CN201322460Y - Fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate - Google Patents

Fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201322460Y
CN201322460Y CNU2008201449450U CN200820144945U CN201322460Y CN 201322460 Y CN201322460 Y CN 201322460Y CN U2008201449450 U CNU2008201449450 U CN U2008201449450U CN 200820144945 U CN200820144945 U CN 200820144945U CN 201322460 Y CN201322460 Y CN 201322460Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
casing
preservation
collection
securing member
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201449450U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁文斗
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Individual
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Individual
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/13—Profile arrangements, e.g. trusses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/70—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/60—Details of absorbing elements characterised by the structure or construction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate, which comprises a heat-insulating heat collector and a support, wherein the metal parts are made of stainless steel; a foamed polyurethane heat-insulating layer with thickness of 50 mm is arranged between the outer casing and the inner casing of the heat-insulating heat collector and obliquely stands on the support through hinges and fasteners with an oblique angle being adjusted along with the seasons; a sawtooth-shaped black glass heat-collecting plate is mounted at the inside center of the heat-insulating heat collector; a water reservoir, a safety valve and a water outlet are formed at the upper part of the heat-insulating heat collector; a water inlet is formed at the bottom of the heat-insulating heat collector; a piece of vacuum glass and an elastic gasket positioned under the vacuum glass are arranged on the front oblique face and fixed on the heat-insulating heat collector through fasteners; and the support takes the shape of a right-angled triangle formed by fastening a upright column, an lower-side long beam, a wide beam, a middle-side long seam and an oblique beam in sequence. The fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate has the advantages of good appearance, high heat-collecting efficiency, wide application scope and prolonged service life (more than one hundred year).

