CN201563486U - New model culture pond of marine snails - Google Patents

New model culture pond of marine snails Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201563486U
CN201563486U CN2009201944344U CN200920194434U CN201563486U CN 201563486 U CN201563486 U CN 201563486U CN 2009201944344 U CN2009201944344 U CN 2009201944344U CN 200920194434 U CN200920194434 U CN 200920194434U CN 201563486 U CN201563486 U CN 201563486U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
spiral shell
new model
cultured
east wind
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201944344U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江勇
谭成
吴开畅
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN2009201944344U priority Critical patent/CN201563486U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility module relates to a new model culture pond of marine snails, comprising a pond bottom and pond wall, wherein the pond bottom is provided with a water outlet; aerial bricks are paved on the pond bottom; a rubber net layer is paved on the brick layer; a bolting silk layer is paved on the rubber net layer; and fine sands are paved on the bolting silk layer. The culture pond of the marine snails has simple and practical structure, conforms to the growing environment of the marine snails, is easy to be washed, and can greatly improve the cultivation efficiency of the marine snails.

Description

East wind spiral shell new model is cultured the pond
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, relate in particular to a kind of east wind spiral shell new model and culture the pond.
Background technology
The east wind spiral shell is commonly called as colored spiral shell, mud snail, south wind spiral shell etc., and it is the gastropod of dwelling at the bottom of the slough feeding habits shallow sea in life xeothermic band, marine site, subtropics, because its delicious unique taste, abundant nutritive value is generally acknowledged it is famous and precious seafood.The east wind spiral shell is precious marine economy shellfish, favored by the consumer, be distributed widely in the torrid zone, semi-tropical shale is to the silt particle neritic province domain, wherein in China with Taiwan east wind spiral shell, Babylonia areolata (Lamarck) and mud east wind spiral shell are main, mainly be distributed in and comprise Taiwan Province on the south East Zhejiang province, Fujian Province, Guangdong Province, ground such as Hainan Province and Guangxi is coastal, in recent years because the great demand in market, the paces that cruel fishing is excessively captured have been aggravated, cause east wind spiral shell resource sharply to fail, natural output does not satisfy the demand in market far away, and the price of east wind spiral shell is 100 yuan/Kg at present, and huge profit margin stimulates the east wind spiral shell to propagate the rise of industry artificially widely.At present, the breed of southern coastal east wind spiral shell is in the ascendant, but gross yield is not seen more quantum jump yet.Restriction east wind spiral shell is cultured efficient high-quality reasons of development two: the one, and the demand of producing is not satisfied in seedling production; The 2nd, form technology and pattern still has significant deficiency, it is lower to form survival rate.Therefore, be the key point of dealing with problems by artificial breeding and the cultural technique research of carrying out the east wind spiral shell.
Be not specifically designed at present the breed pond of culturing the east wind spiral shell, but the breed pond of adopting other aquatic products, this is to form the low principal element of survival rate.Because the growth of east wind spiral shell is different with other aquatic products with cultivating condition, therefore need a kind of breed pond that is specifically designed to the east wind spiral shell to culture efficient to improve.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of east wind spiral shell new model to culture the pond, can be used for the breed of east wind spiral shell, effectively improves the survival rate of east wind spiral shell, and is simple and practical, and the east wind spiral shell is cultured fast growth, economic benefit height.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of east wind spiral shell new model is cultured the pond, comprise at the bottom of the pond and pool wall, be provided with discharge outlet at the bottom of the pond, it is characterized in that: described east wind spiral shell new model is covered with built on stilts fragment of brick at the bottom of culturing the pond, be covered with the glue stratum reticulare on the block layer, be covered with the bolting silk layer on the glue stratum reticulare, be covered with fine sand layer on the bolting silk layer.
