CN201525779U - Three-dimensional biological floating island - Google Patents
Three-dimensional biological floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201525779U CN201525779U CN2009203044928U CN200920304492U CN201525779U CN 201525779 U CN201525779 U CN 201525779U CN 2009203044928 U CN2009203044928 U CN 2009203044928U CN 200920304492 U CN200920304492 U CN 200920304492U CN 201525779 U CN201525779 U CN 201525779U
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- chinampa
- floating framework
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional biological floating island, which comprises a floating frame (1) made of sealed hollow pipes. Fixed grids (2) are connected to the bottom portion of the floating frame (1); a netty movable solid frame (3) for fixing plant stems is arranged inside an inner frame of the floating frame (1); and the floating frame (1) is connected with the movable solid frame (3). By adopting grid-structure frames, the three-dimensional biological floating island improves sunlight transmittance of the floating island, and provides plant division growth with available space on the floating island, thereby improving biological growth effect and increasing the function of plants of absorbing excess nutrient salt in water. Moreover, the three-dimensional biological floating island has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, long service life, convenience for maintenance and management and fine use effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water-purification plant, especially a kind of stereo biological chinampa.
Background technology
At present, body eutrophication is the most serious pollution problem that natural water bodies such as China lake, reservoir, river course face, and the nutritive salt background concentration is high unusually in China lake, the nutritive salt source is many, the lake eutrophication progress is rapid.Body eutrophication is that nutritive substances such as biological required nitrogen, phosphorus enter unhurried current water bodys such as lake, river mouth, bay in a large number, cause that algae and other planktonic organisms breed rapidly, the water body dissolved oxygen content descends, water quality deterioration, the phenomenon of fish and other biological mass mortality.The best approach that solves this phenomenon now is to adopt artificial article floating island, and it is to adopt planting aquatic plants or improvement plant on the chinampa of manual manufacture, and nutritive salt superfluous in its water body is absorbed.But plant is normally planted on the prior biological chinampa on kickboard, because kickboard is a plate face structure, and be main buoyancy source, so it is very difficult through sunlight, and the plant division of plant root is very limited when upwards growing.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of stereo biological chinampa is provided, and its translucent effect is good, and clearance spaces is big, can effectively improve the growth result of plant, and simple in structure, stable, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved in that the stereo biological chinampa, comprise the floating framework of making by the open tube of sealing, bottom at floating framework is connected with fixed mesh, be provided with the netted movable firm frame that is used for fixing plant haulm in the inside casing of floating framework, floating framework is connected with movable firm frame.The effect of fixed mesh is that plant roots is held, make the plant can submerged, and grid structure can reduce the restriction that root system development is subjected to, the effect of movable firm frame is the hunting range of restriction plant, and because it is a reticulated structure, therefore its light transmission is good, and the spatial gap is also bigger simultaneously, makes the plant division of plant root upwards grow unrestricted.
Movable firm frame formation comprises firm basket, union lever, is provided with 2～4 junction blocks on the sidewall of firm basket, and union lever is connected between the junction block of two firm baskets.Be convenient to connect between two or more movable firm frames, and form the reticulated structure of an integral body.
Be provided with elevating lever on floating framework, movable firm frame is connected on the elevating lever.Movable firm frame can be moved up and down along floating framework.
On fixed mesh, be provided with the sponge adsorption layer of one deck 0.2～10cm.Such structure can prevent small-sized offspring landing from the grid gap that some are being cultivated, and prevents further that again root system of plant from sliding on fixed mesh, and simultaneously, the plant division that plant root newly grows can penetrate the upwards growth of sponge adsorption layer easily.
On floating framework, be provided with equally distributed sunshade bar.
Floating framework, movable firm frame, elevating lever and sunshade bar are macromolecular material and make.With the plastics that macromolecular material is produced, its water tolerance, good corrosion resistance, intensity height, quality is little, long service life.
Below floating framework, be provided with the protection grid.
In floating framework, be provided with support bar.
