CN201138450Y - Passenger car electricity integrated control cabinet - Google Patents
Passenger car electricity integrated control cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN201138450Y CN201138450Y CNU200720309065XU CN200720309065U CN201138450Y CN 201138450 Y CN201138450 Y CN 201138450Y CN U200720309065X U CNU200720309065X U CN U200720309065XU CN 200720309065 U CN200720309065 U CN 200720309065U CN 201138450 Y CN201138450 Y CN 201138450Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a railway passenger car electric integrated control cabinet which comprises a power supply conversion control module controlled by a main controller PLC, an air conditioning unit control module, a power control module and a lighting power supply module; the railway passenger car integrated control cabinet is also provided with a network communication module; the network communication module realizes a network communication function among all carriages by connection of a gateway G1 and a train-level LonWorks bus. The integrated control cabinet realizes miniaturization, intelligentization, integration and systematization of a passenger car electric control system, monitors and records the electric system parameters of the whole car real time, protects the car in time in case of faults, thereby preventing severe consequence produced by untimely protection. in addition, the electric integrated control cabinet can analyze and processe the stored operation records and fault record data, thereby guaranteeing a reliable and safe operation of the whole electric system, reducing the work intensity of workers, preventing accidents because of artificial error operation and providing convenience for operation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite control apparatus of passenger train, the electric integrated control cabinet of particularly a kind of observing and controlling passenger train electrical system safe operation.
Background technology
Continuous development and progress along with science and technology, monitor control system has been realized robotization more and more, passenger train is no exception, nowadays a kind of coach air conditioner switch board that patent disclosure arranged, but, such switch board only is to carry out Monitoring and Controlling at single function, can not realize the Monitoring and Controlling of all electrical systems of whole passenger vehicle, and, the combined network communication function do not had in the system, each compartment all needs to be provided with separately monitor control system separately, need monitor setting to each compartment when running into failure problems or operation, thereby each compartment all needs the people and is responsible for keeping an eye on, complicated operation lavishes labor on.
The utility model content
The utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of perfect in shape and function, extendability is strong, reliability is high, and manually-operated is the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train easily.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the electric integrated control cabinet of a kind of passenger train, comprise the power supply conversion and control module, air-conditioning unit control module, emergency power pack control module, the illuminalive power-supply module that show touch-screen SPT control by primary controller PLC, information, described passenger train integrated control cabinet also is provided with the combined network communication module, and described combined network communication module is by the be connected combined network communication function that realize each compartment of gateway G1 with train level LonWorks bus.
Preferably: gateway G1 in the described combined network communication module and passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY carry out data communication by RS232, passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY and adapter SPQ carry out data communication by RS232, adapter SPQ is connected with the PLC peripheral port, controls the electrical system in this compartment and other compartments by primary controller PLC.
Preferably: described power supply modular converter is to receive miniature circuit breaker Q1 respectively by the three-phase alternating-current supply bus of two-way 380V, on the Q2, through switch SA1, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT and contactor KM1, the cooperation control of KM2 realizes the selection of power supply bus, be power supply of I road or the power supply of II road, air-conditioning in car, illumination, electric heating, accompany hot AC load power supply, in addition, on main circuit power supply, be disposed with ac leakage alarm JK1, voltage sensor JK2, current sensor JK3, JK1, JK2, the signal that JK3 records sends the controller PLC analog acquisition to and partly carries out analyzing and processing, and shows that by information touch-screen SPT shows.