The bight of described fragment of brick is provided with the feet that is used to make somebody a mere figurehead, and is the gap between each fragment of brick and lays, and laying spacing is 1~2 centimetre.
Also be inserted with the siphunculus that is used to place oxygen therapy gas stone in the described pond, siphunculus inserts in the gap of fragment of brick and inserts in the underframe dead level of pond; Inserting density is at least 1 every square metre.
Described discharge outlet vertical direction is laid the band pin fragment of brick of a hollow, and middle vacancy is provided with the drainpipe that a diameter is slightly larger than the discharge outlet diameter, and the drainpipe upper port is higher than fine sand layer.
Be inserted with antipriming pipe in the described drainpipe, convenient discharging.
Described pond floor space is between 15~25 square metres.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is simple in structure, is easy to build;
(2) the utility model bottom is built on stilts by band pin fragment of brick, and permeability is good.The residual bait of east wind spiral shell, ight soil and other impurity are easy to generate hydrogen sulphide etc. east wind spirodromy long hair are given birth to the harmful substance of serious harm under anaerobic environment, the utility model can effectively be avoided the appearance of above-mentioned situation.
(3) the utility model bottom is built on stilts by band pin fragment of brick, and organic matter is difficult for putrid and deteriorated, and the breed layer of sand is not perishable, and the east wind spiral shell is difficult for anoxic, has created good environment for it grows.
(4) the simplicity of design practicality of the utility model discharge outlet place drainpipe and antipriming pipe is easy to cleaning when discharge outlet is stopped up.
(5) the utility model is cheap, can gather materials on the spot, and applies easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is a specific embodiment of the present utility model that east wind spiral shell new model shown in Figure 1 is cultured the pond, and it is a rectangle pond, by at the bottom of the pond 10 and pool wall 6 constitute, be provided with discharge outlet 9 at the bottom of the pond.The pond floor space is 15 square metres, be covered with square cement brick 1 at the bottom of the pond, four pin bights of fragment of brick are the feet that is used to make somebody a mere figurehead, the four pin brick fragment of brick length of sides are 25-30 centimetre, laying spacing is 1-2 centimetre, four pin height are 6-8 centimetre, and the cement brick of these band pin has formed a Stilt layer at the bottom of the pond, with the cleaning of the sandstone of being spread above guaranteeing.Be covered with one deck glue net 2 on block layer, the mesh diameter size is 1.5-2 centimetre, also is covered with one deck at least 40 purpose bolting silks 3 on the glue stratum reticulare, also is covered with at last a layer thickness on the bolting silk and is at least 5 centimetres fine sand layer 4, the bolting silk position fine sand compacting that is connected with pool wall.In order in the pond, to place gas stone, avoid gas stone to place sand, in the pond, vertically be inserted with a gas transmission siphunculus 5 in the per 1 square metre area, siphunculus inserts in the gap of fragment of brick and inserts in the underframe dead level of pond, and gas stone can place in the siphunculus like this, imports oxygen in the pond.This gas transmission siphunculus can be a pvc pipe, and the upper port of gas transmission siphunculus will be higher than fine sand layer.
The discharge outlet vertical direction is provided with four pin cement bricks of a hollow, hollow position is provided with a drainpipe 8, this drainpipe 8 is 6 cun pvc pipes, slightly larger in diameter is in the discharge outlet of below, the drainpipe upper port is higher than fine sand layer, can discharge outlet downwards insert one and the corresponding antipriming pipe 7 of discharge outlet diameter by drainpipe, pull out antipriming pipe and get final product draining.
During use, every square metre of east wind spiral shell seedling of culturing 1cm is about 1000 in culturing the pond, throws something and feeds every day 2 times, throws something and feeds by the amount of the 3-5% of TBW.1 time every other day towards the pond.Approximately 4-6 month, the east wind spiral shell seedling of 1cm can be formed the commodity spiral shell of 120-140 grain/kilogram.

