CN201215970Y - Bone conducting microphone - Google Patents

Bone conducting microphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201215970Y
CN201215970Y CNU200820068548XU CN200820068548U CN201215970Y CN 201215970 Y CN201215970 Y CN 201215970Y CN U200820068548X U CNU200820068548X U CN U200820068548XU CN 200820068548 U CN200820068548 U CN 200820068548U CN 201215970 Y CN201215970 Y CN 201215970Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piezoelectric ceramic
metal shell
circuit plate
transmitter
connecting circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200820068548XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
徐志刚
佟志成
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd filed Critical AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Priority to CNU200820068548XU priority Critical patent/CN201215970Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201215970Y publication Critical patent/CN201215970Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bone-conduction microphone, which comprises a piezoelectric ceramic (5) and an external wire (7), wherein the anode and the cathode of the piezoelectric ceramic (5) are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the external wire (7). The bone-conduction microphone further comprises a sealed metal casing, and the piezoelectric ceramic (5) is fixedly arranged in the metal casing. The piezoelectric ceramic of the bone-conduction microphone is fixedly arranged in the metal casing, and the rigidity of the metal casing is better, which can effectively inhibit 'air conduction' and increase 'bone conduction' and sensibility, and improves the voice transmitting quality.

Description

A kind of osteoacusis transmitter
Technical field
The utility model relates to Communication Equipment, is specifically related to transmitter, particularly the osteoacusis transmitter.
Background technology
At present, known osteoacusis transmitter is that piezoelectric ceramic forms by Plastic Package, and " piezoelectric effect " by piezoelectric ceramic collects user's skull vibration that vocal cords drive when speaking, and the vibration signal that collects converted to the signal of telecommunication again and realizes conversation.There is following defective in present osteoacusis transmitter: 1, in the vibration signal of gathering skull, other noise in the environment is also collected by piezoelectric ceramic by aerial vibration, and just " conductance " is transaudient, influences sending speech quality; 2, because the osteoacusis transmitter wants cube less, there is not buffering to pick up to vibration signal, cause the scope that frequency is picked up wide, also can influence sending speech quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of conduction transmitter is provided, and the sending speech quality of this osteoacusis transmitter is good.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
A kind of osteoacusis transmitter, it comprises piezoelectric ceramic, external wire, the positive and negative electrode of piezoelectric ceramic is connected with the positive and negative electrode of external wire respectively; The osteoacusis transmitter also comprises the metal shell of sealing, and piezoelectric ceramic is fixedly installed in the metal shell.
In the such scheme, metal shell is made up of spill loam cake and spill base, and loam cake is relative with the spill mouth of base, and loam cake is buckled in the base, forms hollow cylinder.
In the such scheme, also be provided with connecting circuit plate, enamelled wire in the metal shell; The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic is connected by the negative pole of metal shell with the connecting circuit plate, and the positive pole of piezoelectric ceramic is connected by the positive pole of enamelled wire with the connecting circuit plate; The positive and negative electrode of external wire is connected with the positive and negative electrode of connecting circuit plate respectively.
In the such scheme, also be provided with ring washer in the metal shell, the connecting circuit plate is arranged on the base bottom, and ring washer is pressed on the connecting circuit plate, and the spill mouth of loam cake is pressed on the ring washer; The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic is pressed between loam cake and the ring washer.
In the such scheme, the bottom of base stretches out.
The utility model osteoacusis transmitter, its piezoelectric ceramic is fixedly installed in the metal shell, and the metal shell rigidity is better, can effectively suppress " conductance " and can increase " bone conduction " and sensitivity, has improved the sending speech quality of osteoacusis transmitter.
The utility model also has the following advantages:
1, metal shell is a hollow cylinder, and it is made up of spill loam cake and spill base, and its assembling is simple, good sealing effect.
2, also be provided with the connecting circuit plate in the metal shell, external wire is connected with piezoelectric ceramic by the connecting circuit plate, helps the connection of external wire.
3, also be provided with ring washer in the metal shell, the negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic is pressed between loam cake and the ring washer, thereby be fixed in the metal shell piezoelectric ceramic is unsettled, can play cushioning effect to vibration signal, control the scope of picking up of frequency, made the vibration signal that picks up of the more accurate sensitivity of piezoelectric ceramic energy.
4, the bottom of base stretches out, and has increased the contact area of osteoacusis transmitter and human body, helps the osteoacusis transmitter and picks up vibration signal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is the upward view of the utility model embodiment
Among the figure: 1-base, 2-loam cake, 3-ring washer, 4-connecting circuit plate, 5-piezoelectric ceramic, 6-enamelled wire, 7-external wire.
Embodiment
The utility model osteoacusis transmitter embodiment as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the aluminum metal shell of piezoelectric ceramic 5, external wire 7, sealing, piezoelectric ceramic 5 is fixedly installed in the metal shell.The positive and negative electrode of piezoelectric ceramic 5 is connected with the positive and negative electrode of external wire 7 respectively.
Metal shell is made up of with circular spill base 1 circular spill loam cake 2, and loam cake 2 is relative with the spill mouth of base 1, and loam cake 2 is buckled in the base 1, forms hollow cylinder.Loam cake 2 and base 1 adopt interference fit, just compress and can't completely take apart.The bottom of base 1 stretches out, and the center of base 1 has the hole.
Be provided with connecting circuit plate 4, enamelled wire 6, ring washer 3 in the metal shell; Connecting circuit plate 4 is arranged on base 1 bottom, and ring washer 3 is pressed on the connecting circuit plate 4, and the spill mouth of loam cake 2 is pressed on the ring washer 3; The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic 5 (metal covering) is pressed between loam cake 2 and the ring washer 3.The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic 5 is connected by the negative pole of metal shell with connecting circuit plate 4, and the positive pole of piezoelectric ceramic 5 (ceramic plane) is connected with the positive pole of connecting circuit plate 4 by enamelled wire 6; As shown in Figure 2, the positive and negative electrode of external wire 7 hole of passing base 1 respectively is connected with the positive and negative electrode of connecting circuit plate 4.
The production method of the utility model embodiment is: the edge joint weld enamelled wire 6 of the ceramic plane of piezoelectric ceramic 5, the other end of enamelled wire 6 is welded on the positive terminal pad of connecting circuit plate 4, and the negative terminal pad of connecting circuit plate 4 is glued by annular pad, conductive glue and is connected with base 1; Load onto ring washer 3 between connecting circuit plate 4 and piezoelectric ceramic 5, the negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic 5 is bonded on the loam cake 2 spill mouths by conductive glue, will be buckled in the base 1 after loam cake 2 gluings; Base 1 tapping welds external wire 7 backs and with epoxide-resin glue the hole is sealed; Anodization, finished product are carried out in the metal shell surface.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is to pick up comparatively accurately the vibration letter of skull in audio frequency range Number and carry out bone conduction conversation, waterproof, moisture resistance are good, volume is little, stable performance, simple in structure.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of osteoacusis transmitter, it comprises piezoelectric ceramic (5), external wire (7), the positive and negative electrode of piezoelectric ceramic (5) is connected with the positive and negative electrode of external wire (7) respectively; It is characterized in that: the osteoacusis transmitter also comprises the metal shell of sealing, and piezoelectric ceramic (5) is fixedly installed in the metal shell.
2, osteoacusis transmitter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: metal shell is made up of spill loam cake (2) and spill base (1), and loam cake (2) is relative with the spill mouth of base (1), and loam cake (2) is buckled in the base (1), forms hollow cylinder.
3, osteoacusis transmitter as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with connecting circuit plate (4), enamelled wire (6) in the metal shell; The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic (5) is connected by the negative pole of metal shell with connecting circuit plate (4), and the positive pole of piezoelectric ceramic (5) is connected with the positive pole of connecting circuit plate (4) by enamelled wire (6); The positive and negative electrode of external wire (7) is connected with the positive and negative electrode of connecting circuit plate (4) respectively.
4, osteoacusis transmitter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: also be provided with ring washer (3) in the metal shell, connecting circuit plate (4) is arranged on base (1) bottom, and ring washer (3) is pressed on the connecting circuit plate (4), and the spill mouth of loam cake (2) is pressed on the ring washer (3); The negative pole of piezoelectric ceramic (5) is pressed between loam cake (2) and the ring washer (3).
5, osteoacusis transmitter as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) stretches out.
CNU200820068548XU 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Bone conducting microphone Expired - Fee Related CN201215970Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820068548XU CN201215970Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Bone conducting microphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820068548XU CN201215970Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Bone conducting microphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201215970Y true CN201215970Y (en) 2009-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820068548XU Expired - Fee Related CN201215970Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Bone conducting microphone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201215970Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103096225A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 北京美尔斯通科技发展股份有限公司 Bone conduction microphone
CN105245984A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 胡强 Cylindrical contact microphone
CN105796236A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 西北工业大学 Multifunctional helmet type anti-noise earshield for marine engine room
WO2019237726A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction speaker and testing method therefor
US11363362B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2022-06-14 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Speaker device
US11463814B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2022-10-04 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Bone conduction speaker and compound vibration device thereof