Preferably: described air-conditioning unit control module is that three-phase alternating current is given the power supply of air-conditioning unit through miniature circuit breaker Q11, weak blower fan major loop is by contactor KM11, electrothermal relay FR11, blower fan 1 weak wind shelves constitute, high wind machine major loop is by contactor KM12, electrothermal relay FR12, blower fan 1 high wind shelves constitute, the condensation fan major loop is by contactor KM14, electrothermal relay FR14, condensation fan M14 constitutes, compressor 1-1 major loop is by KM16, overcurrent relay FA16, compressor M16 constitutes, compressor 1-2 major loop is by KM17, overcurrent relay FA17, compressor M17 constitutes, primary heater 1-1 major loop is by Q13, KM18, primary heater DR11 constitutes, primary heater 1-2 major loop is by Q14, KM19, primary heater DR12 constitutes, wherein, main circuit at compressor and primary heater is provided with current sensor JK4, the three-phase current that JK4 will record compressor or primary heater sends controller PLC to and carries out analytical calculation, and show by information display screen SPT, control circuit is by switch SA2, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT, miniature circuit breaker Q4, Q41, Q42 forms, and control air-conditioning unit is automatically, manually or select different operating modes to turn round under the test model.
Preferably: described air-conditioning unit control module can be controlled one group of air-conditioning unit at least.
Preferably: described energy supply control module comprises AC control circuit, rectifier power source module, charge power supply module, DC control supply composition, wherein, the rectifier power source module is the modular power that the alternating current 220V power source conversion is become direct current 48V, Alternating Current Power Supply just often rectification module power to DC load, the output terminal of rectification module is connected to voltage sensor JK6, and the signal that JK6 records sends controller PLC to and carries out analyzing and processing; The charge power supply module is to convert one-way communication 220V to direct current 48V to charge in batteries, be connected to voltage sensor JK8 and current sensor JK7 between charging module and the accumulator, battery tension signal that JK8 and JK7 record and charging or discharging current signal send PLC to and carry out analyzing and processing; DC control supply is the power supply that the power source conversion of direct current 48V is become direct current 24V and direct current 12V, and direct current 24V power supply is to PLC, demonstration touch-screen, gateway, safety recording instrument power supply, and the power supply of direct current 12V is to various kinds of sensors, transmitter power supply.
Preferably: described illuminalive power-supply module is by miniature circuit breaker Q9, Q10, Q31 with three-phase alternating-current supply, be connected on the lighting device behind contactor KM4, KM5, the KM6 etc., contactor KM4, KM5, KM6 etc. cooperate stopping of control lighting circuit or half lamp or full lamp with switch SA3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: integrated control cabinet has been realized the miniaturization of passenger vehicle electric control system; intelligent; integrated and systematization; can realize control automatically according to parameter preset; car load electrical system parameter is monitored in real time; record; break down and in time protect action; avoid owing to the untimely serious consequence that causes of protection; and can be by the logout of storage; fault record data is carried out analyzing and processing; taken into full account the co-ordination of each electric function parts of car load; make whole electrical system work more safe and reliable; alleviated operating personnel's working strength; avoid because the people for the accident that maloperation causes, is convenient to operation and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of total system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model PLC primary controller control circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model power supply conversion and control modular circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model air-conditioning unit control module circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 5 is the utility model energy supply control module circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 6 is the utility model illuminalive power-supply modular circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model combined network communication modular circuit schematic diagram
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
The electric integrated control cabinet of a kind of passenger train, comprise the power supply conversion and control module, air-conditioning unit control module, emergency power pack control module, the illuminalive power-supply module that show touch-screen SPT control by primary controller PLC, information, described passenger train integrated control cabinet also is provided with the combined network communication module, and described combined network communication module is by the be connected combined network communication function that realize each compartment of gateway G1 with train level LonWorks bus.Gateway G1 in the described combined network communication module and passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY carry out data communication by RS232, passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY and adapter SPQ carry out data communication by RS232, adapter SPQ is connected with the PLC peripheral port, controls the electrical system in this compartment and other compartments by primary controller PLC.Described power supply modular converter is to