CN201485980U - Outer wall heat-insulating system combining outer wall heat-insulating blocks and finished product heat-insulating plates - Google Patents

Outer wall heat-insulating system combining outer wall heat-insulating blocks and finished product heat-insulating plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201485980U
CN201485980U CN2009200314982U CN200920031498U CN201485980U CN 201485980 U CN201485980 U CN 201485980U CN 2009200314982 U CN2009200314982 U CN 2009200314982U CN 200920031498 U CN200920031498 U CN 200920031498U CN 201485980 U CN201485980 U CN 201485980U
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heat
insulating
wall heat
plate
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200314982U
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王新强
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer wall heat-insulating system combining outer wall heat-insulating blocks and finished product heat-insulating plates, wherein each outer wall heat-insulating block comprises an outer wall block (1), an outer heat-insulating layer (2) and an outer interface plate (3) and is characterized in that the outer heat-insulating layer (2) is attached to the outer surface of the outer wall block (1), and the outer interface plate (3) is bonded with the outer surface of the outer heat-insulating layer (2), thus forming the single-side outer wall heat-insulating block; the outer wall heat-insulating block is also capable of double-side heat insulation; each finished product heat-insulating plate comprises a heat-insulating layer (4) and an interface plate (5); and the outer wall heat-insulating blocks and the finished product heat-insulating plates jointly form the outer wall heat-insulating system. The outer wall heat-insulating blocks as the building blocks are capable of heat-insulation, so the outer wall and the heat-insulating part can be built at the same time; and the finished product heat-insulating plates can carry out the heat-insulation on the positions of the main structure of the finished products, such as pillar, beams, shear walls, doors, windows and the like. The combined outer wall heat-insulating system overcomes the defects of heat-insulation forms of other outer walls in terms of technical quality and ensures that the outer wall heat-insulating system is superior to other products in the aspects of direct and indirect economic indicators, thereby ensuring high comparative advantages.

