CN201145309Y - High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201145309Y
CN201145309Y CNU2007201176340U CN200720117634U CN201145309Y CN 201145309 Y CN201145309 Y CN 201145309Y CN U2007201176340 U CNU2007201176340 U CN U2007201176340U CN 200720117634 U CN200720117634 U CN 200720117634U CN 201145309 Y CN201145309 Y CN 201145309Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
water jacket
heater
boiler
burner hearth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201176340U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万显君
王延威
邓洪涛
孙宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201176340U priority Critical patent/CN201145309Y/en
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Publication of CN201145309Y publication Critical patent/CN201145309Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving domestic heating and cooking boiler, consisting of a furnace body and a flue, wherein, the furnace body and the flue are provided with water jacket sandwich layers which are communicated with each other; a fire grate is arranged on the bottom of a hearth; a reburning chamber is arranged above the hearth; a movable fireproof plate is arranged inside the reburning chamber; a secondary oxygen supply pipe is arranged in the water jacket sandwich layer of the furnace body; and the hearth and the reburning chamber are communicated with the flue respectively. A heat absorption box is arranged in the flue; superconducting heat pipes are arranged inside and outside the heat absorption box; a horizontal water tube is arranged above the heat absorption box; the heat absorption box and the horizontal water tube are communicated with a water jacket of the flue; and movable pull rod soot cleaning boards are arranged on the heat absorption box and the horizontal water tube. The high-efficiency energy-saving household heating and cooking boiler provided with the movable fireproof plate can both heat and cook; the movable pull rod soot cleaning boards can clean ash on the heat absorption box and the horizontal water tube, thereby improving heating efficiency of the boiler. The secondary oxygen supply pipe communicated with the hearth is arranged in the water jacket of the furnace body, thereby guaranteeing sufficient combustion of fuel in the boiler, and playing the function of saving energy; and electroplated decorative covers which are arranged above the water jacket sandwich layer on the upper part of the reburning chamber of the furnace body and above the water jacket sandwich layer on the upper end of the flue not only can ensure absorption of heat and nice appearance, but also are convenient for sanitation and cleanness.