receive miniature circuit breaker Q1 respectively by the three-phase alternating-current supply bus of two-way 380V, on the Q2, through switch SA1, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT and contactor KM1, the cooperation control of KM2 realizes the selection of power supply bus, be power supply of I road or the power supply of II road, air-conditioning in car, illumination, electric heating, accompany hot AC load power supply, in addition, on main circuit power supply, be disposed with ac leakage alarm JK1, voltage sensor JK2, current sensor JK3, JK1, JK2, the signal that JK3 records sends the controller PLC analog acquisition to and partly carries out analyzing and processing, and shows that by information touch-screen SPT shows.Described air-conditioning unit control module is that three-phase alternating current is given the power supply of air-conditioning unit through miniature circuit breaker Q11, weak blower fan major loop is by contactor KM11, electrothermal relay FR11, blower fan 1 weak wind shelves constitute, high wind machine major loop is by contactor KM12, electrothermal relay FR12, blower fan 1 high wind shelves constitute, the condensation fan major loop is by contactor KM14, electrothermal relay FR14, condensation fan M14 constitutes, compressor 1-1 major loop is by KM16, overcurrent relay FA16, compressor M16 constitutes, compressor 1-2 major loop is by KM17, overcurrent relay FA17, compressor M17 constitutes, primary heater 1-1 major loop is by Q13, KM18, primary heater DR11 constitutes, primary heater 1-2 major loop is by Q14, KM19, primary heater DR12 constitutes, wherein, main circuit at compressor and primary heater is provided with current sensor JK4, the three-phase current that JK4 will record compressor or primary heater sends controller PLC to and carries out analytical calculation, and show by information display screen SPT, control circuit is by switch SA2, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT, miniature circuit breaker Q4, Q41, Q42 forms, and control air-conditioning unit is automatically, manually or select different operating modes to turn round under the test model.Described air-conditioning unit control module can be controlled one group of air-conditioning unit at least.Described energy supply control module comprises AC control circuit, rectifier power source module, charge power supply module, DC control supply composition, wherein, the rectifier power source module is the modular power that the alternating current 220V power source conversion is become direct current 48V, Alternating Current Power Supply just often rectification module power to DC load, the output terminal of rectification module is connected to voltage sensor JK6, and the signal that JK6 records sends controller PLC to and carries out analyzing and processing; The charge power supply module is to convert one-way communication 220V to direct current 48V to charge in batteries, be connected to voltage sensor JK8 and current sensor JK7 between charging module and the accumulator, battery tension signal that JK8 and JK7 record and charging or discharging current signal send PLC to and carry out analyzing and processing; DC control supply is the power supply that the power source conversion of direct current 48V is become direct current 24V and direct current 12V, and direct current 24V power supply is to PLC, demonstration touch-screen, gateway, safety recording instrument power supply, and the power supply of direct current 12V is to various kinds of sensors, transmitter power supply.Described illuminalive power-supply module is by miniature circuit breaker Q9, Q10, Q31 with three-phase alternating-current supply, be connected on the lighting device behind contactor KM4, KM5, the KM6 etc., contactor KM4, KM5, KM6 etc. cooperate stopping of control lighting circuit or half lamp or full lamp with switch SA3.
Accompanying drawings structure of the present utility model and principle of work:
One, the principle of work of power supply conversion and control module is described in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
The power supply of integrated control cabinet is by wherein a tunnel providing in the two-way power source bus, by switch SA1 branch " automatically " and " test I road ", " test II road ".
1. under the normal operating position, switch SA1 places " automatically " position
The accumulator that closes control miniature circuit breaker Q30, PLC, working sensor power supply DY work is given PLC respectively, is shown that touch-screen, sensor provide 24V, 24V, 12V power supply.At this moment, the output point 1402 of expansion I/O unit is ON, and auxiliary reclay KA5 coil gets electric, its normally opened contact closure, and PLC run indicator HL5 green light is bright.
1. the I road, when all there is electricity on the II road, miniature circuit breaker Q1, Q2 close, PLC is according to the balanced power supply principle, the odd number compartment selects the power supply of I road, even number compartment to select the power supply of II road, output point (1400,1401) is ON, auxiliary reclay KA6, KA7 coil get, its normally opened contact KA6, KA7 closure, it is electric to make that contactor KM1, KM2 coil get, KM1, the KM2 normally opened contact closure in major loop, and major loop has, because of I road, II road all have, KA1, KA2 coil get electric, its normally opened contact closure, and input signal is to the input point (0610,0611) of PLC; Switch SA1 (3,4) input signal is to the input point (0603) of PLC; Input signal is to the input point (0601,0602) of PLC after the normally opened contact closure of KM1, KM2; Display screen shows " I road, II road have ", " automatic power ", " I road or the power supply of II road " related words information; Make simultaneously power light HL1, HL2 green light bright after the normally opened contact closure of KM1, KM2.
