CN201315105Y - Numerical control machine tool mechanical debugging practical training device - Google Patents

Numerical control machine tool mechanical debugging practical training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201315105Y
CN201315105Y CNU2008202045859U CN200820204585U CN201315105Y CN 201315105 Y CN201315105 Y CN 201315105Y CN U2008202045859 U CNU2008202045859 U CN U2008202045859U CN 200820204585 U CN200820204585 U CN 200820204585U CN 201315105 Y CN201315105 Y CN 201315105Y
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cross slide
debug
controlled machine
checking device
base plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202045859U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴玉华
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control machine tool mechanical debugging practical training device, consisting of a bottom board, a horizontal guiding rail, a vertical guiding rail, a screw rod, a level bar, a dial indicator measuring tool, a grinding bent board and a height vernier caliper. The utility model can finish the debugging practical training and examination from the bottom board to the horizontal guiding rail and the vertical guiding rail, help students to master the techniques in installation, commissioning and maintenance of the mechanical part of the machine tool and facilitate the teacher to organize examination on installation, commissioning and maintenance of the mechanical part of the machine tool. Besides, the device has the advantages of simple structure and small volume, thus facilitating teaching for teachers and practical learning for students.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine machinery is debug the real training checking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of numerically-controlled machine real training apparatus for checking.
Background technology
Chinese patent ZL200620111394.9 discloses a kind of " teaching CNC milling machine ", and this lathe mainly is made of Z axle supporting seat, cross slid platform, main shaft support plate, DC servo motor and milling cutter.The lathe of this structure only can be on the classroom, allows the student understand structure and its work principle of lathe intuitively, and the processing experiment that carries out some simple workpiece, only can allow the student learn the technical ability such as processing of machine operation and workpiece; And can not allow the student carry out the assembling and the debugging of machine tool mechanical part, learn and grasp the installation and debugging technical ability of machine tool mechanical aspect to help the student, thereby debug maintenance high professional qualification inter-disciplinary talent for society turns out numerically-controlled machine.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem and is not enough, a kind of teachers ' teaching that makes things convenient for is provided, can help the student to learn and grasp the aspect technical ability such as installation, debugging, maintenance of machine tool mechanical part, and make things convenient for the teacher that the student is carried out the technical ability examination at aspects such as the installation of machine tool mechanical part, debugging, maintenances, and simple structure, the small and exquisite numerically-controlled machine machinery of volume are debug the real training checking device.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of numerically-controlled machine machinery is debug the real training checking device, comprise base plate, a pair of cross slide way, a pair of longitudinal rail and leading screw, wherein cross slide way and longitudinal rail are crosswise stack and are installed on the base plate, described leading screw is installed on this between the cross slide way by two lead screw shaft bearings, its characteristics are also to comprise the surveyor's staff that is used to measure the floor level degree, and four edges of described base plate are provided with the set screw that is used to regulate the floor level degree.
In order to make the student can learn and grasp installation, the debugging of cross slide way and longitudinal rail, above-mentioned base plate is provided with two pairs regulating tank is installed, each is separately installed with the fixed block that is used for fixing cross slide way to regulating tank two ends are installed, each fixed block is installed on by bolts and nuts and installs on the regulating tank, and above-mentioned two cross slide waies, two ends are installed on the fixed block respectively accordingly.Meanwhile, above-mentioned two lead screw shaft bearings vertically are installed on by the fixing of bolts and nuts respectively and install on the regulating tank, can adjust the position of leading screw like this.
In order to allow the student observe cross slide way and longitudinal rail some exact numerical values recited in debuging process more intuitively, also make things convenient for simultaneously the teacher when carrying out this respect examination, can accurately grasp student's practical skill situation, the utility model comprises that also one is used to measure the dial gauge survey instrument of the verticality value of cross slide way and longitudinal rail, and this dial gauge survey instrument is made of percentage gauge outfit and magnetic force dial framework.Simultaneously, in order to make dial gauge when measuring, a measuring basis reference is arranged, the utility model also comprises a grinding bent plate that is used for measuring basis, and this grinding bent plate is held in place on the base plate on cross slide way and longitudinal rail side side.