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103096225A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 北京美尔斯通科技发展股份有限公司 Bone conduction microphone
CN103096225B (en) * 2011-11-03 2018-05-18 北京美尔斯通科技发展股份有限公司 Bone-conduction microphone
US11463814B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2022-10-04 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Bone conduction speaker and compound vibration device thereof
CN105245984A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 胡强 Cylindrical contact microphone
WO2017071109A1 (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-05-04 胡强 Cylindrical contact-type microphone
CN105245984B (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-01-19 苏州登堡电子科技有限公司 Cylindrical contact formula microphone
US10158950B2 (en) 2015-10-26 2018-12-18 Qiang Hu Cylindrical contact-type microphone
CN105796236A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 西北工业大学 Multifunctional helmet type anti-noise earshield for marine engine room
CN112470491A (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-03-09 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction loudspeaker and testing method thereof
RU2754382C1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-09-01 Шэньчжэнь Вокстек Ко., Лтд. Bone conduction-based speaker and its testing method
US11115751B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2021-09-07 Shenzhen Voxtech Co., Ltd. Apparatus and methods for bone conduction speaker
CN112470491B (en) * 2018-06-15 2022-05-10 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction loudspeaker and testing method thereof
US11350207B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2022-05-31 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Apparatus and methods for bone conduction speaker
US11363362B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2022-06-14 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Speaker device
WO2019237726A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Bone conduction speaker and testing method therefor
US11641538B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2023-05-02 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Speaker device
US11825259B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2023-11-21 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Speaker device
US11974091B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2024-04-30 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Apparatus and methods for bone conduction speaker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090401

Termination date: 20150718

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model