If 2. the I road has electricity, II road not to have, then the KA1 coil get electric, the KA2 coil must not the electricity, PLC input point 0610 has signal, input point 0611 no signal, all compartment PLC make that by detection output point (1400) is ON, and it is electric that the KA6 coil gets, and the KM1 coil gets, automatically select the power supply of I road, by the load of the PLC control operation that reduces by half, feed back signal to the input point of PLC simultaneously, on display screen, show corresponding information.If this moment, the II road powered again, the KA2 coil gets electric, and input point 0611 has signal, and then even number compartment PLC makes that by detection output point (1401) is ON, and it is electric that the KA7 coil gets, and it is electric that the KM2 coil gets, and can reselect the power supply of II road.
If 3. the II road has electricity, I road not to have electricity, all compartment PLC can select the power supply of II road automatically by detecting, the load operation that reduces by half, and the while is pointed out corresponding information on display screen.If this moment, the I road powered again, then odd number compartment PLC can reselect the power supply of I road by detecting.
If 4. I road, II road all do not have, KA1, KA2 coil all must not, the input point of PLC (0610,0611) no signal, PLC enters dormant state automatically by detecting time-delay 3min, show that touch-screen does not have demonstration, hand can wake it up after touching and showing touch-screen, and about 3min that delays time does not have operation, will enter dormant state once more.If after I road or the power supply of II road, the input point of PLC (0610,0611) has signal, show that touch-screen will wake up automatically, and select power supply according to above-mentioned steps.
5. all there is electricity on I road, II road, and under the situation of I road, odd number compartment power supply, the power supply of II road, even number compartment, if I road (II road) power supply breaks down, KA1 (KA2) coil losing electricity, PLC are transformed into another road power supply power supply automatically, the operation that reduces by half of load simultaneously.After fault is got rid of, again Q1 (Q2) switch that closes power supply or by show that touch-screen presses " power failure source " soft-touch control earlier and stop power supply, press " opening power supply " soft-touch control again power again after, PLC changes back former current supply circuit automatically, after the PLC detection, the full carrying row of load restoration.When the duplex feeding loop powers again, PLC will be transformed into former current supply circuit automatically.
7. one the tunnel electricity is arranged, another Lu Wudian, all compartments all are under the situation of same road power supply, if this moment, current supply circuit broke down, KA1, KA2 coil all do not have electricity, then PLC stops power supply, and no longer carries out the conversion of current supply circuit.
8. also can be transformed into " automatically " position by " stopping " position by switch SA1 after fault is got rid of, PLC changes back former current supply circuit automatically, after detecting by PLC, and the full carrying row of load restoration.
2. when testing, switch SA1 can be placed " test I road " or " test II road ", artificially select power supply of I road or the power supply of II road, PLC only carries out detection alarm at this moment, can not carry out the conversion of electric power loop.
3. be connected to current sensor in the main circuit, voltage sensor and leakage alarm (30~300mA is adjustable), the voltage of surveying, current value is input to analog quantity input point (V1~V6 of PLC, V16), show the three-phase phase voltage that can show main circuit on the touch-screen, three-phase current, the power supply buses state, current supply circuit, information such as power supply status, when phase shortage appears in certain road power supply, overvoltage, under-voltage, faults such as three-phase imbalance, when leakage alarm detects electrical leakage above alarm setting value, show the prompting of screen displaying fault, PLC output point (1400,1401) be OFF, make KM1, the KM2 coil losing electricity, the disengagement failure electric power loop, PLC output point (1404 or 1405) is ON simultaneously, corresponding power supply trouble light HL1, the HL2 red light is bright.