The utility model beneficial effect is as follows:
(1) owing to adopts the base plate of checking device to be provided with the structure of set screw and surveyor's staff, this makes the student carry out in the installation and debugging process this device, can reach the levelness of regulating base plate by adjusting set screw, whether the levelness of measuring this base plate by surveyor's staff reaches predetermined requirement, how can learn and grasp the base plate of installation and debugging lathe thereby make the student pass through this checking device; Simultaneously, also make things convenient for teachers ' teaching and by this checking device check the examination student the skill master situation.
(2) again owing to adopt the structure that is provided with regulating tank on the base plate of checking device, make the student pass through the position that this regulating tank is regulated guide rail, can learn and grasp the cross slide way Installation and Debugging of lathe, association's worktable laterally moves the depth of parallelism with reference field.
(3) also owing to adopted the structure of vernier height gauge, vernier height gauge has been arranged, the student can measure the height of feed screw nut upper surface from base plate plane, can adjust this height, make it contour with the slide block upper surface of cross slide way, the adjustment level of this height has reflected that also student's lathe debugs a technical ability among the multinomial important skill.
(4) again also owing to adopted dial gauge survey instrument and the structure of grinding bent plate, design feature by this device, make the student by utilizing the dial gauge survey instrument and grinding bent plate, the verticality of can the learning and mastering adjustment measuring cross slide way and longitudinal rail, learn the detection method of other relevant geometric accuracies of numerically-controlled machine with this, simultaneously also can whether skilled to this work by this device examination student, thus science is estimated student's the installation of numerically-controlled machine machinery, debugging, maintenance level objectively.
(5) the utlity model has that volume is small and exquisite, simple structure, convenient teaching, advantage such as practical, can help the student to learn and grasp the aspect technical ability such as assembling, debugging, maintenance of machine tool mechanical part, and make things convenient for the teacher the technical ability examination of student at aspects such as the assembling of machine tool mechanical part, debugging, maintenances.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is two of a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of base plate of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of numerically-controlled machine machinery described in the utility model is debug the real training checking device, comprise base plate 1, a pair of cross slide way 2, a pair of longitudinal rail 3 and leading screw 4, wherein cross slide way 2 is the crosswise stack with longitudinal rail 3 and is installed on the base plate 1, and described leading screw 4 is installed on this in the middle of the cross slide way 2 by two leading screw seats 5.How to grasp the base plate of installation and debugging numerically-controlled machine for making the student pass through this checking device, this checking device also comprises the surveyor's staff 6 that is used to measure base plate 1 levelness, and four edges of described base plate 1 are provided with the set screw 7 that is used to regulate base plate 1 levelness.Reach the levelness of regulating base plate 1 by adjusting set screw 7, see the scale of surveyor's staff 6, adjust the horizontal and vertical levelness of base plate,, then detect the numerical value of this levelness by the teacher if examine the student.As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, generally adopt the horizontal degree measurement surveyor's staff of square surveyor's staff as this device.
In order to make the student can learn and grasp installation, the debugging of cross slide way and longitudinal rail, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, described base plate 1 is provided with two pairs regulating tank 11 is installed, each is separately installed with the fixed block 8 that is used for fixing cross slide way 2 to regulating tank 11 2 ends are installed, each fixed block 8 is installed on by bolts and nuts and installs on the regulating tank 11, and described two cross slide waies, 2 two ends are installed on the fixed block 8 respectively accordingly.Meanwhile, described two lead screw shaft bearings 5 vertically are installed on by the fixing of bolts and nuts respectively and install on the regulating tank 11, can adjust the position of leading screw like this.One flat board 9 is housed on cross slide way 2, be drilled with many holes on this flat board 9, slide block 10 on these flat board 9 usefulness screws and the cross slide way 2 links together, and described slide block 10 is set on two cross slide waies 2 slidably, should also be connected with the feed screw nut of its below by flat board 9 simultaneously.Two longitudinal rails, 3 sides of this device are vertically fixed on dull and stereotyped 9 two sides, install from being the crosswise stack with cross slide way 2; And a rectangular flat plate 20 also is installed on this two longitudinal rail 3, and these rectangular flat plate 20 both sides are drilled with the hole, are connected with slide block 10 on two longitudinal rails 3 by screw, and 10 of this slide blocks are set on two longitudinal rails 3 slidably.Be provided with the structure of regulating tank by base plate, make the student pass through the position that this regulating tank is regulated guide rail, can learn and grasp the cross slide way Installation and Debugging of lathe, association's worktable laterally moves the depth of parallelism with reference field, and whole rail sections simple structure, volume is small and exquisite, thereby helps student's installation and debugging.Meanwhile, for the student is debug in the process, can obtain the height of feed screw nut upper surface easily from base plate plane, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, comprise that also one is used to measure the vernier height gauge 50 of leading screw 4 nut height and guide rail setting height(from bottom), this vernier height gauge 50 is made of main scale 501, base 502 and zee shape measuring head 503.Vernier height gauge has been arranged, the student can measure the height of feed screw nut upper surface from base plate plane, can adjust this height, make it contour with the slide block upper surface of cross slide way, the adjustment level of this height has reflected that also student's lathe debugs a technical ability among the multinomial important skill.