Description

Energy-efficient civil heating cooking boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coal-fired civil boiler technical field.
Background technology
Coal-burning boiler is a large amount of equipment that use in fields such as production, life, the civil boiler of sale and user use in the market mostly is fuel and directly burns, the flue gas that produces is directly arranged to atmosphere, while is owing to fuel combustion is insufficient, a large amount of dust and unburnt fuel particle are discharged in the middle of the atmosphere, boiler chimney a large amount of black smoke of emerging, in stove, produce a large amount of dust stratifications simultaneously, it is difficult to remove, and waste time and energy, boiler heat-transfer efficient is reduced greatly, caused the waste of fuel and serious environmental to pollute.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of appearance and modeling fineness, be convenient to wipe examination, reasonable in internal structure, can carry out secondary and give oxygen and aiding combustion, make fuel in stove, reach sufficient burning, can remove simultaneously the dust stratification in the flue at any time, make boiler reach the energy-efficient civil heating cooking boiler of higher running efficiency.
Technical solutions of the utility model are: a kind of energy-efficient civil heating cooking boiler, comprise body of heater and flue, body of heater and flue are provided with water jacket samdwich, have fire door, clean-out door and shoot door on the body of heater, flue top is provided with water outlet base, water temperature gauge stand and flue outlet, the body of heater bottom is provided with the backwater base, and the water jacket samdwich of body of heater communicates with the water jacket samdwich of flue; Be provided with burner hearth in the body of heater, it is characterized in that: the burner hearth top is for being provided with burning chamber, burning chamber top is water jacket samdwich, above burning chamber's top water jacket samdwich, be provided with and the movable electroplated decoration lid that connects of boiler, above the water jacket samdwich of flue upper end, be provided with and the movable electroplated decoration lid that connects of boiler.
The movable fireguard that is provided with in the described burning chamber is an one by the assembly of two block casting iron plates.
Described burner hearth below is provided with dead grate and movable grate, is provided with the secondary oxygen supply pipe that top communicates with burner hearth, the bottom communicates with air compartment in the water jacket samdwich of body of heater; Burner hearth all communicates with flue with burning chamber; Endothermic box is set in the flue, super heat-conductive pipe is set inside and outside the endothermic box, the endothermic box top is provided with horizontal water tube, and endothermic box and horizontal water tube all communicate with the flue water jacket, are provided with the active pull rod ash-removing plate on endothermic box and horizontal water tube, and the flue upper end is an outlet flue.
Between described burner hearth and the body of heater flame retardant coating is set.
The energy-efficient civil heating cooking of the utility model boiler, body of heater adopts the square structure, and flue adopts rectangular configuration; On the water jacket samdwich top of body of heater and the water jacket samdwich top of flue be equipped with the movable electroplated decoration lid that connects, not only made boiler handsome in appearance but also be convenient to wiped clean.In burning chamber, be provided with movable fireguard, when cooking, fireguard promoted backward, seal the exhanst gas outlet that burner hearth leads to flue, to increase the cooking intensity of fire; When heating fireguard is spurred forward, open the exhanst gas outlet that burner hearth leads to flue, the exhanst gas outlet that simultaneously burner hearth is led to burning chamber is sealed or is partly sealed, to strengthen flame intensity.Owing to adopted secondary oxygen supply pipe and refractory burner hearth, improved the burning condition of fuel, can guarantee the abundant after-flame of fuel, be provided with the endothermic box and the horizontal water tube of super heat-conductive pipe inside and outside in flue, being provided with, the heat that fuel combustion produces can be attracted fully, the flue-gas temperature of flue outlet is further reduced, be arranged on active pull rod ash-removing plate on endothermic box and the horizontal water tube simultaneously and can remove dust stratification on endothermic box and the horizontal water tube at any time, guarantee that boiler moves under higher efficient, reach energy-efficient effect; The drop grate that lower furnace portion is provided with is made up of standing part and movable part, and movable part is provided with the control hand lever outside body of heater, only need pull the outer control hand lever of body of heater during scarfing cinder and can finish, and both has been convenient to operation, again hygiene.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the energy-efficient civil heating cooking of a utility model boiler front view;
Fig. 2 is the energy-efficient civil heating cooking of a utility model boiler vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the energy-efficient civil heating cooking of the utility model boiler left view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the energy-efficient civil heating cooking of the utility model boiler adopts the square vertical structure, mainly is made up of body of heater 2 and flue 3.22 is the furnace water jacket interlayer, and body of heater 2 is the square structure, and the body of heater top is provided with electroplated decoration lid 15 and bell 8, and the electroplated decoration lid does not communicate with the furnace water jacket interlayer, is linked together by bolt, nut and catch with body of heater, is water jacket samdwich below electroplated decoration is covered; Body of heater inside is provided with burner hearth 19, and flame retardant coating 23 is set between burner hearth and the body of heater; Be provided with a plurality of secondary oxygen supply pipes 18 in the water jacket samdwich of body of heater, secondary oxygen supply pipe top communicates with burner hearth, and the bottom communicates with air compartment 21; Dead grate 24 is set lower furnace portion and drop grate 25 is formed, and fire bars and fixed grate on the drop grate are staggeredly arranged in parallel, and drop grate is connected with the control hand lever 1 that is installed in the body of heater outside; The burner hearth top is a burning chamber 16, and burning chamber top is water jacket samdwich, and burning chamber and burner hearth all communicate with flue, are provided with movable fireguard 13 in the burning chamber; 28 is the flue water jacket samdwich, and the flue water jacket samdwich communicates with the furnace water jacket interlayer, and the endothermic box 11 that communicates with the flue water jacket samdwich is set in the flue, and super heat-conductive pipe 12 parts are installed in the endothermic box, and a part is in flue; The endothermic box top is provided with the horizontal water tube 9 that communicates with water jacket, and burner hearth also is provided with the horizontal water tube 14 that communicates with water jacket with connection place of flue; Be provided with active pull rod ash-removing plate 10 on the horizontal water tube 9 in endothermic box 11 and flue; The flue upper end sets out mouth 5; The top of flue top water jacket samdwich is provided with the trim 4 of plating, also is provided with water outlet base 6 and water temperature gauge stand 7 simultaneously, and the body of heater bottom is provided with backwater base 26; Have fire door 17, clean-out door 20 and shoot door 27 on the body of heater; The body of heater bottom is provided with air compartment 21, and air inlet 29 is set on the air compartment, can use the blower fan forced air supply as required, but also natural air inlet.
Described movable fireguard 13 is the flat board that two block casting iron plates are formed one, is arranged on burning chamber and burner hearth and is communicated with the place with flue, can spur front and back, adjusts its position according to the different needs of heating and cooking, can strengthen the cooking intensity of fire.
Described active pull rod ash-removing plate 10 can spur at any time, to remove the dust stratification on horizontal water tube and the heating box, helps the transmission of heat, and boiler is moved under higher efficient.
During normal combustion, fuel is added in the burner hearth 19 by bell 8 places that are located at fire door 17 on the body of heater 2 or upper of furnace body, close fire door or cover bell, can start or not start blower fan as required then, fuel is the high-temperature flue gas through producing after the primary combustion in burner hearth, when the outlet section of process upper furnace, behind secondary oxygen supply pipe 18 dispensing combustion airs, pyrotechnics carries out the burning of torch formula in burning chamber 16 or burner hearth with the place of communicating of flue, through with enter in the flue 3 after the interior water of the horizontal water tube 14 at burning chamber's sidewall or burner hearth and the flue place of communicating carries out exchange heat, upwards wash away super heat-conductive pipe 12, endothermic box 11, horizontal water tube 9 and flue 3 inwalls are discharged by flue outlet 5 at last.The utility model furnace binding compactness, reasonable in design, floor space is little, and cleaning is easily, and is easy for installation.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of energy-efficient civil heating cooking boiler, comprise body of heater (2) and flue (3), body of heater and flue are provided with water jacket samdwich (22), (28), have fire door (17), clean-out door (20) and shoot door (27) on the body of heater, flue top is provided with water outlet base (6), water temperature gauge stand (7) and flue outlet (5), the body of heater bottom is provided with backwater base (26), and the water jacket samdwich of body of heater communicates with the water jacket samdwich of flue; Be provided with burner hearth (19) in the body of heater, it is characterized in that: the burner hearth top is provided with burning chamber (16), burning chamber top is water jacket samdwich, be provided with and the movable electroplated decoration lid (15) that connects of boiler in the top of burning chamber (16) top water jacket samdwich, be provided with in water jacket samdwich top, flue (3) upper end and the movable electroplated decoration lid (4) that connects of boiler.
2, according to claims 1 described energy-efficient civil heating cooking boiler, it is characterized in that: the movable fireguard (13) that is provided with in the described burning chamber (16) is an one by the assembly of two block casting iron plates.
3, according to claims 1 or 2 described energy-efficient civil heating cooking boilers, it is characterized in that: described burner hearth below is provided with dead grate (24) and drop grate (25), is provided with the secondary oxygen supply pipe (18) that top communicates with burner hearth (19), the bottom communicates with air compartment (21) in the water jacket samdwich of body of heater; Burner hearth all communicates with flue with burning chamber; Endothermic box (11) is set in the flue, super heat-conductive pipe (12) is set inside and outside the endothermic box, and the endothermic box top is provided with horizontal water tube (9), and endothermic box and horizontal water tube all communicate with the flue water jacket, be provided with active pull rod ash-removing plate (10) on endothermic box and horizontal water tube, the flue upper end is outlet flue (5).
4, according to claims 3 described energy-efficient civil heating cooking boilers, it is characterized in that: flame retardant coating (23) is set between described burner hearth and the body of heater.
CNU2007201176340U 2007-12-07 2007-12-07 High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler Expired - Fee Related CN201145309Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201176340U CN201145309Y (en) 2007-12-07 2007-12-07 High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201176340U CN201145309Y (en) 2007-12-07 2007-12-07 High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201145309Y true CN201145309Y (en) 2008-11-05

