CN201357747Y - Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system - Google Patents
Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201357747Y CN201357747Y CNU2008201588896U CN200820158889U CN201357747Y CN 201357747 Y CN201357747 Y CN 201357747Y CN U2008201588896 U CNU2008201588896 U CN U2008201588896U CN 200820158889 U CN200820158889 U CN 200820158889U CN 201357747 Y CN201357747 Y CN 201357747Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main
- output shaft
- demultiplicator
- shaft
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined type variable transmission device for a parallel hybrid system, comprising a main transmission which is a multi-speed manual or automatic transmission; an auxiliary transmission is connected beside the main transmission, and is directly assembled on a machine body of the main transmission; the auxiliary transmission is a single-speed transfer gear, and is provided with a main output shaft and two input shafts; the main output shaft is connected with the driving axle of a vehicle; and one of the two output shafts is a main input shaft which is connected with the output shaft of the main transmission, and the other output shaft is an auxiliary input shaft which is connected with the motor driving shaft of a motor driving system. The main output shaft and the auxiliary input shafts of the auxiliary transmission are mutually parallel or vertical, and two shafts rotate consistently with a certain speed ratio.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of block construction of automobile, refers in particular to a kind of parallel connection type hybrid power system variable-speed drive, is mainly used in urban bus and intercity highway passenger vehicle that vapour/diesel motor is an active force.
Background technology:
Automobile has become the indispensable vehicle in modern people's life, yet along with the modern economy development constantly advances with modernization construction, conflicting becoming increasingly conspicuous between the energy, environmental issue and economic development may be the great bottleneck that becomes restriction social and economic development therebetween.Enjoy international community to pay close attention to by the environmental crisis that automobile caused, formulated strict rules to polluting waste gas and greenhouse gas emission respectively, show as follows:
(1) present stage has forced all kinds of automobiles to reach EUROIII Emission Standard, and progressively promotes and carry out Europe IV standard.
(2) EU Committee submitted the strictest automobile greenhouse gas emission plan in the whole world in 2008.In case member government is by motion, by 2012, the average discharge of the domestic new production automobile of European Union must not surpass 130g/km, and present discharging highest standard is 161g/km.So directly require automobile must reach fuel-economizing performance more than 20% when the time comes.
For addressing the above problem effectively, adopting the hybrid vehicle technology will be a practicable solution.Hybrid vehicle utilizes driving engine, motor and closed-centre system exactly, optimizes the power and the driving system of vehicle, realizes saving fuel oil and reduces discharging.
At present, the power system technology of hybrid vehicle mainly contains two big systems, i.e. series connection type hybrid power system and parallel connection type hybrid power system, and various hybrid power system all has oneself characteristics and deficiency.About parallel connection type hybrid power system, main system architecture pattern is as follows:
1, the double mode scheme in parallel of double-motor
The main deficiency of this kind scheme in parallel is:
● electrical motor can not cut off with messenger chain, causes extra waste of power;
● the drive end rotor inertia of power-transfer clutch (rear portion) is excessive, causes this clutch abrasion big;
● messenger chain is longer, is not suitable for the following passenger vehicle of 10.5m;
● be difficult between electric control clutch and manual clutch realize matched well, cause transmission not steady, be not suitable for the frequent road of working conditions change.
2, the scheme in parallel of transmission countershaft
The main deficiency of this kind scheme in parallel is:
● electrical motor can not cut off with messenger chain, causes extra waste of power;
● the tween drive shaft of change-speed box is that rotor inertia is excessive, causes in the change-speed box synchro wearing and tearing big painstaking with gearshift;
3, the scheme in parallel of transmission shaft
Its characteristics mainly are that system's formation is fairly simple, and driving engine, power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box do not need too much change, have inherited the driving type of internal combustion automobile substantially.But messenger chain is oversize, is not suitable for the power postposition of modern bus fully, the requirement of low inlet; Same electrical motor can not cut off with messenger chain; Motor torque is increased, and the power-assisted ability that causes starting to walk is bad.
4, the scheme in parallel of AMT
The main deficiency of this kind scheme in parallel is:
● electrical motor can not cut off with messenger chain, causes extra waste of power;
● motor torque is increased, and the power-assisted ability that causes starting to walk is bad.