4. during normal power supply, power supply is given air-conditioning unit, emergency power pack unit, lighting control unit power supply.
Two, illustrate that in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 air-conditioning unit control module controls the principle of work of one group of air-conditioning unit.
Air-conditioning unit control function is divided into " automatically ", " test is warm ", " testing cold " by switch SA2.
1. under the normal condition, switch SA2 places " automatically " position
1. after the power supply power supply begins, the air switch Q4 that closes, control circuit has.Give PLC input point (0600) signal by switch SA2 (5,6), PLC control air-conditioning unit enters " automatically " operation automatically, after PLC compares according to temperature sensor Pt100 value of detecting in the compartment and predefined " refrigeration ", " system is warm " temperature value, carry out " automatically " running of air-conditioning unit, PLC output point (1000~1006,1100~1106) is according to temperature conditions, place " ON " or " OFF " respectively, whether control No. 1 air-conditioning unit each contactor KM11, KM12, KM14, KM16, KM17, KM18, KM19 coil.
2. the air-conditioning unit has six kinds of operating modes " high wind ", " weak wind ", " high wind half is cold ", " weak wind half is warm ", " high wind is cold entirely ", " weak wind is warm entirely " when controlling automatically.Can be according to the menu and the prompting that show on the touch-screen, force to select the methods of operation such as " high wind ", " weak wind ", " high wind half is cold ", " weak wind half is warm ", " high wind is cold entirely ", " weak wind is warm entirely ", this moment, the air-conditioning unit was not controlled by temperature, the corresponding output point of PLC (1000~1006,1100~1106) will place " ON ", and the corresponding contactor coil of being controlled gets.Press " automatically " soft-touch control and can return temperature controlled " automatically " state that is subjected to.
3. ventilation blower divides high, low speed two retainings, operation continuously except that breaking down and shutting down.
When the forced ventilation machine broke down, the normally closed contact of electrothermal relay FR12 disconnected, the KM12 coil losing electricity, and normally opened contact disconnects, and the high wind machine quits work; Contactor KM14 coil losing electricity, normally opened contact in the corresponding condensation fan control circuit disconnect, and condensation fan quits work; Contactor KM16, KM17 coil losing electricity in the corresponding compressor Control Cprant quit work; Show the screen displaying failure message, PLC output point 1406 is ON simultaneously, and corresponding bi-colour LED HL3 red light is bright.
When 4. condensation fan broke down, the normally closed contact of electrothermal relay FR14 disconnected, and the contactor KM16 in the corresponding compressor Control Cprant, KM17 coil losing electricity quit work; Show the screen displaying failure message, PLC output point 1406 be ON simultaneously, the corresponding orange lamp of trouble light HL3 bright (because of the forced ventilation machine still in operation, the normally opened contact closure of KM12, bi-colour LED HL3 is green and red simultaneously bright, the demonstration of synthetic back is orange).
When 5. weak ventilation blower broke down, the normally closed contact of electrothermal relay FR11 disconnected, the KM11 coil losing electricity, and normally opened contact disconnects, and weak blower fan quits work; Contactor KM18, KM19 coil losing electricity in the corresponding air preheater control circuit quit work; Show the screen displaying failure message, PLC output point 1406 is ON simultaneously, and corresponding bi-colour LED HL3 red light is bright.
6. when pressure protect, low-temperature protection, overcurrent protection appearred in compressor train, auxiliary reclay KA11, KA12 coil got; Its normally opened contact closure, feed back signal to PLC input point (0606~0607), in time show the failure message and the record trouble parameter of refrigeration system, PLC output point (1002~1003) is OFF simultaneously, contactor coil dead electricity in the corresponding compressor Control Cprant quits work; The corresponding orange lamp of bi-colour LED HL3 is bright.
When high temperature protection, overload protection appearred in air preheater, auxiliary reclay KA13, KA14 coil got; Its normally opened contact closure, feed back signal to PLC input point (0606~0607), the failure message and the record trouble parameter that in time show the system heating system, PLC output point (1000~1001) is OFF simultaneously, contactor KM18, KM19 coil losing electricity in the corresponding air preheater control circuit quit work; Corresponding bi-colour LED HL3 red light is bright.
