: 20121121

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20121121

Address after: 164300 Heihe, 61 Tongjiang Road, Heilongjiang, Heihe

Patentee after: Zhang Jian

Patentee after: Beihe Electric Power Bureau

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 164300 Heihe, 61 Tongjiang Road, Heilongjiang, Heihe

Patentee before: Zhang Jian

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110629

CX01 Expiry of patent term