Therefore necessary existing parallel connection type hybrid power system structure is improved.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiency of existing parallel connection type hybrid power system, provides a kind of both simple in structure, and the shorter relatively parallel type hybrid dynamic driving of messenger chain, to solve the deficiency of present mixed power system structure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device, comprise main gearbox, and main gearbox is many grades of manual or automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converters; Its characteristics are, at the other demultiplicator that is connected with of main gearbox; Demultiplicator directly is assemblied on the body of main gearbox; Described demultiplicator is one single grade of part-time case, and demultiplicator has a main output shaft and two input shafts; Described main output shaft links to each other with the drive axle of vehicle; Described two input shafts, one is the primary input axle, the primary input axle links to each other with the output shaft of main gearbox; Another output shaft is secondary input shaft, and secondary input shaft links to each other with the motor transmission shaft of motor driven systems.The main output shaft of demultiplicator is parallel to each other with secondary input shaft or is vertical, and two between centers rotate with certain speed ratio all the time.
The passenger vehicle change-speed box that this structure is traditional relatively has the following advantages:
1, traditional fuel oil power passenger vehicle only is furnished with main gearbox, is difficult to therefore realize that electrical motor and messenger chain cut off.The utility model can realize very easily that electrical motor and messenger chain cut off after introducing demultiplicator.
2, the main gearbox output shaft is the axle drive shaft of demultiplicator primary input axle, and demultiplicator primary input axle is meshed by gear with the secondary input shaft of demultiplicator, thereby realizes that power is synthetic.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the perpendicular compound transmission structural representation of a kind of diaxon of the utility model;
The compound transmission structural representation that Fig. 2 parallels for a kind of diaxon of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Embodiment one
Accompanying drawing 1 has provided the perpendicular compound transmission structural representation of a kind of demultiplicator diaxon of hybrid vehicle parallel connection mixed power driving system of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 we as can be seen the utility model be a kind of parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device, comprise main gearbox 1, main gearbox 1 is many grades of manual or automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converters; Its characteristics are, at the main gearbox 1 other demultiplicator 2 that is connected with; Demultiplicator 2 directly is assemblied on the body of main gearbox 1; Described demultiplicator 2 is one single grade of part-time case, and demultiplicator 2 has a main output shaft 3, a primary input axle 6 and a secondary input shaft 4; Described main output shaft 3 links to each other with the drive axle of vehicle; The output shaft 5 of described primary input axle 6 and the main gearbox axle that is connected as one, and main output shaft 3 is coaxial with primary input axle 6; Secondary input shaft 4 links to each other with the motor transmission shaft of motor driven systems.The main output shaft 3 and the secondary input shaft 4 of demultiplicator are arranged vertically mutually, and two between centers rotate with certain speed ratio all the time.
Embodiment two
Accompanying drawing 2 has provided the perpendicular compound transmission structural representation of a kind of demultiplicator diaxon of hybrid vehicle parallel connection mixed power driving system of the present utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 we as can be seen the utility model be a kind of parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device, comprise main gearbox 1, main gearbox 1 is many grades of manual or automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converters; Its characteristics are, at the main gearbox 1 other demultiplicator 2 that is connected with; Demultiplicator 2 directly is assemblied on the body of main gearbox 1; Described demultiplicator 2 is one single grade of part-time case, and demultiplicator 2 has a main output shaft 3, a primary input axle 6 and a secondary input shaft 4; Described main output shaft 3 links to each other with the drive axle of vehicle; The output shaft 5 of described primary input axle 6 and the main gearbox axle that is connected as one, and main output shaft 3 is coaxial with primary input axle 6; Secondary input shaft 4 links to each other with the motor transmission shaft of motor driven systems.The main output shaft 3 of demultiplicator and secondary input shaft 4 mutual horizontal arrangement, and two between centers rotate with certain speed ratio all the time.
The passenger vehicle change-speed box that this structure is traditional relatively has the following advantages:
1, traditional fuel oil power passenger vehicle only is furnished with main gearbox, is difficult to therefore realize that electrical motor and messenger chain cut off.The utility model can realize very easily that electrical motor and messenger chain cut off after introducing demultiplicator.