2. when testing, switch SA2 can be placed " testing cold " or " test is warm ", the artificial air-conditioning unit operation of manually controlling." test cold " and can realize forced ventilation, the complete cold operating mode of half cold-peace, " test is warm " can realize weak wind, half warm complete warm three kinds of operating modes.
Switch SA2 places " testing cold ", and the KA4 coil gets electric, its normally opened contact closure, and C05, C13, C06, C14 have electricity, and forced ventilation machine and condensation fan start; The Q41 that closes a switch, 187 have electricity, start No. 1 compressor train; The Q42 that closes again behind the suitable time-delay, 287 have electricity, start No. 2 compressor train.
Switch SA2 places " test is warm ", and the KA3 coil gets electric, its normally opened contact closure, and C04, C12 have electricity, and weak ventilation blower starts; The Q41 that closes a switch, 63, C07 has electricity, starts No. 1 air preheater; The Q42 that closes a switch again behind the suitable time-delay, 43, C15 has electricity, starts No. 2 air preheater.This moment, PLC can only monitor the air-conditioning unit, did not protect action.
3. be connected to current sensor JK4 in machine set compressor and the primary heater major loop, show operating condition, compressor or air preheater operation conditions, accumulated running time and the current value that can show the air-conditioning unit on the touch-screen, can show " refrigeration ", " system is warm " set temperature value.When overload, overcurrent, phase shortage and three-phase imbalance fault appear in unit, show that touch-screen can in time show the failure message (failure mode) and the record trouble parameter of each compressor or air preheater, the bright or orange lamp of corresponding air-conditioning pilot lamp HL3 red light is bright,
4. integrated control cabinet has perfect fault diagnosis, defencive function, and electrothermal relay is used for the protection of ventilation blower, condensation fan; Overcurrent relay is used for the protection of compressor; Electronic Protection is to adopt current sensor that each phase current of compressor, air preheater is sampled; after reference current value during in real time with each load operate as normal compares, alert and protect to overload, overcurrent, phase shortage and the real-time prediction of three-phase imbalance fault.
1. compressor (air preheater) overload protection
During normal the operation; the three-phase working current of real-time monitoring compressor (air preheater); when recording 1.5 times and the lasting 1min that compressor (air preheater) phase current is a normal value; to carry out overload protection to compressor (air preheater), screen displaying failure message and record trouble parameter.
2. compressor (air preheater) overcurrent protection
During normal the operation; the three-phase working current of real-time monitoring compressor (air preheater); when recording compressor (air preheater) phase current more than or equal to 2 times of normal values and lasting 2s; to carry out overcurrent protection to compressor (air preheater), screen displaying failure message and record trouble parameter.
3. compressor (air preheater) unbalance protection of three-phase current
When the deviation of compressor (air preheater) three-phase electricity flow valuve maximum (or minimum) value and mean value greater than 10% (15%) time; to cut off compressor (air preheater) power supply about 5s protects; screen displaying goes out corresponding failure message, the record trouble parameter.
Three, the principle of work of energy supply control module is described in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 5.
The DC power source unit of integrated control cabinet adopts modular construction, is divided into rectification module and charging module; Accumulator output end is connected to current sensor JK7, voltage sensor JK8, and the rectification module output terminal is connected to voltage sensor JK6.
1. under the power supply power supply normal condition, the Q3 that closes, rectification module power supply, charging module power work.When voltage sensor JK8 records battery tension greater than 45V, PLC output point (1403) is ON, auxiliary reclay KA8 coil gets, its normally opened contact closure, it is electric to make that the KM3 coil gets, and its normally opened contact closure, normally closed contact disconnect, and rectification module output (L+, L-) is to general load and emergency load power supply, charging module output (B1+, B1-) shows screen displaying rectifier output voltage (load voltage), battery charging voltage and battery charge to charge in batteries; When recording battery tension less than 45V as voltage sensor JK8, demonstration screen displaying accumulator is crossed low alarm.