The plant of needs plantation is placed in the floating framework, hold plant roots with fixed mesh, the firm frame of employing activity entangles the stem stalk of plant again, and the spatial volume shared owing to movable firm frame is little, and integral body is reticulated structure, therefore it is few to the coverage of sunlight, translucent effect is good, can make sunlight shine directly into plant roots, more helps photosynthesis of plants and general breathing, improve the growth of plant, greatly reduced the perish of plant root; And because the spatial joint clearance of this structure is many, make the plant division growth of plant root unrestricted, the root plant division can be grown very luxuriantly, has enriched the microorganism growth environment of root absorption, has improved plant integral body to greatest extent to nitrogen, phosphorus and organic absorption degradation efficiency.Structure of the present invention is made up of the separate unit splicing, volume is light and handy, be easy to transportation, can be not stranded, Operation and Maintenance is all very convenient, and the replacing of plant is also more convenient, and can adjust the external form and the size on chinampa according to water surface situation, can also splice multiple graphic structure, improve aesthetic, on practicality, be greatly improved.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model adopts the framework of grid structure, improves the sunlight transmitance that adds the chinampa, and make the plant plant division growth on the chinampa have clearance spaces, to improve biological growth result, increase the sorption of plant to superfluous nutritive salt in the water, and of the present utility model simple in structure, with low cost, long service life is convenient to maintenance management, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a use synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of firm basket.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model: the structure on stereo biological chinampa as shown in Figure 1, adopt PVC to make 4 sealed hollow tube that diameter is 110mm earlier, 4 PVC sealed hollow tube are made a floating framework 1 of orthogonal, in floating framework 1, install support bar 11, to improve the structural stability of floating framework 1; And the elevating lever 7 that fixing PVC control makes on floating framework 1; With Plastic Bandage fixed mesh 2 is tied up at floating framework 1 bottom, the sponge adsorption layer 8 that layer overlay 2cm is thick on fixed mesh 2 then; And produce columnar firm basket 4 with PVC, default 4 junction blocks 5 (as shown in Figure 1 on the sidewall of firm basket 4, the quantity of junction block is the determining positions of arranging according to firm basket 4), between two adjacent firm baskets 4, by junction block 5 firm basket 4 is connected with union lever 6, form a firm frame 3 of cancellated activity, again the firm frame 3 of activity is connected on the elevating lever 7, movable firm frame 3 can be moved up and down along elevating lever 7; At one group of sunshade bar 9 of upper fixed of floating framework 1, below floating framework 1, connect a protection grid 10 made from fishnet.
The circle diameter of the open tube of floating framework 1 size and firm basket 4 is all being to determine according to the kind of plantation plant; Select for use PVC to make floating framework 1, fixed mesh 2, firm basket 4, elevating lever 7 and sunshade bar 9 in this example, the production cost of PVC is low, water-fast, corrosion resistance and good, and quality is little, and intensity can satisfy the demands; The approaching material of other performances also can replace using.The installation number and the position of firm basket 4 can be adjusted as required, have increased the handiness of structure greatly, and have enriched structure type, make the sight on chinampa be improved, and have made things convenient for the management to the plant of plantation.Movable firm frame 3 can be moved up and down along elevating lever 7 can be according to the position of the firm frame 3 of upgrowth situation change activity of plant, and the firm frame 3 of raising activity prevents the effect that plant falls partially; Can also on sunshade bar 9, puggaree be set, sunlight acquisition amount that so just can controlling plant; And the protection grid 10 of the below of floating framework 1 can not be subjected to biting of animals such as fish by the protective plant root.
Claims (8)
1. stereo biological chinampa, comprise the floating framework of making by the open tube of sealing (1), it is characterized in that: be connected with fixed mesh (2) in the bottom of floating framework (1), be provided with the netted movable firm frame (3) that is used for fixing plant haulm in the inside casing of floating framework (1), floating framework (1) is connected with movable firm frame (3).
2. stereo biological according to claim 1 chinampa, it is characterized in that: movable firm frame (3) formation comprises firm basket (4), union lever (6), be provided with 2～4 junction blocks (5) on the sidewall of firm basket (4), union lever (6) is connected between the junction block (5) of two firm baskets (4).
3. stereo biological according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that: be provided with elevating lever (7) on floating framework (1), movable firm frame (3) is connected on the elevating lever (7).
4. stereo biological according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that: the adsorption layer (8) that is provided with one deck 0.2～10cm on fixed mesh (2).
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described stereo biological chinampas, it is characterized in that: on floating framework (1), be provided with equally distributed sunshade bar (9).
6. stereo biological according to claim 5 chinampa is characterized in that: floating framework (1), movable firm frame (3), elevating lever (7) and sunshade bar (9) are macromolecular material and make.
7. stereo biological according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that: be provided with protection grid (10) in the below of floating framework (1).
8. stereo biological according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that: be provided with support bar (11) in floating framework (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203044928U CN201525779U (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Three-dimensional biological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203044928U CN201525779U (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Three-dimensional biological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201525779U true CN201525779U (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=42517072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203044928U Expired - Fee Related CN201525779U (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Three-dimensional biological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201525779U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101628757B (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-07-27 | 贵州绿纯环境开发有限公司 | Method and device for promoting growth of plant of biological floating island |
| CN105210940A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州市阳澄湖消泾虾蟹产销专业合作社 | Based on the Japanese macrobrachium supernbum of floating bed cultivation technology and the ecological symbiosis kind breeding method of Chinese celery |
-
2009
- 2009-06-16 CN CN2009203044928U patent/CN201525779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101628757B (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-07-27 | 贵州绿纯环境开发有限公司 | Method and device for promoting growth of plant of biological floating island |
| CN105210940A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州市阳澄湖消泾虾蟹产销专业合作社 | Based on the Japanese macrobrachium supernbum of floating bed cultivation technology and the ecological symbiosis kind breeding method of Chinese celery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100714 Termination date: 20110616 |