2, main gearbox output shaft 5 is the axle drive shaft of demultiplicator primary input axle 6, and demultiplicator primary input axle 6 is meshed by gear with the secondary input shaft 4 of demultiplicator, thereby realizes that power is synthetic.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device comprises main gearbox, and main gearbox is many grades of manual or automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converters; Its characteristics are, at the other demultiplicator that is connected with of main gearbox; Demultiplicator directly is assemblied on the body of main gearbox.
2, as claim 1 parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device, it is characterized in that: described demultiplicator is one single grade of part-time case, and demultiplicator has a main output shaft and two input shafts; Described main output shaft links to each other with the drive axle of vehicle; Described two input shafts, one is the primary input axle, the primary input axle links to each other with the output shaft of main gearbox; Another output shaft is secondary input shaft, and secondary input shaft links to each other with the motor transmission shaft of motor driven systems.
3, as claim 2 parallel connection type hybrid power system compound type speed change driving device, it is characterized in that: the main output shaft of described demultiplicator is parallel to each other with secondary input shaft or is vertical, and two between centers rotate with certain speed ratio all the time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201588896U CN201357747Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201588896U CN201357747Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201357747Y true CN201357747Y (en) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
ID=41423510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201588896U Expired - Lifetime CN201357747Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201357747Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103561997A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2014-02-05 | 帝国创新有限公司 | A drive train for a hybrid electric vehicle and a method of operating such a drive train |
-
2008
- 2008-10-24 CN CNU2008201588896U patent/CN201357747Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103561997A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2014-02-05 | 帝国创新有限公司 | A drive train for a hybrid electric vehicle and a method of operating such a drive train |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102259584B (en) | Hybrid power driven system and vehicle comprising same | |
| CN202753777U (en) | Rear axle assembly of two-gear integrated automated mechanical transmission (AMT) gearbox for electric vehicle | |
| CN101004211A (en) | Multimode transmission system of mixing dynamical automobile | |
| CN202753775U (en) | Two-gear integrated automated mechanical transmission (AMT) gearbox for electric vehicle | |
| CN201753013U (en) | Hybrid power drive system and vehicle comprising same | |
| CN208682599U (en) | Variator system based on hybrid power | |
| CN1618643A (en) | New type driving system of mixed power automobile | |
| CN106240570A (en) | Two grades of speed change systems, method and the electric automobile of a kind of electric automobile | |
| CN102588526A (en) | Automatic four-gear transmission of electric motor | |
| CN210101308U (en) | Hybrid power driving system and vehicle | |
| CN101380888A (en) | Driving mode and apparatus of parallel type hybrid dynamic system | |
| CN102381180A (en) | Hybrid transmission module and hybrid vehicle | |
| CN202192980U (en) | Hybrid transmission module and hybrid electric vehicle | |
| CN211175242U (en) | Automatic speed change power device for driving pure electric heavy-duty automobile | |
| CN211335436U (en) | Electric drive axle with double motors and double-speed parallel shafts | |
| CN201357747Y (en) | Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system | |
| CN110303871A (en) | A kind of multi gear hybrid power coupling mechanism, operational mode and its control strategy | |
| CN215705645U (en) | Two-gear hybrid power special transmission | |
| CN214874199U (en) | Hybrid power driving system and automobile | |
| CN214822577U (en) | Hybrid power coupling system and vehicle with same | |
| CN212022306U (en) | Power system for series-parallel hybrid electric vehicle | |
| CN209852061U (en) | Opposed double-motor power coupling automatic transmission | |
| CN201382131Y (en) | Mechanical type synchronous speed changer | |
| CN110341459B (en) | Automobile hybrid power driving mechanism and driving method thereof | |
| CN208295102U (en) | Band disconnects device oil electricity hybrid vehicle rear-guard speed changer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Yancheng Zhongwei Passenger Coach Co., Ltd. Assignor: Hunan CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010320000593 Denomination of utility model: Combined type variable transmission device for parallel hybrid system Granted publication date: 20091209 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100512 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20091209 |