CN201126283Y

CN201126283Y - Full-automatic tracing solar receiver

Info

Publication number: CN201126283Y
Application number: CNU2007200039149U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄金京
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-01-19
Filing date: 2007-01-19
Publication date: 2008-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2017-01-19

Abstract

Comparing to the solar energy receiver of the present technology, the utility model overcomes the shortcomings that the solar energy board can not rotate as the direction of the sun; the utility model discloses a full-automated tracking solar energy receiver which is simple structured, convenient to use and easy to manufacture. The solar energy receiver is composed of a dynatron serially connected by a battery orderly, a permanent calendar calculagraph, a worm and worm-wheel speed-various motor. A connecting rod connects the solar energy board and the worm and worm-wheel speed-various motor; the battery also serially-connects another dynatron, another permanent calendar calculagraph and another worm and worm-wheel speed-various motor; a bent shaft connects the worm and worm-wheel speed-various motor and a driven moving board; a moveable bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and the driven moving board; the driven moving board is connected with dual bearings fixed at the bottom board of the bottom side of the outer case.

Description

Automatic tracking sun can receiver

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of helioplant, and this device can be followed sun rotation direction automatically, receives solar energy in real time, and is converted into electric energy.

Background technology

Because non-renewable energy resources are exhausted day by day, force countries in the world to accelerate the alternative energy scheme of development, solar energy is the inexhaustible natural energy source of nature, and environmental protection, pollution-free.Have at present and much utilize the device of conversion of solar energy for electric energy, but irradiation of sunlight time every day was above 12 hours, and the sun is always in the middle of constantly rotating, how the solar energy of this time period fully could be absorbed? present many reforming units can not utilize solar energy owing to can't come automatic adjusting angle according to the traffic direction of the sun fully up hill and dale thereby cause.

The utility model content

The utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, and a kind of automatic tracking sun simple in structure, easy to use, easy to manufacture energy receiver is provided.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:

A kind of automatic tracking sun energy receiver, comprise an outer container 12, solar panels 15, one connecting rod 14 runs through the bar of offering on the outer container 12 and stitches solar panels drive unit in the 13 fixedly connected outer containers 12, the triode 3B that described solar panels drive unit is connected in series in regular turn by a battery 1, perpetual calendar timer 4B, worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly 6 are formed, and connecting rod 14 connects solar panels 15 and worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly 6; This battery 1 also is serially connected with another triode 3A, perpetual calendar timer 4A, worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly 5 in regular turn, one bent axle 16 connects a worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly 5 and a traction movable plate 11, one adjustable shelf, 8 fixedly connected connecting rods 14 and traction movable plate 11, described traction movable plate 11 is connected with duplex bearing 9 with the base plate 10 that is fixed in outer container 12 bottom surfaces.

Described adjustable shelf 8 is two vertical rods about a horizon bar is movably hinged, the fixedly connected connecting rod 14 of horizon bar, about the fixedly connected traction movable plate 11 of two vertical rods.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

Compare with solar attachment of the prior art, the utility model has solved solar panels can not follow the shortcoming that solar direction is rotated.A kind of novel solar energy acceptor is provided, and it has the following advantages:

1, simple in structure.This receiving system only is made up of the parts of minority, and structure is comparatively simple.

2, easy to manufacture.The parts of this receiving system all are common on the market parts, and assembling is simple, manufacturing easily.

3, easy to use.Only need the disposable in advance perpetual calendar timer that sets, just can forever use.

4, price material benefit.Because parts are common, and cheap, and manufacture process is simple, has determined that the price of this receiving system is lower, and ordinary populace is all afforded to use.

5, economically feasible.Because solar energy is the inexhaustible natural energy source of nature, is electric energy by this receiving system with conversion of solar energy, is a kind of very economically viable mode, can save many electricity charge.

6, environment-protecting clean.Use not only environmental protection but also clean of solar energy, can not pollute environment.