Description

The exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the building exterior wall heat preserving technical field, is the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate combination specifically, is used for the insulation of external wall.
Background technology:
Country widelys popularize power-saving technology now, carries out mandatory building energy-saving standard at building field, and has worked out relevant laws and regulations, standard.The existing External Walls Heating Insulation of building by laying bricks or stones mainly contains: polyphenyl plate (EPS, XPS) heat insulating material series, polyurethane heat-insulation series, slurry heat insulating material (glue powder polyphenyl particle, thermal insulation mortar, phase-change material) series, perlite, vermiculite heat insulating material series etc.The requirement that above-mentioned slurry heat insulating material series and perlite, vermiculite heat insulating material series etc. do not reach existing energy-conservation 65% standard at northern area, superseded substantially, residue has only polyphenyl plate and polyurethane heat-insulation series.
Existing polyphenyl plate construction technology mainly is that the benzene plate is sticking outward: exterior wall is smeared mortar, bottoming liquid, cementing agent, warming plate (polyphenyl plate or extruded sheet), mechanic anchor, polymer mortar, alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, polymer mortar.The polyphenyl plate coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.041w/m.k, fireproof performance, security performance (wind suction prevention) and poor durability, and quality problems such as be prone to the crack, come off, outside finish can only be done the emulsion paint facing, can not furring brick.Owing to belong to independent working procedure, need equipment such as scaffold, hanging basket, and carry out the high-altitude dangerous operation, efficient is low, and is long in time limit, again owing to be the high-altitude manual work all, workman's technical level, sense of responsibility all have influence on construction quality, difficult quality control easily causes hidden danger of quality to engineering, and its cost is between 60-90 unit/square meter.
Existing polyurethane heat-insulation construction technology mainly is the sticking outward and in-situ spraying dual mode of warming plate.Warming plate is sticking outward, and adhering process is the same substantially outward with polyphenyl plate, except refractoriness than benzene plate good, all the other are the same with polyphenyl plate, its cost 120 yuan/more than the square meter.In-situ spraying technology is: exterior wall is smeared mortar, interfacial agents, in-situ spraying polyurethane, glue powder polyphenyl particle levelling, polymer mortar, alkaline-resisting grid cloth, polymer mortar.The coefficient of thermal conductivity of polyurethane is 0.023w/m.k, fireproof performance, security performance (wind suction prevention) and good endurance, and outside finish can only be done the emulsion paint facing, can not furring brick.Owing to be independent working procedure also, need equipment such as scaffold, hanging basket, and carry out the high-altitude dangerous operation, efficient is low, and is long in time limit, all is the high-altitude manual work, workman's technical level, sense of responsibility all have influence on construction quality, difficult quality control, thus cause hidden danger of quality to engineering, cost 110 yuan/more than the square meter.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes above-mentioned prior art, and the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate combination is provided, mainly solve existing board-like outer sticking heat preservation technology insulation layer and combine insecure, on-the-spot polyurethane coating in conjunction with firmly but the difficult control of insulation layer thickness, complex process, efficient is low, long in time limit, construction quality is difficult to control, the exterior trim surface layer is limited and problem such as cost height between the layer with building by laying bricks or stones.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved in that the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate, it comprises exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate, the exterior-wall heat insulation building block comprises exterior wall building block, external thermal insulation and extraneous panel, its special character is that the external surface of exterior wall building block adheres to external thermal insulation, the external surface of the external thermal insulation extraneous panel that bonds forms the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation; The finished product thermal insulation plate comprises insulation layer and interface plate.
The exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block of the present utility model and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate also can adhere to inner thermal insulating layer at the exterior wall building block inner surface, and the inner surface bonding inner boundary plate of inner thermal insulating layer forms two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block.
The exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block of the present utility model and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate, its described external thermal insulation, insulation layer and inner thermal insulating layer are that polyurethane also can be the benzene plate, polyurethane comprises foam-in-place and polyurethane production board; Described extraneous panel, interface plate and inner boundary plate are that glass magnesium plate also can be the glass fibre cement plate.
By above-mentioned single face exterior-wall heat insulation building block and two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate combined exterior wall heat-insulation system.
The exterior-wall heat insulation building block is filled between the exterior wall framework, and the finished product thermal insulation plate is pasted positions such as post, beam, shear wall, door and window mouth, and both have formed the exterior wall heat-preserving system of sealing jointly.The characteristics of exterior-wall heat insulation building block are that the exterior wall building block external surface adheres to insulation layer (polyurethane or benzene plate), and bonding between the two because at factory work, can be accomplished very firm.The external surface of insulation layer is pasted interface plate (glass magnesium plate or glass fibre cement plate); the benefit of this kind interface plate is firm; one can well protect insulation layer not to be destroyed in transportation, cargo handling process; it two can combine well with mortar surface layer, coating emulsion paint class surface layer, face brick surface layer etc., and disadvantage such as do not occur ftractureing, come off.The special character of finished product thermal insulation plate also has been the extraneous panel of one deck, because interface plate is firm, in insulation layer and the stickup of concrete face, the insulation peg of outside is warming plate firmly fixedly, has guaranteed the fastness of production board and concrete face bonding.
When the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block of the present utility model and finished product thermal insulation plate combination, exterior-wall heat insulation building block are two-sided insulation, better heat preservation; Another benefit is that this part interior wall need not have been plastered, and directly Puttying is just passable, has saved a part of duration again.
Exterior-wall heat insulation building block of the present utility model, in order to cooperate the needs of masonry project, insulation layer all has more 10mm than exterior wall building block with the length and width of interface plate, and this is for building the mortar ash mouth of reservation by laying bricks or stones.
Compared with the prior art the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block described in the utility model and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate has following positive progress: 1, solved insulating layer of external wall and built the fastness problem that links between the main body by laying bricks or stones, security performance (wind suction prevention), durability thoroughly solve; 2, solved the planeness problem of in-situ spraying insulation layer; 3, because extraneous panel has been arranged, solve the fastness problem that links between insulation layer and the finish coat, be suitable for various facings; 4, owing to attached in the building block, finish most of insulation synchronously with masonry, residue beam, post, shear wall, door and window notch portion are pasted with the finished product thermal insulation plate, and the duration is short; 5, batch production die production has guaranteed that the standard of insulation blocks size is unified, as long as the masonry masonry quality is qualified, the insulation layer quality just can reach requirement, and residue beam column, door and window notch portion engineering quantity are less, and mass ratio is easier to control, thereby workmanship is easy to control; 6, cost is low, and according to heat insulating material difference (benzene plate or polyurethane), cost is between 70-90 unit/square meter.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 a is a single face insulation blocks structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 b is a two-sided insulation blocks structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 c is the schematic diagram of the utility model finished product thermal insulation plate;
Fig. 2 a is the elevation of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 b is the vertical view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 c is the lateral view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 3 a is the elevation of Fig. 1 b;
Fig. 3 b is the vertical view of Fig. 1 b;
Fig. 3 c is the lateral view of Fig. 1 b;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of Fig. 1 c;
Fig. 5 is an exterior wall heat-preserving system user mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the cut-away view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment:
In order to understand better and to implement, provide specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and describe the utility model combined exterior wall heat-preserving system in detail.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, building block size according to the construction work design, utilize polyurethane material and the superpower adhesion stress of other material, in factory, layer of polyurethane directly foamed in mould on exterior wall building block 1 and the extraneous panel 3, make polyurethane external heat insulation layer 2 attached on exterior wall building block 1 and the extraneous panel 3, the three forms one, forms the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation; In mould, polyurethane and interface plate are directly foamed together in addition, form the finished product thermal insulation plate of forming by insulation layer 4 and interface plate 5; Extraneous panel 3 and interface plate 5 also can be the glass fibre cement plate for glass magnesium plate.During use, according to the signal of Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation is filled between the exterior wall framework, and the finished product thermal insulation plate is pasted positions such as post, beam, shear wall, door and window mouth, and both have formed the exterior wall heat-preserving system of sealing jointly.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, building block size according to the construction work design, polyurethane sheet or polystyrene board heat-insulatation layer are bonded on exterior wall building block 1 and the extraneous panel 3 in factory with cementing agent, make external thermal insulation 2 attached on exterior wall building block 1 and the extraneous panel 3, the three forms one, forms the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation; Polyurethane sheet or polystyrene board heat-insulatation layer are bonded on the interface plate in factory with cementing agent in addition, form the finished product thermal insulation plate of forming by insulation layer 4 and interface plate 5; Extraneous panel 3 and interface plate 5 also can be the glass fibre cement plate for glass magnesium plate.During use, according to the signal of Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation is filled between the exterior wall framework, and the finished product thermal insulation plate is pasted positions such as post, beam, shear wall, door and window mouth, and both have formed the exterior wall heat-preserving system of sealing jointly.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, with embodiment 1, difference directly foams layer of polyurethane in mould in factory on exterior wall building block 1 and the inside and outside interface plate 7,3, make the inside and outside insulation layer 6,2 of polyurethane respectively attached on exterior wall building block 1 and the inside and outside interface plate 7,3, five form one, form two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block, better heat preservation; In mould, polyurethane and interface plate are directly foamed together in addition, form the finished product thermal insulation plate of forming by insulation layer 4 and interface plate 5; Inner boundary plate 7, extraneous panel 3 and interface plate 5 also can be the glass fibre cement plate for glass magnesium plate.During use, according to the signal of Fig. 5, Fig. 6, two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block is filled between the exterior wall framework, and the finished product thermal insulation plate is pasted positions such as post, beam, shear wall, door and window mouth, and both have formed the exterior wall heat-preserving system of sealing jointly.
Embodiment 4, referring to Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, with embodiment 2, difference is bonded to polyurethane sheet or polystyrene board heat-insulatation layer on exterior wall building block 1 and the inside and outside interface plate 7,3 in factory with cementing agent, make inside and outside insulation layer 6,2 attached on exterior wall building block 1 and the inside and outside interface plate 7,3, five form one, form two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block; Polyurethane sheet or polystyrene board heat-insulatation layer are bonded on the interface plate in factory with cementing agent in addition, form the finished product thermal insulation plate of forming by insulation layer 4 and interface plate 5; Inner boundary plate 7, extraneous panel 3 and interface plate 5 also can be the glass fibre cement plate for glass magnesium plate.During use, according to the signal of Fig. 5, Fig. 6, two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block is filled between the exterior wall framework, and the finished product thermal insulation plate is pasted positions such as post, beam, shear wall, door and window mouth, and both have formed the exterior wall heat-preserving system of sealing jointly.