In order to allow the student observe cross slide way and longitudinal rail some exact numerical values recited in debuging process more intuitively, also make things convenient for simultaneously the teacher when carrying out this respect examination, can accurately grasp student's practical skill situation, Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2 and for example, the utility model comprises that also one is used to measure the dial gauge survey instrument 30 of cross slide way 2 and the verticality value of longitudinal rail 3, and this dial gauge survey instrument 30 is made of percentage gauge outfit 301 and magnetic force dial framework 302.Simultaneously, in order to make dial gauge when measuring, a measuring basis reference is arranged, the utility model also comprises a grinding bent plate 40 that is used for measuring basis, and this grinding bent plate 40 is held in place on the base plate 1 on cross slide way 2 and longitudinal rail 3 sides side.Like this, make the student by utilizing dial gauge survey instrument 30 and grinding bent plate 40, the verticality of can the learning and mastering adjustment measuring cross slide way and longitudinal rail, learn the detection method of other relevant geometric accuracies of numerically-controlled machine with this, simultaneously also can whether skilled to this work by this device examination student, thus science is estimated student's the installation of numerically-controlled machine machinery, debugging, maintenance level objectively.
This device can carry out student's teaching as follows or the student be carried out the technical ability examination of this aspect:
(1) leading screw is installed in the middle of two guide rails, measure the height of leading screw 4 nut upper surfaces with vernier height gauge 50, adjust this height, make it contour with the slide block upper surface of cross slide way from base plate 1 plane, if examine the student, then detect the difference of both heights by the teacher.
(2) horizontal article one guide rail (basic rack) and correction, fixing are installed; The horizontal second guide rail is installed and is proofreaied and correct the depth of parallelism with article one guide rail, be connected in advance with base plate 1 simultaneously (not fastening) with dial gauge; Slide block 10 on two horizontal guide rails is connected (not fastening) with dull and stereotyped 9, slide block 10 is done omnidistance to-and-fro movement repeatedly with the upper table face on article one guide rail and second guide rail, under the prerequisite that guarantees to move flexibly, the slide block 10 of fastening article one guide rail is connected with flat board 9, the slide block 10 of fastening again second guide rail is connected with flat board 9, and last fastening second guide rail is connected with base plate 1; Place the percentage gauge stand on dull and stereotyped 9, be sidelong bent plate on base plate 1, the dial gauge head pointer is over against a plane of bent plate then, and proofreaies and correct the bent plate planimetric position, makes the plane that is corrected parallel with dull and stereotyped 9 transverse movement directions.If examine the student, then detect the numerical value of this depth of parallelism by the teacher.
(3) two guide rails are connected (not fastening) in advance with dull and stereotyped 9 longitudinally; To article one guide rail and basic correction, then being fastenedly connected on flat board 20 and the vertical article one guide rail, dress percentage gauge stand on dull and stereotyped 20, gauge outfit is pushed up second plane (that plane vertical with foregoing reference field) of 90 degree bent plates as Fig. 1, the limit vertically moves dial gauge, and article one guide rail of adjusting longitudinal rail is knocked with rubber hammer in the limit, makes vertically moving with laterally mobile vertical of guide rail, if examine the student, then detect the numerical value of this verticality by the teacher.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of numerically-controlled machine machinery is debug the real training checking device, comprise base plate (1), a pair of cross slide way (2), a pair of longitudinal rail (3) and leading screw (4), wherein cross slide way (2) and longitudinal rail (3) are the crosswise stack and are installed on the base plate (1), described leading screw (4) is installed on this between the cross slide way (2) by two lead screw shaft bearings (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise the surveyor's staff (6) that is used to measure base plate (1) levelness, four edges of described base plate (1) are provided with the set screw (7) that is used to regulate base plate (1) levelness.
2, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned surveyor's staff (6) is the square surveyor's staff.
3, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned base plate (1) is provided with two pairs regulating tank (11) is installed, each is separately installed with the fixed block (8) that is used for fixing cross slide way (2) to regulating tank (11) two ends are installed, each fixed block (8) is installed on by bolts and nuts and installs on the regulating tank (11), and above-mentioned two cross slide waies (2) two ends are installed on respectively on the fixed block (8) accordingly.
4, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned two lead screw shaft bearings (5) vertically are installed on by the fixing of bolts and nuts respectively and install on the regulating tank (11).
5, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: a flat board (9) is housed on the above-mentioned cross slide way (2), and this flat board (9) is set the slide block (10) on two cross slide waies (2) slidably and can laterally be installed on slidably on two cross slide waies (2) by what its bottom was provided with.
6, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned two longitudinal rails (3) are vertically fixed on flat board (9) two sides, and on this two longitudinal rail (3) rectangular flat plate (20) is installed also, this rectangular flat plate (20) is set the slide block (10) on two longitudinal rails (3) slidably and can be installed on longitudinal sliding on two longitudinal rails (2) by what its bottom was provided with.
7, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one is used to measure the dial gauge survey instrument (30) of cross slide way (2) and the verticality value of longitudinal rail (3).
8, described according to Claim 8 numerically-controlled machine machinery is debug the real training checking device, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned dial gauge survey instrument (30) is made of percentage gauge outfit (301) and magnetic force dial framework (302).
9, debug the real training checking device according to claim 7 or 8 described numerically-controlled machine machineries, it is characterized in that: also comprise a grinding bent plate (40) that is used for measuring basis, this grinding bent plate (40) is held in place on the base plate (1) on cross slide way (2) and longitudinal rail (3) side side.
10, debug the real training checking device according to the described numerically-controlled machine machinery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one is used to measure the vernier height gauge (50) of leading screw (4) nut height and guide rail setting height(from bottom), this vernier height gauge (50) is made of main scale (501), base (502) and zee shape measuring head (503).
CNU2008202045859U 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Numerical control machine tool mechanical debugging practical training device Expired - Fee Related CN201315105Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984482A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-09 浙江亚龙教育装备股份有限公司 Comprehensive training assessment device for mechanical assembly and adjustment technology
CN102706377A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-03 济南科汇试验设备有限公司 Adjustable connecting and fixing device for screw and base
CN103240608A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-08-14 蚌埠市金林数控机床制造有限公司 Micro machine tool frame for teaching
CN105618797A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-01 江苏科帆精工设备制造有限公司 Numerical control lathe parallelism linkage adjustment mechanism
CN110738897A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-31 沈阳美科泰精密机电科技有限公司 Mechanical part positioning and geometric precision measurement training platform
CN110992810A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 陈强 Machine tool convenient for displaying for mechanical maintenance teaching
CN112509450A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-16 芜湖安普机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Bearing automatic assembly teaching production line
CN113990778A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-28 华海清科股份有限公司 Substrate post-processing device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984482A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-09 浙江亚龙教育装备股份有限公司 Comprehensive training assessment device for mechanical assembly and adjustment technology
CN101984482B (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-09 浙江亚龙教育装备股份有限公司 Comprehensive training assessment device for mechanical assembly and adjustment technology
CN102706377A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-03 济南科汇试验设备有限公司 Adjustable connecting and fixing device for screw and base
CN103240608A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-08-14 蚌埠市金林数控机床制造有限公司 Micro machine tool frame for teaching
CN105618797A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-01 江苏科帆精工设备制造有限公司 Numerical control lathe parallelism linkage adjustment mechanism
CN110738897A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-31 沈阳美科泰精密机电科技有限公司 Mechanical part positioning and geometric precision measurement training platform
CN110992810A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 陈强 Machine tool convenient for displaying for mechanical maintenance teaching
CN112509450A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-16 芜湖安普机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Bearing automatic assembly teaching production line
CN113990778A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-28 华海清科股份有限公司 Substrate post-processing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090923

Termination date: 20101203