CN201178614Y - Tree surrounding machine - Google Patents

Tree surrounding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201178614Y
CN201178614Y CNU2008200854026U CN200820085402U CN201178614Y CN 201178614 Y CN201178614 Y CN 201178614Y CN U2008200854026 U CNU2008200854026 U CN U2008200854026U CN 200820085402 U CN200820085402 U CN 200820085402U CN 201178614 Y CN201178614 Y CN 201178614Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
base
strand oscillator
round turntable
rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200854026U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾大强
陈赣
吴文杰
陈祖朋
肖富君
聂徐庆
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2008200854026U priority Critical patent/CN201178614Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201178614Y publication Critical patent/CN201178614Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree covering machine. A round rotating table which can rotate around a round lead rail and has a 1/4 circular arc gap, two friction pulleys, a DC electric machine, a storage battery, a speed-change reversing mechanism and two base upper gears. Output belt wheels of the speed-change reversing mechanism are respectively connected with the friction pulleys through a V-shaped belt by the rotating way, the friction pulleys are connected with the side of the rotating table by the friction and the rotating way. Two sets of winding displacement mechanisms and a bobbin which can rotate on the upper surface of the rotating table are arranged symmetrically on the upper surface of the rotating table. The base upper gears can be meshed with the two winding displacement mechanisms. The tree covering machine can realize the mechanization of covering trees without moving trees, the efficiency is greatly improved compared with the manual tree covering. The degree of tightness and the compactedness of covering the trees can be adjusted without being influenced by the diameter of trees. The bobbin convenient for dismantling is adopted, when a rope is used up, only the bobbin is replaced. The tree covering machine can be combined with a hoisting device for overcoming limit factors of guard bars, and the like, the trees can be covered conveniently everywhere at any moment.