1. when hindering for some reason, main circuit stops power supply or rectification module power supply when breaking down, it is 0 that voltage sensor JK6 records rectifier output voltage, PLC output point (1403) is OFF, the KA8 coil losing electricity, its normally opened contact disconnects, make the KM3 coil losing electricity, its normally opened contact disconnects, the normally closed contact adhesive, automatic switchover is powered to emergency load by the normally closed contact of KM3 by accumulator, the rectification module power supply stops to general electric, show screen displaying cell voltage (emergency load voltage) and battery discharge current, corresponding emergent output bi-colour LED red light is bright.
Battery tension just often, the output terminal VL of charging module power supply is output not, when battery tension discharges into 43V, the action of charging module power supply internal relay, output terminal VL is ON, and promptly C19 has electricity, makes the KA8 coil get, its normally opened contact adhesive, the KM3 coil gets electric, and its normally closed contact disconnects, and cuts off accumulator to the emergency load feed circuit, show that touch-screen automatically switches to fault prompting state, emergent output this moment bi-colour LED extinguishes; When charge in batteries during more than or equal to 45V, output terminal (VL) is OFF, and promptly C19 does not have electricity, makes the KA8 coil losing electricity, and accumulator is to the emergency load feed circuit.
Four, the principle of work of lighting control module is described in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 6
The illumination control function is divided into " stopping ", " half lamp ", " full lamp " by switch SA3, air switch Q9, Q10, Q31 close, SA3 is placed " half lamp ", " full lamp " respectively, corresponding contact device KM4, KM5, KM6 coil get, its normally opened contact adhesive, feasible illumination 1 tunnel, illumination 2 tunnel, emergency light work.
Five, the principle of work of combined network communication module is described by Fig. 7
Gateway can be realized the communication between vehicle.The PLC in each compartment is sent to this car electric power system information, the order that sends to other compartment on the train bus-line by gateway, for calling in other compartment.This car PLC can read the information in other arbitrary joint compartment on the train bus-line by gateway; Receive order and execution that other compartment sends to this car.
Gateway is received the combined network communication function that realizes each compartment on the train level LonWorks bus by connecting terminal block, gateway and safety recording instrument carry out data transmission by RS232, safety recording instrument carries out data transmission by RS232 with the adapter that is connected on the PLC, thereby utilize gateway that the information in the compartment is shared, make in the electrical system that in the joint compartment, can control whole passenger vehicle.
Claims (7)
1. electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train, comprise the power supply conversion and control module, air-conditioning unit control module, emergency power pack control module, the illuminalive power-supply module that show touch-screen SPT control by primary controller PLC, information, it is characterized in that: described passenger train integrated control cabinet also is provided with the combined network communication module, and described combined network communication module is by the be connected combined network communication function that realize each compartment of gateway G1 with train level LonWorks bus.
2. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: gateway G1 in the described combined network communication module and passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY carry out data communication by RS232, passenger vehicle Electrical Safety registering instrument AQJLY and adapter SPQ carry out data communication by RS232, adapter SPQ is connected with the PLC peripheral port, controls the electrical system in this compartment and other compartments by primary controller PLC.
3. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply modular converter is to receive miniature circuit breaker Q1 respectively by the three-phase alternating-current supply bus of two-way 380V, on the Q2, through switch SA1, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT and contactor KM1, the cooperation control of KM2 realizes the selection of power supply bus, be power supply of I road or the power supply of II road, air-conditioning in car, illumination, electric heating, accompany hot AC load power supply, in addition, on main circuit power supply, be disposed with ac leakage alarm JK1, voltage sensor JK2, current sensor JK3, JK1, JK2, the signal that JK3 records sends the controller PLC analog acquisition to and partly carries out analyzing and processing, and shows that by information touch-screen SPT shows.
4. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air-conditioning unit control module is that three-phase alternating current is given the power supply of air-conditioning unit through miniature circuit breaker Q11, weak blower fan major loop is by contactor KM11, electrothermal relay FR11, blower fan 1 weak wind shelves constitute, high wind machine major loop is by contactor KM12, electrothermal relay FR12, blower fan 1 high wind shelves constitute, the condensation fan major loop is by contactor KM14, electrothermal relay FR14, condensation fan M14 constitutes, compressor 1-1 major loop is by KM16, overcurrent relay FA16, compressor M16 constitutes, compressor 1-2 major loop is by KM17, overcurrent relay FA17, compressor M17 constitutes, primary heater 1-1 major loop is by Q13, KM18, primary heater DR11 constitutes, primary heater 1-2 major loop is by Q14, KM19, primary heater DR12 constitutes, wherein, main circuit at compressor and primary heater is provided with current sensor JK4, the three-phase current that JK4 will record compressor or primary heater sends controller PLC to and carries out analytical calculation, and show by information display screen SPT, control circuit is by switch SA2, controller PLC, touch-screen SPT, miniature circuit breaker Q4, Q41, Q42 forms, and control air-conditioning unit is automatically, manually or select different operating modes to turn round under the test model.
5. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described air-conditioning unit control module can be controlled one group of air-conditioning unit at least.
6. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described energy supply control module comprises AC control circuit, rectifier power source module, charge power supply module, DC control supply composition, wherein, the rectifier power source module is the modular power that the alternating current 220V power source conversion is become direct current 48V, Alternating Current Power Supply just often rectification module power to DC load, the output terminal of rectification module is connected to voltage sensor JK6, and the signal that JK6 records sends controller PLC to and carries out analyzing and processing; The charge power supply module is to convert one-way communication 220V to direct current 48V to charge in batteries, be connected to voltage sensor JK8 and current sensor JK7 between charging module and the accumulator, battery tension signal that JK8 and JK7 record and charging or discharging current signal send PLC to and carry out analyzing and processing; DC control supply is the power supply that the power source conversion of direct current 48V is become direct current 24V and direct current 12V, and direct current 24V power supply is to PLC, demonstration touch-screen, gateway, safety recording instrument power supply, and the power supply of direct current 12V is to various kinds of sensors, transmitter power supply.
7. the electric integrated control cabinet of passenger train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described illuminalive power-supply module is by miniature circuit breaker Q9, Q10, Q31 with three-phase alternating-current supply, be connected on the lighting device behind contactor KM4, KM5, the KM6 etc., contactor KM4, KM5, KM6 etc. cooperate stopping of control lighting circuit or half lamp or full lamp with switch SA3.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU200720309065XU CN201138450Y (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Passenger car electricity integrated control cabinet |
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CNU200720309065XU CN201138450Y (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Passenger car electricity integrated control cabinet |
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CNU200720309065XU Expired - Fee Related CN201138450Y (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Passenger car electricity integrated control cabinet |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101937227A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-05 | 航天科技控股集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle circuit breaker production monitoring system and method |
CN102798797A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-28 | 南京埃尔乔亿自控设备有限公司 | Intelligent guest room controller test and emergency manual control device and method |
CN103336456A (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2013-10-02 | 贵州华阳电工有限公司 | Hard logic control device |
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CN112810647A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-18 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Motor train unit and illumination control system and method thereof |
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CN101937227A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-05 | 航天科技控股集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle circuit breaker production monitoring system and method |
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CN103336456A (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2013-10-02 | 贵州华阳电工有限公司 | Hard logic control device |
CN107544471A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-05 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | The power assembly test system of electric automobile and its electrical driving unit |
CN107544471B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-11-14 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | Power assembly test system of electric automobile and electric drive unit thereof |
CN112865285A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Control circuit |
CN112865285B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2023-10-31 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Control circuit |
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CN112810647A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-18 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Motor train unit and illumination control system and method thereof |
CN112810647B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-22 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Motor train unit and illumination control system and method thereof |
CN113328366A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-31 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Electrical cabinet heat dissipation system, control method and device and storage medium |
CN113276678A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-20 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle dormancy awakening control circuit, low-voltage control system and rail vehicle |
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