Family

ID=40082189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201176340U Expired - Fee Related CN201145309Y (en) 2007-12-07 2007-12-07 High-efficiency energy-saving civil heating cooking boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201145309Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995089A (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-03-30 孙延吾 Water heating boiler
CN102538512A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-04 淮安市引源节能设备科技有限公司 Intelligent modularized boiler flue gas waste heat energy water heating device
CN104266349A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 辽宁龙标新能源科技开发有限公司 Energy-saving boiler system
CN105091034A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-25 毕既坤 Single sliding door forward-pull and backward-push controlled pot table type heating boiler
CN104266349B (en) * 2014-09-23 2017-01-04 辽宁龙标新能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of energy-saving boiler system
CN106524496A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 王国新 Top blowing and lower combustion type boiler
CN107490022A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-12-19 唐山市兴安型煤锅炉制造有限公司 Civilian solid fuel cooking heating furnace

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995089A (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-03-30 孙延吾 Water heating boiler
CN102538512A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-04 淮安市引源节能设备科技有限公司 Intelligent modularized boiler flue gas waste heat energy water heating device
CN102538512B (en) * 2012-03-16 2014-08-27 淮安市引源节能设备科技有限公司 Intelligent modularized boiler flue gas waste heat energy water heating device
CN104266349A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 辽宁龙标新能源科技开发有限公司 Energy-saving boiler system
CN104266349B (en) * 2014-09-23 2017-01-04 辽宁龙标新能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of energy-saving boiler system
CN105091034A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-25 毕既坤 Single sliding door forward-pull and backward-push controlled pot table type heating boiler
CN105091034B (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-12-19 毕既坤 Single slide pulls in front and others push behind control kitchen sink type heating stove
CN107490022A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-12-19 唐山市兴安型煤锅炉制造有限公司 Civilian solid fuel cooking heating furnace
CN106524496A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 王国新 Top blowing and lower combustion type boiler

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081105

Termination date: 20101207