Claims (4)

1. the exterior wall heat-preserving system of exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate combination, it comprises exterior-wall heat insulation building block and finished product thermal insulation plate, the exterior-wall heat insulation building block comprises exterior wall building block (1), external thermal insulation (2) and extraneous panel (3), the external surface that it is characterized in that exterior wall building block (1) adheres to external thermal insulation (2), the external surface of external thermal insulation (2) the extraneous panel (3) that bonds forms the building block of single face exterior-wall heat insulation; The finished product thermal insulation plate comprises insulation layer (4) and interface plate (5).
2. the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block according to claim 1 and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate, it is characterized in that adhering to inner thermal insulating layer (6) at exterior wall building block (1) inner surface, the inner surface bonding inner boundary plate (7) of inner thermal insulating layer (6) forms two-sided exterior-wall heat insulation building block.
3. the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2 and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate is characterized in that described external thermal insulation (2), insulation layer (4) and inner thermal insulating layer (6) also can be the benzene plate for polyurethane.
4. the exterior wall heat-preserving system of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2 and the combination of finished product thermal insulation plate is characterized in that described extraneous panel (3), interface plate (5) and inner boundary plate (7) also can be the glass fibre cement plate for glass magnesium plate.
CN2009200314982U 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Outer wall heat-insulating system combining outer wall heat-insulating blocks and finished product heat-insulating plates Expired - Fee Related CN201485980U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287028A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-12-21 沈阳农业大学 Heat insulating and masonry integrated building block
CN106639124A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-10 *** Novel brick
CN113463776A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-10-01 滕州市凯立新型建材有限公司 Exterior wall insulation building block and exterior wall insulation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287028A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-12-21 沈阳农业大学 Heat insulating and masonry integrated building block
CN106639124A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-10 *** Novel brick
CN113463776A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-10-01 滕州市凯立新型建材有限公司 Exterior wall insulation building block and exterior wall insulation system
CN113463776B (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-08-02 滕州市凯立新型建材有限公司 Exterior wall insulation building block and exterior wall insulation system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20100814