7, benefit country.Because China's rapid development of economy, the energy also are becoming tight day, if ordinary populace can both use this device, will save a large amount of energy resource consumptions for China, help the long term growth of China.

8, absorb luminous energy.When night, the sun set, this system still can absorb the light that car light or default street lamp send, and luminous energy is converted into electric energy, realized work in 24 hours.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.

During work, battery 1 supplies power to triode 3A, 3B and perpetual calendar timer 4A, 4B by the 2A of supply line, the back supplies power to worm gear variable speed electric motors, particularly 5, worm and gear variable speed electric motors, particularly 6 by 2B, 2C, 5 runnings of perpetual calendar timer 4A control worm gear variable speed electric motors, particularly, 6 runnings of perpetual calendar timer 4B control worm and gear variable speed electric motors, particularly.

During work, solar panels 15 at first place to 30 °-45 ° position in the east, triode 3B started a worm and gear variable speed electric motors, particularly 6 in per 30 minutes by perpetual calendar timer 4B, in the campaign of socket up and down of worm and gear variable speed electric motors, particularly 6 and nut 7, in the scope of similar gearbox motion bar seam 13, traction bars 14, drive solar panels 15 are followed sun moving direction and are rotated 5 ° from east to west, rotated 5 ° in per 30 minutes, set until the sun, moving 90 ° of corotation, finish one day solar energy collecting work, and be reset to 30 °-45 ° in the east of start angles voluntarily in 4:00 AM solar panels 15, just second day solar energy tracking collection work is continued in the position of The sun came up.The state that this schematic diagram shows is the angle in the work, but not start angle.

Because the sun is in the Various Seasonal of spring, summer, autumn and winter, the angle of its rise all can be different, being provided with in advance down of perpetual calendar timer 4A, drive bent axle 16 traction movable plates 11 during 5 work of worm gear variable speed electric motors, particularly, by the duplex bearing 9 that stacks and the acting in conjunction of adjustable shelf 8, in the scope of similar gearbox motion bar seam 13, traction bars 14, drive solar panels 15 and follow the difference rise angle of the sun in Various Seasonal, automatically regulate start angle, more accurately to absorb solar energy fully.

Solar panels 15 are to be stored in battery 1 by charging circuit 2B behind the electric energy with the conversion of solar energy that absorbs, battery 1 both can be incessantly to this receiving system power supply, all need the place of electric energy can be connected in silent cop, expressway command lamp, street lamp, military illumination, military indication caution, flower garden lamp, garden lamp, vehicle, intelligent building, house, billboard etc. again, to these local continued powers.

Except that solar panels 15 and connecting rod 14, remaining part all is loaded within the outer container 12 with upper-part, is positioned on the base plate 10.

Claims

1. automatic tracking sun can receiver, it is characterized in that: comprise an outer container (12), solar panels (15), a connecting rod (14) runs through the solar panels drive unit in bar seam (13) fixedly connected outer container (12) of offering on the outer container (12), and is described:

The solar panels drive unit: be made up of a triode (3B), perpetual calendar timer (4B), worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly (6) that a battery (1) is connected in series in regular turn, connecting rod (14) connects solar panels (15) and worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly (6); This battery (1) also is serially connected with another triode (3A), perpetual calendar timer (4A), worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly (5) in regular turn, one bent axle (16) connects a worm and wormwheel variable speed electric motors, particularly (5) and a traction movable plate (11), fixedly connected connecting rod of one adjustable shelf (8) (14) and traction movable plate (11), described traction movable plate (11) is connected with duplex bearing (9) with the base plate (10) that is fixed in outer container (12) bottom surface.

2. automatic tracking sun energy receiver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustable shelf (8) is two vertical rods about a horizon bar is movably hinged, the fixedly connected connecting rod of horizon bar (14), about the fixedly connected traction movable plates of two vertical rods (11).

3. automatic tracking sun energy receiver as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: solar panels (15) position at first place to 30 °-45 ° in the east.