CN201104241Y - Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor - Google Patents

Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201104241Y
CN201104241Y CNU2007201950844U CN200720195084U CN201104241Y CN 201104241 Y CN201104241 Y CN 201104241Y CN U2007201950844 U CNU2007201950844 U CN U2007201950844U CN 200720195084 U CN200720195084 U CN 200720195084U CN 201104241 Y CN201104241 Y CN 201104241Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
shell body
sensing head
contact type
tracking sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201950844U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹莹瑜
蒋力培
黄民双
曹俊芳
黄军芬
邹勇
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Priority to CNU2007201950844U priority Critical patent/CN201104241Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201104241Y publication Critical patent/CN201104241Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an optical-electrical touch welding seam tracking sensor, mainly comprising an outer shell (1), a sensing head (2), a connecting component (3), a guide rod (4), a linear photocell (5) and a signal processing plate (6), wherein, the guide rod (4) which passes through a universal bearing (12) and is connected with a restoring spring (13) and the connecting component (3) is connected with the special sensing head (2) to form a mechanical sensing component, so as to transmit displacement of X direction and Y direction obtained from the sensing head (2) to the linear photocell; electrical signals are subject to voltage conversion and difference value, amplification and filtration through the signal processing plate (6) to obtain analog voltage signals which can be processed by a welding control unit, thereby realizing the tracking to the welding seam. The sensor has a simple structure, sensitive response, strong anti-interference performance, low cost and simple use and maintenance.