Description

A kind of tree packaging machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of packing special object, especially is related to a kind of tree packaging machine of planting trees bag straw rope.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, urban afforestation has become an important content of current environmental protection, so that the survival rate of trees just seems is of crucial importance.For preventing number frostbite in winter or transplanting the transportation scratch, the sanitationman need be at the outer wrapping of tree one deck straw rope, and artificial bag tree is time-consuming, take a lot of work, and the density of straw rope wrapping, degree of tightness control are difficult.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tree packaging machine, under in order to be effective prerequisite, realizes the mechanization of Bao Shu.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows:
Be equipped with respectively on the base of breach and can cog having around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap, two friction pulleys, direct current generator, accumulator, speed change changement and two bases that round guide rotates; The output pulley of speed change changement is rotationally connected through V-type band and separately friction pulley respectively, and two friction pulleys and the round turntable side friction of symmetric arrangement are rotationally connected; The line tube that round turntable upper surface symmetry is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at the round turntable upper surface; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod, first nut, first guide rod, the first strand oscillator gear and first conductor rod, the first screw rod lower end is fixed with the first strand oscillator gear and is connected with first nut of contact, first nut is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod, and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable, downward-sloping first conductor rod; The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod, second nut, second guide rod, the second strand oscillator gear and second conductor rod, the second screw rod lower end is fixed with the second strand oscillator gear and second nut, second nut is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod, and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable, inside second conductor rod; First base cog can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged.The upper surface that first base cogs is fixed with the automatic stop switch button.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is:
The utility model not needing have been realized tree dug and has been realized the mechanization of Bao Shu, improves greatly with artificial Bao Shuxiang specific efficiency.Can realize the adjustable of the degree of tightness of Bao Shu and tightness degree, and not be subjected to the influence of tree-walk.Employing can be for convenience detach the line tube, when rope uses up, more the thread-changing tube gets final product.The utility model can combine with elevator, just can overcome limiting factors such as fence, and Bao Shu easily makes improvements in the coiling action slightly whenever and wherever possible, and it is tree root wrapping straw rope that the utility model also can be used for.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic stop arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a tree packaging machine integral shaft mapping.
Fig. 3 is the wire-arranging mechanism axonometric drawing.
Fig. 4 is whole structure figure.
Fig. 5 is control circuit figure.
Among the figure: 1, direct current generator, 2, the speed change changement, 3, the line tube; 4, screw rod, 5, friction pulley, 6, the V-type band; 7, base cogs, and 8, round turntable, 9, the strand oscillator gear; 10, friction pulley, 11, the strand oscillator contact, 12, the automatic stop switch button; 13, nut, 14, guide rod, 15, base; 16, line tube, 17, conductor rod, 18, conductor rod; 19, nut, 20, accumulator, 21, line tube axle; 22, line tube axle, 23, round guide, 24, panel; 25, V-type band, 26, screw rod, 27, guide rod; 28, base cogs, and 29, the strand oscillator gear.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the utility model is equipped with respectively on the base 15 that has breach can be around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap 8 of round guide 23 rotations, rotating disk is fixing with panel 24, two friction pulleys 5 and 10, direct current generator 1, accumulator 20, speed change changement 2 and two bases cog 28 and 7; The output pulley of speed change changement 2 respectively through V- type band 6 and 25 and separately friction pulley 5 and 10 be rotationally connected, two friction pulleys 5 of symmetric arrangement and 10 and round turntable 8 side frictions be rotationally connected; The winding mechanism that round turntable 8 upper surfaces symmetries is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at round turntable 8 upper surfaces, it is by placing line tube axle 22 and line tube 16 free to rotate on the round turntable 8 to constitute, line tube 16 is fixed on the line tube axle 22 by two holes, line tube axle 22 places on the round turntable 8, and can on round turntable 8, freely rotate, the line tube can freely be dismantled; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod 26, first nut 19, first guide rod 27, the first strand oscillator gear 9 and first conductor rod 17, first screw rod, 26 lower ends are fixed with the first strand oscillator gear 9 and are connected with first nut 19 of contact 11, first nut 19 is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod 27, and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable 8, downward-sloping first conductor rod 17; The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod 4, second nut 13, second guide rod 14, the second strand oscillator gear 29 and second conductor rod 18, second screw rod, 4 lower ends are fixed with the second strand oscillator gear 29 and second nut 13, second nut 13 is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod 14, and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable 8, inside second conductor rod 18; First base cog 7 can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog 28 also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged.Cog 7 upper surface of first base is fixed with automatic stop switch button 12.
On the described base 15 that has a breach handrail is housed also, base is equipped with rotating wheel 15 times.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, power set are that direct current generator 1, the speed change changement 2 of the realized rotating of 36V formed by rated voltage.Direct current generator 1 is passed to power friction pulley 5 and 10 respectively by variable speed commutator apparatus 2, V-type band 6 and 25.Friction pulley is passed to rotating disk with power again, because round turntable 8 has breach, rotates continuously on guide rail 23 for guaranteeing round turntable 8, needs at least at 2 to round turntable 8 contacts, and these two contact points are friction pulley 5 and friction pulley 10.
Before the beginning of bag tree, earlier two nuts 13 and 19 are placed screw rod 4 and screw rod 26 bottoms, again the rope on line tube 16 and the line tube 3 is passed the wire guide on corresponding conductor rod 17 and the conductor rod 18, and the position that is fixed respectively and flushes with the respective wire hole in the tree, make the rope that passes on the conductor rod 17 be fixed on the root of tree.
As shown in Figure 5, open K switch 1, motor is just changeed, round turntable 8 beginnings are rotated on guide rail 23, wrap the tree beginning, and line tube 3 and line tube 16 rotate on rotating disk 8 in beginning under the effect of rope pulling force, for Bao Shu supplies line.
As shown in Figure 3, round turntable 8 whenever turns around, circular gear 9 on the strand oscillator and base cog and 7 and 28 mesh certain hour respectively, make nut 13 declines (or rising) certain distance, because screw rod 4 and 26 pitch are fixed, and base gear 7 positions are adjustable, and then can regulate the gearratio that strand oscillator nut 13 and round turntable 8 rotate, realize the adjustable of winding displacement tightness degree, another strand oscillator working method is identical with it.This strand oscillator has nothing to do winding displacement degree of tightness and tree-walk, and is only relevant with the rope footpath.The tightness of Bao Shu can be regulated by the friction that friction between adjusting rope and the wire guide and line tube rotate.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, automatic stop arrangement can be realized autostop, be when Bao Shu when finishing, strand oscillator reaches a certain position, the contact that stretches out on it is pressed onto the normally closed switch on the base, realizes autostop.When upwards Bao Shu finishes, cut-off switch K1, Bao Shu stops.
For raising the efficiency, when descending one tree, then wraps by bag the K1 that closes a switch, K2 from top to bottom; make motor counter-rotating, be that when Bao Shu is approaching when finishing, strand oscillator contact 11 reaches a certain position; be pressed onto the automatic stop switch button 12 on the base, K switch 2 is disconnected, realize autostop.
Have on the base mechanism 15 and rotating disk and the close breach of guide rail size, make things convenient for the trees turnover.Equally, base also can be made the liftable platform, overcomes the fence influence.