Description

Zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the environmental protection and energy saving technical field, relates to a kind of solar water heater, relates in particular to a kind of zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater.
Background technology
More and more by social concerns with extensively utilize, the solar water heater popularity rate is in rapid improve along with the solar energy of environmental protection.But the present solar water heater overwhelming majority all adopts a plurality of black double-layer circular glass tube arranged types, its spacing is between 30-50mm, because of the centre is the later at dusk hot water that high-temperature is provided peak period with hot water for blank can not make full use of the strongest period of solar irradiation at noon, the structure of most solar water heaters is fixed simultaneously, can not with season sun light irradiation angle and orientation variation adjust, therefore collecting efficiency is low, and, therefore cause the low defective of the big water temperature of heat windage because of only on storage tank, there being a plurality of black double-layer circular of heat-insulation layer glass tube to arrange not insulation.
Summary of the invention
Defective at above-mentioned existing solar water heater technology the utility model proposes a kind of zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater, can raise the efficiency more than 40%.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is characterized in that: described zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is made up of heat-preservation heat-collection casing and adjustable support, and its metal parts material all is a stainless steel,
Described heat-preservation heat-collection casing is by shell, heat-insulation layer, inner casing, the water storage bag, the vacuum glass cover, zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate, elastic seal ring, water inlet, delivery port, safety valve and securing member are formed, the outermost of heat-preservation heat-collection casing is a shell, its top, left and right sides is arranged with the screw of spacing 50mm, the array screw that is used for fixing hinge is arranged at the bottom, the inside is an inner casing, intermediate distance 50mm wherein is the polyurethane foam heat-insulation layer, the preceding flexible on the face O-ring seal of heat-preservation heat-collection casing, be vacuum glass cover linking together thereon by the securing member sealing, central part is up and down apart from inner casing limit 50mm in the heat-preservation heat-collection casing, about to the inner casing limit, and be fixed on zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate in the shell with securing member, its short frosted hypotenuse is towards solar direction in the morning, long frosted hypotenuse is towards the solar direction in afternoon, and the thick part in heat-preservation heat-collection casing top is that water storage lodge body top is provided with safety valve, and delivery port is arranged at top, heat-preservation heat-collection casing side, water inlet is arranged at the bottom
Described adjustable support is the flute profile stainless steel component, on interconnect the position hole of wearing securing member arranged, the screw that the fastening hinge of array is arranged on the long beam heat-preservation heat-collection cabinet end of bottom, the cant beam at the middle part of wide beam and cant beam and column and Chang Liang, the Chang Liang of bottom and the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting thereon pass through hinge, securing member connects into the right angled triangle support of a hypotenuse adjustable angle, the spacing of being arranged above and below is arranged at the top of column is the circular hole of 50mm, make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting because of being fixed on circular hole positions highly different on the column by securing member, can make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing adjust bevel angle, to obtain the optimum efficiency that sunlight directly shines with the difference in season.
Beneficial effect and remarkable advantage
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. therefore the long frosted hypotenuse of zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate the strongest noon and afternoon can improve the daylighting collecting efficiency to greatest extent towards sunlight, and because replace a plurality of black double-layer circular glass tubes of common solar water heater to arrange with a zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate, therefore simplifying the structure reduces cost greatly.
2. it is very smooth and easy that the integral design of heat-preservation heat-collection casing makes the sinking of hot water rising cold water, thereby heat exchanger effectiveness increases substantially.
3. because the thermal-arrest plate has also been carried out all risk insurance temperature, so coolant-temperature gage height and temperature retention time are long, make also extensively model use of extremely frigid zones.
Therefore 4. the material of the utility model metal parts all is a stainless steel, though place outdoorly, is not afraid of adverse circumstances such as wind, Exposure to Sunlight, sleet, and can reach more than a century service life.
Remarkable advantage
The utlity model has, low cost of manufacture simple in structure, thermal transition efficient height, good looking appearance is durable in use, and the inexpensive scope of application is remarkable advantage widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side perspective diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is an orthographic perspective schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model,
Fig. 4 is the waveform schematic diagram of zigzag filter glass thermal-arrest plate of the present utility model.
1-shell among the figure, 2-polyurethane insulation coating, 3-inner casing, 4-water storage bag, 5-vacuum glass cover, 6-zigzag filter glass thermal-arrest plate, 7-elastic seal ring, 8-water inlet, the 9-delivery port, 10-safety valve, 11-hinge, the 12-column, the long beam of 13-, 14-wide beam, the 15-cant beam, 16-securing member, 17-circular hole, the 18-screw, the long frosted hypotenuse of 19-, the short frosted hypotenuse of 20-.
The specific embodiment
A kind of zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is characterized in that: described zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is made up of heat-preservation heat-collection casing and adjustable support, and its metal parts material all is a stainless steel,