Claims (10)

1. an east wind spiral shell new model is cultured the pond, comprises at the bottom of the pond and pool wall, is provided with discharge outlet at the bottom of the pond, it is characterized in that: be covered with built on stilts fragment of brick at the bottom of the described pond, be covered with the glue stratum reticulare on the block layer, be covered with the bolting silk layer on the glue stratum reticulare, be covered with fine sand layer on the bolting silk layer.
2. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, and it is characterized in that: the bight of described fragment of brick is provided with the feet that is used to make somebody a mere figurehead, and is the gap between each fragment of brick and lays, and laying spacing is 1~2 centimetre.
3. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 and 2 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that: also be inserted with the siphunculus that is used to place oxygen therapy gas stone in the described pond, siphunculus inserts in the gap of fragment of brick and inserts in the underframe dead level of pond; Inserting density is at least 1 every square metre.
4. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that: described discharge outlet vertical direction is laid the band pin fragment of brick of a hollow, and middle vacancy is provided with the drainpipe that a diameter is slightly larger than the discharge outlet diameter, and the drainpipe upper port is higher than fine sand layer.
5. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 4 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that: be inserted with antipriming pipe in the described drainpipe.
6. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, and it is characterized in that: described pond floor space is between 15~25 square metres.
7. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that: described fragment of brick is the square cement brick of band pin, and the length of side is 25~30 centimetres, and the height of four pin is 6~8 centimetres.
8. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, and it is characterized in that: the mesh diameter of described glue stratum reticulare is 1.5~2 centimetres.
9. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, and it is characterized in that: described bolting silk layer is at least 40 purpose bolting silks.
10. east wind spiral shell new model according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, and it is characterized in that: the thickness of described fine sand layer is at least 5 centimetres.
CN2009201944344U 2009-09-09 2009-09-09 New model culture pond of marine snails Expired - Fee Related CN201563486U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102017925A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-20 天津市海发珍品实业发展有限公司 Novel anti-settling easy-to-wash culture pond
CN102550449A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-11 湛江腾飞实业有限公司 Method for large-scale cultivation of Babylonia areolata in mulched shrimp pond
CN104247685A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-31 福建省水产研究所 Method for screening and sorting young babylonia areolata and larva babylonia areolata in different specifications
CN104737956A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-01 广东海洋大学 Sipunculus nudus workshop culture pond
CN104798709A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-29 海南定利养殖种苗有限公司 Breeding method of babylonia areolata cross-breeding seeds
CN105684972A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 Method for cultivating babylonia lutosa
CN108812487A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-16 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of Babylonia aquaculture pond
CN110178771A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 厦门大学 A kind of Babylonia auto purification type spray breeding facility and cultural method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102017925A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-20 天津市海发珍品实业发展有限公司 Novel anti-settling easy-to-wash culture pond
CN102550449A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-11 湛江腾飞实业有限公司 Method for large-scale cultivation of Babylonia areolata in mulched shrimp pond
CN102550449B (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-09-11 湛江腾飞实业有限公司 Method for large-scale cultivation of Babylonia areolata in mulched shrimp pond
CN104247685A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-31 福建省水产研究所 Method for screening and sorting young babylonia areolata and larva babylonia areolata in different specifications
CN104798709A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-29 海南定利养殖种苗有限公司 Breeding method of babylonia areolata cross-breeding seeds
CN104798709B (en) * 2015-04-22 2017-05-03 海南定利养殖种苗有限公司 Breeding method of babylonia areolata cross-breeding seeds
CN104737956A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-01 广东海洋大学 Sipunculus nudus workshop culture pond
CN105684972A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 Method for cultivating babylonia lutosa
CN108812487A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-16 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of Babylonia aquaculture pond
CN110178771A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 厦门大学 A kind of Babylonia auto purification type spray breeding facility and cultural method
CN110178771B (en) * 2019-06-20 2021-05-04 厦门大学 Babylonia self-cleaning type spray culture facility and culture method

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100901

Termination date: 20110909