Claims (2)

1. tree packaging machine is characterized in that: can cog around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap (8), two friction pulleys (5,10), direct current generator (1), accumulator (20), speed change changement (2) and two bases that round guide (23) rotates (7,28) are housed having on the base of breach (15) respectively; The output pulley of speed change changement (2) is rotationally connected through V-type band (6,25) and friction pulley (5,10) separately respectively, and two friction pulleys (5,10) of symmetric arrangement are rotationally connected with round turntable (8) side friction; The line tube (3,16) that round turntable (8) upper surface symmetry is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at round turntable (8) upper surface; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod (26), first nut (19), first guide rod (27), the first strand oscillator gear (9) and first conductor rod (17), first screw rod (26) lower end is fixed with the first strand oscillator gear (9) and is connected with first nut (19) of contact (11), first nut (19) is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod (27), and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable (8), downward-sloping first conductor rod (17); The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod (4), second nut (13), second guide rod (14), the second strand oscillator gear (29) and second conductor rod (18), second screw rod (4) lower end is fixed with the second strand oscillator gear (29) and second nut (13), second nut (13) is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod (14), and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable (8), inside second conductor rod (18); First base cog (7) can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog (28) also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, the cog upper surface of (7) of first base is fixed with automatic stop switch button (12).
2. a kind of tree packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described base (15) that has a breach handrail is housed also, base is equipped with rotating wheel under (15).
CNU2008200854026U 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree surrounding machine Expired - Fee Related CN201178614Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200854026U CN201178614Y (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree surrounding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200854026U CN201178614Y (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree surrounding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201178614Y true CN201178614Y (en) 2009-01-14

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ID=40248118

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200854026U Expired - Fee Related CN201178614Y (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree surrounding machine

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CN (1) CN201178614Y (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101253841B (en) * 2008-04-08 2010-09-29 浙江大学 Tree packaging machine
CN104429744A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Binding system of spraying and binding machine
CN104429745A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Rotating device for binding system
CN105104038A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-02 安徽理工大学 Rope winding machine used for trees
CN105123428A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-09 杭州电子科技大学 Automatic packing machine for transplanting tree soil balls
CN105775197A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-20 武汉理工大学 Winding type semi-automatic seedling packaging machine
CN105819016A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-03 苏州工业职业技术学院 Nursery stock winding and packaging machine
CN108157039A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-06-15 朱小英 A kind of vehicle-mounted tree packaging machine
CN108739226A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 昆明学院 A kind of small-sized fast intelligent tree mover
CN108750972A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 昆明学院 A kind of lifting of soil ball and its rope woolding automated machine
CN108849133A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 陈宏涛 A kind of Novel heat preservation device for ornamental trees and shrubs trunk
CN111727841A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-02 广西财经学院 Forest land stump cleaning machine
CN111758477A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 刘清 Fruit growing grape branch tendril bindes device
CN115136830A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-04 上海工程技术大学 Automatic rope machine of wrapping up in of trees

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101253841B (en) * 2008-04-08 2010-09-29 浙江大学 Tree packaging machine
CN104429744A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Binding system of spraying and binding machine
CN104429745A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Rotating device for binding system
CN105104038B (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-09-05 山东艺林市政园林建设集团有限公司 A kind of rope wrapping machine for trees
CN105104038A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-02 安徽理工大学 Rope winding machine used for trees
CN105123428A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-09 杭州电子科技大学 Automatic packing machine for transplanting tree soil balls
CN105123428B (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-06-23 杭州电子科技大学 One kind transplants tree soil ball automatic packing machine
CN105775197A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-20 武汉理工大学 Winding type semi-automatic seedling packaging machine
CN105775197B (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-04-27 武汉理工大学 Wound form semi-automation seedling packing machine
CN105819016A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-03 苏州工业职业技术学院 Nursery stock winding and packaging machine
CN108157039A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-06-15 朱小英 A kind of vehicle-mounted tree packaging machine
CN108849133A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 陈宏涛 A kind of Novel heat preservation device for ornamental trees and shrubs trunk
CN108739226A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 昆明学院 A kind of small-sized fast intelligent tree mover
CN108750972A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 昆明学院 A kind of lifting of soil ball and its rope woolding automated machine
CN111727841A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-02 广西财经学院 Forest land stump cleaning machine
CN111758477A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 刘清 Fruit growing grape branch tendril bindes device
CN111758477B (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-07-26 元谋县果然好农业科技有限公司 Fruit growing grape vine binding device
CN115136830A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-04 上海工程技术大学 Automatic rope machine of wrapping up in of trees

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090114