Description

The optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electro-optical pickoff, refers to be used for the sensor of weld joint tracking especially.
Background technology
At present, traditional touch sensor has the characteristic of arc resistant light, flue dust interference, but react slow, and the electric converting unit of general contact weld seam tracking sensor is a microswitch, thereby sensor exists shortcomings such as complex structure, volume are big, assembling difficulty, and because be digital control, the tracking accuracy is poor.And general non-contacting sensor is subjected to the interference of arclight and bias light through regular meeting in welding process, thereby deviation even error in judgement occur.
Adopt the Mechanical Contact formula sensing that to avoid arclight, flue dust, bias light to disturb for the deficiency that overcomes existing weld seam tracking sensor, utilize photometer head flexible, fast, advantage such as small and exquisite combines it that to develop a kind of optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor be the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
According to background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of employing mechanical type sensing head and weld groove to fit tightly the realization soldering joint automatic tracking, when skew has taken place in the sensing head position, optical detection device obtains the shift offset of two-dimensional directional, obtain the accessible analog voltage signal of welding control unit through the signal-processing board processing, thereby realize the optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor that butt welded seam is followed the tracks of.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized by following technology:
A kind of optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor, mainly by shell body (1), sensing head (2), coupling assembling (3), guide rod (4), linear light battery (5) and signal-processing board (6) are formed, wherein: the bottom device of cylindrical shell body (1) has universal bearing (12), also be provided with on it X to Y to back-moving spring (13), its top is equiped with top cover (11), inside at shell body (1) is equiped with signal-processing board (6) from top to bottom according to the order of sequence, linear light battery (5) and higher source luminance (51); Form coupling assembling (3) by connecting-rod body (31) and thrust ball bearing (32); Guide rod (4) is provided with mirror holder (41) on the top of shell body (1) interior section, reflective mirror (42) is installed on it, guide rod (4) and X to Y to back-moving spring (13) be connected, its middle part is affixed with universal bearing (12), guide rod (4) stretches out shell body (1) and is connected with coupling assembling (3), is spirally connected by connecting-rod body (31) and sensing head (2) again.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage and effect:
1, the utility model sensing head of having adopted the mechanical type that is fit to various bevel for weldings axially to rotate fits tightly the soldering joint automatic tracking of having realized that groove leads with groove, simple in structure, reliable and practical, be quick on the draw, can be widely used in the various weld joint trackings that groove is arranged.
2, the utility model has utilized flexible, quick, the small and exquisite advantage of photometer head, makes structure collectivity simple, and is cheap, and working service and repairing are simple and easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure collectivity cross-sectional schematic
Hot spot map synoptic diagram when Fig. 2 is offset for the utility model guide rod in the linear light battery
Embodiment
Illustrate by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor, mainly by shell body 1, sensing head 2, coupling assembling 3, guide rod 4, linear light battery 5 and signal-processing board 6 are formed, and wherein: the bottom device of cylindrical shell body 1 has universal bearing 12, also be provided with on it X to Y to back-moving spring 13, its top is equiped with top cover 11, is equiped with signal-processing board 6 from top to bottom according to the order of sequence in the inside of shell body 1, linear light battery 5 and higher source luminance 51; Form coupling assembling 3 by connecting-rod body 31 and thrust ball bearing 32; Guide rod 4 is provided with mirror holder 41 on the top of shell body 1 interior section, reflective mirror 42 is installed on it, guide rod 4 and X to Y to back-moving spring 13 be connected, its middle part is affixed with universal bearing 12, guide rod 4 stretches out shell body 1 and is connected with coupling assembling 3, is spirally connected by connecting-rod body 31 and sensing head 2 again.
Other knows, sensing head 2 is connected with guide rod 4 by coupling assembling 3, guide rod 4 is affixed with universal bearing 12, can carry out universal rotation, but because the reset response of back-moving spring 13, guide rod 4 can only be in X, Y plane with universal bearing 12 be fulcrum along X, the swing of Y direction, thereby realize the transmission of offset deviation; The inclination of guide rod 4 makes the reflective mirror 42 that is embedded on its head reflector bracket 41 with respect to X, angle takes place and changes in the Y plane, what this moment, higher source luminance 51 was sent compares with the hot spot map 53 before guide rod 4 inclinations through the hot spot map 52 on the linear light battery 5 of reflective mirror 42 reflected illumination above reflective mirror 42, the position can change, and then the opto-electronic conversion effect that utilizes linear light battery 5 is converted into measurable change in electric with the variation of hot spot 54 positions, two electric signal X+ through 6 pairs of directions Xs of signal-processing board, X-carries out calculus of differences and the I/V conversion is amplified, can obtain characterizing the analog voltage amount of directions X position change, this voltage is again through amplifying, filtering, can obtain the accessible analog voltage signal of welding robot control device, so just realize the sensing (signal of processing Y direction in like manner) of position while welding accurately.
In order to prevent the reflective influence of shell body 1 inwall, and its inwall is coated with black photodetection.
Know again, because the difference of weld groove shape, need the difformity that press groove, specially go out multiplely to match the sensing head 2 that can be connected with the groove shape with connecting-rod body 31.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor, mainly by shell body (1), sensing head (2), coupling assembling (3), guide rod (4), linear light battery (5) and signal-processing board (6) are formed, it is characterized in that: the bottom device of cylindrical shell body (1) has universal bearing (12), also be provided with on it X to Y to back-moving spring (13), its top is equiped with top cover (11), inside at shell body (1) is equiped with signal-processing board (6) from top to bottom according to the order of sequence, linear light battery (5) and higher source luminance (51); Form coupling assembling (3) by connecting-rod body (31) and thrust ball bearing (32); Guide rod (4) is provided with mirror holder (41) on the top of shell body (1) interior section, reflective mirror (42) is installed on it, guide rod (4) and X to Y to back-moving spring (13) be connected, its middle part is affixed with universal bearing (12), guide rod (4) stretches out shell body (1) and is connected with coupling assembling (3), is spirally connected by connecting-rod body (31) and sensing head (2) again.
2, optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: press the difformity of weld groove, make and multiplely match the sensing head (2) that can be connected with connecting-rod body (31) with the groove shape.
3, optoelectronic contact type weld seam tracking sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inwall of shell body (1) is coated with black material.
CNU2007201950844U 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor Expired - Fee Related CN201104241Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201950844U CN201104241Y (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201950844U CN201104241Y (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201104241Y true CN201104241Y (en) 2008-08-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201950844U Expired - Fee Related CN201104241Y (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Optoelectronic contact type welded seam tracing sensor

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CN (1) CN201104241Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218627A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 成都佳士科技有限公司 Automatic welding tracker
CN109158733A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automatic welding optoelectronic contact type weld joint tracking detection system and method
CN109317881A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-12 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical contact weld joint tracking detection system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218627A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 成都佳士科技有限公司 Automatic welding tracker
CN109158733A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automatic welding optoelectronic contact type weld joint tracking detection system and method
CN109317881A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-12 合肥常青机械股份有限公司 A kind of mechanical contact weld joint tracking detection system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080820

Termination date: 20101116