Described heat-preservation heat-collection casing is by shell 1, heat-insulation layer 2, inner casing 3, water storage bag 4, vacuum glass cover 5, zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate 6, elastic seal ring 7, water inlet 8, delivery port 9, safety valve 10 and securing member 16 are formed, the outermost of heat-preservation heat-collection casing is a shell 1, its top, left and right sides is arranged with the screw 18 of spacing 50mm, the array screw 18 that is used for fixing hinge 11 is arranged at the bottom, the inside is an inner casing 3, intermediate distance 50mm wherein is a polyurethane foam heat-insulation layer 2, the preceding flexible on the face O-ring seal 7 of heat-preservation heat-collection casing, be vacuum glass cover 5 linking together thereon by securing member 16 sealings, central part is up and down apart from inner casing 3 limit 50mm in the heat-preservation heat-collection casing, about to the inner casing limit, and be fixed on zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate 6 in the shell with securing member 16, its short frosted hypotenuse 20 is towards solar direction in the morning, long frosted hypotenuse 19 is towards the solar direction in afternoon, the thick part in heat-preservation heat-collection casing top is that water storage bag 4 casing tops are provided with safety valve 10, delivery port 9 is arranged at top, heat-preservation heat-collection casing side, water inlet 8 is arranged at the bottom
Described adjustable support is the flute profile stainless steel component, on interconnect the position circular hole 17 of wearing securing member 16 arranged, the screw 18 that the fastening hinge 11 of array is arranged on the long beam 13 heat-preservation heat-collection cabinet end of bottom, the cant beam 15 and the long beam 13 at the middle part of wide beam 14 and cant beam 15 and column 12, the long beam 13 of bottom and the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting thereon pass through hinge 11, securing member 16 connects into the right angled triangle support of a hypotenuse adjustable angle, the spacing of being arranged above and below is arranged at the top of column 12 is the circular hole 17 of 50mm, make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting because of being fixed on circular holes highly different on the column 12 17 positions by securing member 16, can make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing adjust bevel angle, to obtain the optimum efficiency that sunlight directly shines with the difference in season.
Using method
The utility model is installed in do not keep the sun off and the eminence that can inject automatically of cold water, must be noted that during installation with the vacuum glass cover south and also the long frosted hypotenuse of zigzag filter glass thermal-arrest plate towards the solar direction in afternoon, autumn and winter because of sunshine need on the low side with bevel angle adjust to greater than 45 the degree be advisable, spring and summer because of sunshine higher need will the inclined-plane adjustment be advisable below 40 degree, the time spent needs water through the thorough emptying of water inlet extremely frigid zones winter.
It more than is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, any simple modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification are in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is characterized in that: described zigzag thermal-arrest plate all risk insurance temperature efficient solar water heater is made up of heat-preservation heat-collection casing and adjustable support, and its metal parts material all is a stainless steel,
    Described heat-preservation heat-collection casing is by shell (1), heat-insulation layer (2), inner casing (3), water storage bag (4), vacuum glass cover (5), zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate (6), elastic seal ring (7), water inlet (8), delivery port (9), safety valve (10) and securing member (16) are formed, the outermost of heat-preservation heat-collection casing is shell (1), its top, left and right sides is arranged with the screw (18) of spacing 50mm, the array screw (18) that is used for fixing hinge (11) is arranged at the bottom, the inside is inner casing (3), intermediate distance 50mm wherein is polyurethane foam heat-insulation layer (2), the preceding flexible on the face O-ring seal (7) of heat-preservation heat-collection casing, be vacuum glass cover (5) linking together thereon by securing member (16) sealing, central part is up and down apart from inner casing (3) limit 50mm in the heat-preservation heat-collection casing, about to the inner casing limit, and be fixed on zigzag black glass thermal-arrest plate (6) in the shell with securing member (16), its short frosted hypotenuse (20) is towards solar direction in the morning, long frosted hypotenuse (19) is towards the solar direction in afternoon, the thick part in heat-preservation heat-collection casing top is that water storage bag (4) casing top is provided with safety valve (10), delivery port (9) is arranged at top, heat-preservation heat-collection casing side, water inlet (8) is arranged at the bottom
    Described adjustable support is the flute profile stainless steel component, on interconnect the position circular hole (17) of wearing securing member (16) arranged, the screw (18) that the fastening hinge of array (11) is arranged on long beam (13) the heat-preservation heat-collection cabinet end of bottom, cant beam (15) He Changliang (13) at the middle part of wide beam (14) and cant beam (15) and column (12), the long beam (13) of bottom and the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting thereon pass through hinge (11), securing member (16) connects into the right angled triangle support of a hypotenuse adjustable angle, the spacing of being arranged above and below is arranged at the top of column (12) is the circular hole (17) of 50mm, make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing of tiltedly putting because of being fixed on circular hole (17) positions highly different on the column (12) by securing member (16), can make the heat-preservation heat-collection casing adjust bevel angle, to obtain the optimum efficiency that sunlight directly shines with the difference in season.
CNU2008201449450U 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate Expired - Fee Related CN201322460Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201449450U CN201322460Y (en) 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201449450U CN201322460Y (en) 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Fully-insulated highly-efficient solar water heater with sawtooth-shaped heat-collecting plate

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CN201322460Y true CN201322460Y (en) 2009-10-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011042021A3 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-09-22 Aguasol Aps Solar heating panel
CN102640694A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广州市卓骊农业科技有限公司 Movable soilless culture planting system
CN103522147A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-22 鞍钢股份有限公司 Device and method for repairing spark spectrum exciting electrode

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011042021A3 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-09-22 Aguasol Aps Solar heating panel
CN102640694A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广州市卓骊农业科技有限公司 Movable soilless culture planting system
CN103522147A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-22 鞍钢股份有限公司 Device and method for repairing spark spectrum exciting electrode
CN103522147B (en) * 2013-10-09 2016-05-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of spark spectrum exciting electrode prosthetic device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091007

Termination date: 20121226